operation /ˌɑːpəreɪʃn ˌdezərt ˈʃiːld/ (noun) the name used for the military operation in which international armed forces, including British and US troops , were sent to protect Saudi Arabia after Iraq attacked Kuwait in 1990. The operation developed into the Gulf War . Example: Doctors performed an emergency operation for appendicitis last night
hurt /hɜːrt/ (verb) to cause physical pain to somebody/yourself; to injure somebody/yourself Example: My shoes hurt me because they are too small.
patient /ˈpeɪʃnt/ (noun) a person who is receiving medical treatment, especially in a hospital Example: I am a patient of Dr. Stephens; could I make an appointment to see her?
hospital /ˈhɑːspɪtl/ (noun) a large building where people who are ill or injured are given medical treatment and care Example: He had to go to the hospital for treatment.
flu /fluː/ (noun) a serious disease caused by a virus, that causes a high temperature, severe pains and weakness Example: The whole family has the flu.
diet /ˈdaɪət/ (noun) the food and drink that you eat and drink regularly Example: I am on a diet so I can’t eat meat.
dentist /ˈdentɪst/ (noun) a person whose job is to take care of people’s teeth Example: A dentist's job is taking care of people's teeth.
spread /spred/ (verb) to affect or make something affect, be known by, or be used by more and more people Example: The epidemic spread out.
fever /ˈfiːvər/ (noun) a medical condition in which a person has a temperature that is higher than normal Example: Aspirin should help reduce the fever
medicine /ˈmedɪsn/ (noun) the study and treatment of diseases and injuries Example: Did you take your medicine?
disease /dɪˈziːz/ (noun) an illness affecting humans, animals or plants, often caused by infection Example: A fatty diet increases the risk of heart disease.
treat /triːt/ (verb) to behave in a particular way towards somebody/something Example: They treated me like a member of their family.
headache /ˈhedeɪk/ (noun) a continuous pain in the head Example: I had a terrible headache yesterday.
drug /drʌɡ/ (noun) an illegal substance that some people smoke, inject , etc. for the physical and mental effects it has Example: He was charged with pushing drugs.
pharmacy /ˈfɑːrməsi/ (noun) a shop, or part of one, that sells medicines and drugs Example: She spent four years studying pharmacy.
overweight /ˌəʊvərˈweɪt/ (adjective) too heavy, in a way that may be unhealthy Example: She was only a few pounds overweight.
addicted /əˈdɪktɪd/ (adjective) unable to stop using or doing something as a habit, especially something harmful Example: to become addicted to drugs/gambling
pain /peɪn/ (noun) the feelings that you have in your body when you have been hurt or when you are ill Example: This cream helps to relieve the pain.
symptom /ˈsɪmptəm/ (noun) a change in your body or mind that shows that you are not healthy Example: Tell me the symptoms of a cold, please.
allergic /əˈlɜːrdʒɪk/ (adjective) having an allergy to something Example: Westerners are roughly twice as likely as East Asians to be allergic to peanuts.
make an appointment /meɪk ən əˈpɔɪntm(ə)nt/ Example: You should make an appointment before coming.
nutrition /nuˈtrɪʃn/ (noun) the process by which living things receive the food necessary for them to grow and be healthy Example: Adequate nutrition is essential to the proper physical development of children.
fast food /ˌfæst ˈfuːd/ (noun) hot food, such as hamburgers and chips, that is served very quickly and can be taken away to be eaten in the street Example: Fast food is hot food, such as hamburgers and chips, that you obtain from particular types of restaurant, and which is served quickly after you order it.
mosquito /məˈskiːtəʊ/ (noun) a flying insect that bites humans and animals and drinks their blood. One type of mosquito can spread the disease malaria . Example: A mosquito carrying malaria infected the young boy and caused him to be very ill for several weeks.
World Health Organization /ˌwɝːld ˈhelθ ɔːr.ɡən.əˌzeɪ.ʃən/ (noun) Example: The World Health Organization (WHO) is a specialized agency of the United Nations that is concerned with international public health.
vitamin /ˈvaɪtəmɪn/ (noun) a natural substance found in food that is an essential part of what humans and animals need to help them grow and stay healthy. There are many different vitamins . Example: We get some of our vitamin D through sunlight.
sore eyes /sɔːr aɪs/ (noun) Example: Sore eyes, also known as conjunctivitis, are a very widespread and common eye infection that affects people of all ages.