Topic 30: Technology (2)

HỌC BỘ TỪ

concentrate
concentrate /ˈkɑːnsntreɪt/
(verb) to give all your attention to something and not think about anything else
Example: We should concentrate our efforts on the last quarter of the year


judge
judge /dʒʌdʒ/
(noun) a person in a court who has the authority to decide how criminals should be punished or to make legal decisions
Example: The restaurant review harshly judged the quality of the service


emerge
emerge /ɪˈmɜːrdʒ/
(verb) to move out of or away from something and become possible to see
Example: Several possible candidates have emerged.


superficial
superficial /ˌsuːpərˈfɪʃl/
(adjective) not studying or looking at something carefully or completely; seeing only what is obvious
Example: a superficial friendship


victim
victim /ˈvɪktɪm/
(noun) a person who has been attacked, injured or killed as the result of a crime, a disease, an accident, etc.
Example: He was a victim of the accident yesterday.


marvel
marvel /ˈmɑːrvl/
(noun) a wonderful and surprising person or thing
Example: It's a marvel to me how they've managed to build the road so quickly.


break into
break into /breɪk ˈɪntə/
(phrasal verb) to enter a building by force; to open a car, etc. by force
Example: A burglar tried to break into houses to steal things.


sitting duck
sitting duck /ˌsɪtɪŋ ˈdʌk/
(noun) a person or thing that has no protection against attack
Example: Sleeping passengers on late-night subway trains are sitting ducks for thieves.


notoriety
notoriety /ˌnəʊtəˈraɪəti/
(noun) the state of being famous for being bad in some way
Example: She achieved notoriety for her affair with the senator.


lull into
lull into /lʌl ˈɪntuː/
(phrasal verb) to make somebody feel confident and relaxed, especially so that they do not expect it when somebody does something bad or dishonest
Example: The motion of the car almost lulled her into sleep.


lax
lax /læks/
(adjective) not strict, severe or careful enough about work, rules or standards of behaviour
Example: a lax attitude to health and safety regulations


nomination
nomination /ˌnɑːmɪˈneɪʃn/
(noun) the act of suggesting or choosing somebody as a candidate in an election, or for a job or an award; the fact of being suggested for this
Example: Membership of the club is by nomination only.


evoke
evoke /ɪˈvəʊk/
(verb) to bring a feeling, a memory or an image into your mind
Example: That smell always evokes memories of my father.


primitive
primitive /ˈprɪmətɪv/
(adjective) belonging to a very simple society with no industry, etc.
Example: primitive tribes


drumbeat
drumbeat /ˈdrʌmbiːt/
(noun) the sound that a beat on a drum makes
Example: He thought he heard drumbeats, and the fanfare of a trumpet, and voices.


fire signal
fire signal /faɪr ˈsɪɡ.nəl/
(noun)
Example: A fire signal is a fire that can be seen from a distance.


buffalo horn
buffalo horn /ˈbʌf.ə.ləʊ hɔːrn/
(noun)
Example: Buffalo horn was used for communicating.


overload
overload /ˌəʊvərˈləʊd/
(verb) to put too great a load on something
Example: The computer is overloading.


hacker
hacker /ˈhækər/
(noun) a person who uses computers to get access to data in somebody else's computer or phone system without permission
Example: Russian hackers are said to have interfered American election.


cope with
cope with /kəʊp wɪð/
(v phr.)
Example: Sometimes, I can't cope with the stress of work.