Topic 37: Enlarging Vocabulary (2)

HỌC BỘ TỪ

strike
strike /straɪk/
(verb) to hit somebody/something hard or with force
Example: The train drivers have voted to take strike action.


melt
melt /melt/
(verb) to become or make something become liquid as a result of heating
Example: The snow showed no sign of melting.


barn
barn /bɑːrn/
(noun) a large farm building for storing grain or keeping animals in
Example: The children used to play in that barn.


starter
starter /ˈstɑːrtər/
(noun) a small dish of food that is served before the main course of a meal
Example: We had delicious spring roll starters.


tutor
tutor /ˈtuːtər/
(noun) a private teacher, especially one who teaches an individual student or a very small group
Example: She tutored some secondary school students when she was studying at university.


intervene
intervene /ˌɪntərˈviːn/
(verb) to become involved in a situation in order to improve or help it
Example: The teacher intervened in the quarrel between the two students.


monotonous
monotonous /məˈnɑːtənəs/
(adjective) never changing and therefore boring
Example: New secretaries came and went with monotonous regularity.


pain
pain /peɪn/
(noun) the feelings that you have in your body when you have been hurt or when you are ill
Example: This cream helps to relieve the pain.


interact
interact /ˌɪntərˈækt/
(verb) to communicate with somebody, especially while you work, play or spend time with them
Example: Volunteers have a chance to interact closely with the local people.


loosen
loosen /ˈluːsn/
(verb) to make something less tight or strongly fixed; to become less tight or strongly fixed
Example: He loosens his tie.


rusty
rusty /ˈrʌsti/
(adjective) covered with rust
Example: My skiing skill is a little rusty.


propaganda
propaganda /ˌprɑːpəˈɡændə/
(noun) ideas or statements that may be false or present only one side of an argument that are used in order to gain support for a political leader, party, etc.
Example: The third method is to set up a system of accountability for propaganda work.


imbalance
imbalance /ɪmˈbæləns/
(noun) a situation in which two or more things are not the same size or are not treated the same, in a way that is unfair or causes problems
Example: It is in a temporary state of imbalance.


vast
vast /væst/
(adjective) extremely large in area, size, amount, etc.
Example: The the vast majority of people cares nothing about this issue.


astonishment
astonishment /əˈstɑːnɪʃmənt/
(noun) a feeling of very great surprise
Example: He looked at her in astonishment.


imperative
imperative /ɪmˈperətɪv/
(adjective) very important and needing immediate attention or action
Example: Immediate action was very imperative.


interlink
interlink /ˌɪntərˈlɪŋk/
(verb) to connect things; to be connected with other things
Example: The two are interlinked.


numerate
numerate /ˈnuːmərət/
(adjective) having a good basic knowledge of mathematics; able to understand and work with numbers
Example: Teachers should ensure that their pupils are literate and numerate.


erect
erect /ɪˈrekt/
(verb) to build something
Example: The first Doctors’ stone tablets were erected by King Le Thanh Tong.


contagious
contagious /kənˈteɪdʒəs/
(adjective) a contagious disease spreads by close contact between people
Example: It is a relatively new disease and very contagious.