reduction /rɪˈdʌkʃn/ (noun) an act of making something less or smaller; the state of being made less or smaller Example: The outlet store gave a 20 percent reduction in the price of the shelves and bookcases
review /rɪˈvjuː/ (noun) a report in a newspaper or magazine, or on the internet, television or radio, in which somebody gives their opinion of a book, play, film, product, etc.; the act of writing this kind of report Example: The terms of the contract are under review.
separate /ˈseprət/ (adjective) forming a unit by itself; not joined to something else Example: I try to keep meat separate from other food in the fridge.
continent /ˈkɑːntɪnənt/ (adjective) connected with the control of your feelings, especially your desire to have sex Example: There are seven continents on Earth.
regard /rɪˈɡɑːrd/ (verb) to think about somebody/something in a particular way Example: Social services should pay proper regard to the needs of inner-city areas.
attractive /əˈtræktɪv/ (adjective) pleasant to look at, especially in a sexual way Example: I saw a very attractive lady yesterday.
prestigious /preˈstiːdʒəs/ (adjective) respected and admired as very important or of very high quality Example: a prestigious award
sentiment /ˈsentɪmənt/ (noun) a feeling or an opinion, especially one based on emotions Example: We all share the same sentiments of anger, disgust, and frustration.
refinery /rɪˈfaɪnəri/ (noun) a factory where a substance such as oil is refined (= made pure) Example: an oil refinery
remoteness /rɪˈməʊtnəs/ (noun) the fact of being very far away from places where other people live Example: The remoteness of the location hindered development.
static /ˈstætɪk/ (adjective) not moving, changing or developing Example: The balance sheet provides a static picture of the financial position at a point in time.
barbarism /ˈbɑːrbərɪzəm/ (noun) a state of not having any education, respect for art, etc. Example: He called the ignorance an act of barbarism.
unproductive /ˌʌnprəˈdʌktɪv/ (adjective) not producing very much; not producing good results Example: unproductive meetings
penicillin /ˌpenɪˈsɪlɪn/ (noun) a substance obtained from mould , used as a drug to treat or prevent infections caused by bacteria; a type of antibiotic Example: There are patients who are allergic to penicillin.
attribute /əˈtrɪbjuːt/ (verb) to say or believe that something is the result of a particular thing Example: Patience is one of the most important attributes in a teacher.
figurative /ˈfɪɡjərətɪv/ (adjective) used in a way that is different from the usual meaning, in order to create a particular mental picture. For example, ‘He exploded with rage’ shows a figurative use of the verb ‘explode’. Example: Of course, she was using the term "massacre" in the figurative sense.
gender gap /ˈdʒendər ɡæp/ (noun) a difference that separates men and women, in terms of attitudes, opportunities and status Example: The gender gap is still huge.
glass ceiling /ˌɡlæs ˈsiːlɪŋ/ (noun) the way in which unfair attitudes can stop women, or other groups, from getting the best jobs in a company, etc. although there are no official rules to prevent them from getting these jobs Example: She is the first female to break through the glass ceiling in Engineering.
unification /ˌjuːnɪfɪˈkeɪʃn/ (noun) the act or process of joining people, things, parts of a country, etc. together so that they can form a single unit Example: the costs of German unification
fabulous /ˈfæbjələs/ (adjective) extremely good Example: For thousands of years fabulous serpents and dragons have been the stuff of myth.