Topic 39: Enlarging Vocabulary (4)

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promote
promote /prəˈməʊt/
(verb) to help sell a product, service, etc. or make it more popular by advertising it or offering it at a special price
Example: Even though the sales associate had a good year, it wasn't possible to promote him


leader
leader /ˈliːdər/
(noun) a person who leads a group of people, especially the head of a country, an organization, etc.
Example: She's a born leader.


resort to something
resort to something /rɪˈzɔːrt tə ˈsʌmθɪŋ/
(verb)
Example: We may have to resort to using untrained staff


masterpiece
masterpiece /ˈmæstərpiːs/
(noun) a work of art such as a painting, film, book, etc. that is an excellent, or the best, example of the artist’s work
Example: The Mona Lisa is a masterpiece by the Italian artist, Leonardo da Vinci.


cope
cope /kəʊp/
(verb) to deal successfully with something difficult
Example: I got to the stage where I wasn't coping any more.


cumulative
cumulative /ˈkjuːmjəleɪtɪv/
(adjective) having a result that increases in strength or importance each time more of something is added
Example: Learning is a cumulative process.


disastrous
disastrous /dɪˈzæstrəs/
(adjective) very bad, harmful or unsuccessful
Example: a disastrous harvest


advocate
advocate /ˈædvəkət/
(noun) a person who supports or speaks in favour of somebody or of a public plan or action
Example: He advocates human rights.


resort to
resort to /rɪˈzɔːrt tu/
(phrasal verb) to make use of something, especially something bad, as a means of achieving something, often because there is no other possible solution
Example: He has to resort to using calculator in order to solve this problem.


turn up
turn up /ˈtɝːn.ʌp/
(phrasal verb) to be found, especially by chance, after being lost
Example: Finally, he turned up to help us.


drop out
drop out /drɒp aʊt//
(phrasal verb) to no longer take part in or be part of something
Example: I guess I didn't think it through when I decided to drop out of college.


amazed at
amazed at /əˈmeɪzd æt/
(phrase)
Example: He was amazed at how modern everything was.


striking contrast
striking contrast /ˈstraɪ.kɪŋ ˈkɑːn.træst/
(phrase)
Example: a striking contrast between rural and urban trends


obsolete
obsolete /ˌɑːbsəˈliːt/
(adjective) no longer used because something new has been invented
Example: With technological changes many traditional skills have become obsolete.


address problem
address problem /ˈæd.res ˈprɑː.bləm/
(phrase)
Example: The next meeting will address the problem of truancy.


open up
open up /ˈoʊ.pən ʌp/
(phrasal verb) to begin shooting
Example: Open up or we'll break the door down!


make a start
make a start /meɪk ə stɑːrt/
(phrase)
Example: He's about to make a start.


the key to something
the key to something /ðə kiː tə ˈsʌm.θɪŋ/
(phrase)
Example: Patience is the key to success.


outlast
outlast /ˌaʊtˈlæst/
(verb) to continue to exist or take part in an activity for a longer time than somebody/something
Example: Cucumbers outlast in the right conditions.