Lesson 1: MY FRIENDS

HỌC BỘ TỪ

volunteer
volunteer /ˌvɑːlənˈtɪr/
(noun) a person who does a job without being paid for it
Example: Several staff members volunteered for early retirement


joke
joke /dʒəʊk/
(noun) something that you say or do to make people laugh, for example a funny story that you tell
Example: I enjoy telling jokes.


peace
peace /piːs/
(noun) a situation or a period of time in which there is no war or violence in a country or an area
Example: The two communities live together in peace.


curly
curly /ˈkɜːrli/
(adjective) having a lot of curls or a curved shape
Example: I wish my hair were not curly.


seem
seem /siːm/
(linking verb) to give the impression of being or doing something
Example: People aren’t always what they seem to be.


east
east /iːst/
(noun) the direction that you look towards to see the sun rise; one of the four main points of the compass
Example: The sun rises in the east.


different
different /ˈdɪfrənt/
(adjective) not the same as somebody/something; not like somebody/something else
Example: It's very different to what I'm used to


rise
rise /raɪz/
(verb) to come or go upwards; to reach a higher level or position
Example: The Sun rises in the East.


local
local /ˈləʊkl/
(adjective) belonging to or connected with the particular place or area that you are talking about or with the place where you live
Example: PTV is a channel of Phu Tho province. So it is local.


straight
straight /streɪt/
(adverb) not in a curve or at an angle; in a straight line
Example: She has long straight hair.


humorous
humorous /ˈhjuːmərəs/
(adjective) funny; showing a sense of humour
Example: We had a humorous and entertaining talk.


photograph
photograph /ˈfəʊtəɡræf/
(noun) a picture that is made by using a camera that stores images in digital form or that has a film sensitive to light inside it
Example: Do you want to take a photograph?


west
west /west/
(noun) the direction that you look towards to see the sun go down; one of the four main points of the compass
Example: The sun sets in the west.


generous
generous /ˈdʒenərəs/
(adjective) giving or willing to give freely; given freely
Example: It’s very generous of him to pay all the bill.


extremely
extremely /ɪkˈstriːmli/
(adverb) to a very high degree
Example: She’s extremely beautiful.


affect
affect /əˈfekt/
(verb) to produce a change in somebody/something
Example: The divorce affected every aspect of her life.


character
character /ˈkærəktər/
(noun) a person or an animal in a book, play or film
Example: The film revolves around three main characters.


moon
moon /muːn/
(noun) the round object that moves around the earth once every 27½ days and shines at night by light reflected from the sun
Example: There is a bright moon tonight.


pleasure
pleasure /ˈpleʒər/
(noun) a state of feeling or being happy or satisfied
Example: It gives me great pleasure to introduce our guest speaker.


annoy
annoy /əˈnɔɪ/
(verb) to make somebody slightly angry
Example: It annoys me when people forget to say thank you.


fair
fair /fer/
(adjective) acceptable and appropriate in a particular situation
Example: Jenny excels in Science, but her grades in English are just fair.


bald
bald /bɔːld/
(adjective) having little or no hair on the head
Example: He started going bald in his twenties.


slim
slim /slɪm/
(adjective) thin, in a way that is attractive
Example: How do you keep so slim?


neighbor
neighbor /ˈneɪbər/
(noun) a person who lives next to you or near you
Example: Have you met Lam, my next-door neighbor?


blond
blond /blɒnd/
(adjective)
Example: Mary is a blond girl.


introduce
introduce /ˌɪntrəˈduːs/
(verb) to tell two or more people who have not met before what each other’s names are; to tell somebody what your name is
Example: Can I introduce my wife?


Mars
Mars /mɑːrz/
(noun) the planet in the solar system that is fourth in order of distance from the sun, between the Earth and Jupiter
Example: So is there life on Mars?


Mercury
Mercury /ˈmɜːrkjəri/
(noun) a chemical element. Mercury is a poisonous silver liquid metal, used in thermometers .
Example: Mercury is one planet in the Solar System.


outgoing
outgoing /ˌaʊtˈɡəʊɪŋ/
(adjective) liking to meet other people, enjoying their company and being friendly towards them
Example: Tom is very shy but his sister is outgoing.


principal
principal /ˈprɪnsəpl/
(adjective) most important; main
Example: I presented an action plan to the school principal when I was at the meeting.


reserved
reserved /rɪˈzɜːrvd/
(adjective) slow or unwilling to show feelings or express opinions
Example: Peter is not communicative. He's rather reserved in public.


silly
silly /ˈsɪli/
(adjective) showing a lack of thought, understanding, or judgement
Example: My grandpa and I made a silly face to cheer mom up.


sociable
sociable /ˈsəʊʃəbl/
(adjective) enjoying spending time with other people
Example: Lan is very sociable, and she has a lot of friends.