Lesson 13: FESTIVALS

HỌC BỘ TỪ

competition
competition /ˌkɑːmpəˈtɪʃn/
(noun) an event in which people compete with each other to find out who is the best at something
Example: In the competition for afternoon dinners, Hector's has come out on top


description
description /dɪˈskrɪpʃn/
(noun) a piece of writing or speech that says what somebody/something is like; the act of writing or saying in words what somebody/something is like
Example: The description of the film did not match what we saw on screen


urge
urge /ɜːrdʒ/
(verb) to advise or try hard to persuade somebody to do something
Example: His mother urged him to study the piano


separate
separate /ˈseprət/
(adjective) forming a unit by itself; not joined to something else
Example: I try to keep meat separate from other food in the fridge.


decorate
decorate /ˈdekəreɪt/
(verb) to make something look more attractive by putting things on it
Example: You should clean and decorate your house for Tet.


fetch
fetch /fetʃ/
(verb) to go to where somebody/something is and bring them/it back
Example: Could you fetch my glasses from my room for me, please?


keen
keen /kiːn/
(adjective) wanting to do something or wanting something to happen very much
Example: He was very keen and enthusiastic about learning.


century
century /ˈsentʃəri/
(noun) a period of 100 years
Example: The city centre has scarcely changed in over a century.


custom
custom /ˈkʌstəm/
(noun) an accepted way of behaving or of doing things in a society or a community
Example: In my country, it's the custom for women to get married at 20 years old.


council
council /ˈkaʊnsl/
(noun) a group of people who are elected to govern an area such as a city or county
Example: The town council is responsible for keeping the streets clean.


traditional
traditional /trəˈdɪʃənl/
(adjective) being part of the beliefs, customs or way of life of a particular group of people, that have not changed for a long time
Example: A group of children will perform traditional dances.


harvest
harvest /ˈhɑːrvɪst/
(noun) the time of year when the crops are gathered in on a farm, etc.; the act of cutting and gathering crops
Example: We had a good harvest this year.


spring roll
spring roll /ˌsprɪŋ ˈrəʊl/
(noun) a type of Chinese food consisting of a tube of thin pastry , filled with vegetables and/or meat and fried until it is hard and dry
Example: Spring rolls are one of the traditional Vietnamese dishes for Tet.


participate
participate /pɑːrˈtɪsɪpeɪt/
(verb) to take part in or become involved in an activity
Example: She never participates in any of our discussions.


festival
festival /ˈfestɪvl/
(noun) a series of performances of music, plays, films, etc., usually organized in the same place once a year; a series of public events connected with a particular activity or idea
Example: He had a chance to take part in the World Youth festival.


award
award /əˈwɔːrd/
(noun) a prize such as money, etc. for something that somebody has done
Example: She was awarded a scholarship for her excellent study results.


bamboo
bamboo /ˌbæmˈbuː/
(noun) a tall plant that is a member of the grass family and has hard hollow stems that are used for making furniture, poles , etc.
Example: My grandfather likes sitting on the bamboo chair.


carol
carol /ˈkærəl/
(noun) a Christian religious song sung at Christmas
Example: Silent Night is my favourite Christmas carol.


husk
husk /hʌsk/
(noun) the dry outer layer that covers nuts, fruits and seeds, especially grain
Example: To obtain white rice you must first remove the husks from the rough rice.


jolly
jolly /ˈdʒɑːli/
(adjective) happy and cheerful
Example: She's a very jolly, upbeat sort of a person.


jumble
jumble /ˈdʒʌmbl/
(verb) to mix things together in a confused or untidy way
Example: Books, shoes and clothes were jumbled together on the floor.


pomegranate
pomegranate /ˈpɑːmɪɡrænɪt/
(noun) a round fruit with thick smooth skin, that is red inside and full of large seeds
Example: I like pomegranate juice mixed with many other kinds of juice.


pottery
pottery /ˈpɑːtəri/
(noun) pots, dishes, etc. made with clay that are baked in an oven, especially when they are made by hand
Example: She bought some pottery bowls at the supermarket.


teammate
teammate /ˈtiːmmeɪt/
(noun) a member of the same team or group as yourself
Example: They dedicated their win to their teammates and friends.


yell
yell /jel/
(verb) to shout loudly, for example because you are angry, excited, frightened or in pain
Example: Suddenly there was a loud yell from the bathroom.