Lesson 4: AT SCHOOL

HỌC BỘ TỪ

order
order /ˈɔːrdər/
(noun) the way in which people or things are placed or arranged in relation to each other
Example: The customer placed an order for ten new chairs


plan
plan /plæn/
(noun) something that you intend to do or achieve
Example: Planning their wedding was a source of tension for the young couple


schedule
schedule /ˈskedʒuːl/
(noun) a plan that lists all the work that you have to do and when you must do each thing
Example: The meeting is scheduled for Friday afternoon


reader
reader /ˈriːdər/
(noun) a person who reads, especially one who reads a lot or in a particular way
Example: My sister has many readers on her bookshelf.


shelf
shelf /ʃelf/
(noun) a flat board, made of wood, metal, glass, etc., fixed to the wall or forming part of a cupboard, bookcase , etc., for things to be placed on
Example: I can reach the bookshelf.


dictionary
dictionary /ˈdɪkʃəneri/
(noun) a book or electronic resource that gives a list of the words of a language in alphabetical order and explains what they mean, or gives a word for them in a foreign language
Example: To check how a word is spelt, look it up in the dictionary.


literature
literature /ˈlɪtrətʃər/
(noun) pieces of writing that are valued as works of art, especially novels, plays and poems (in contrast to technical books and newspapers, magazines, etc.)
Example: My sister is very good at Literature.


show
show /ʃəʊ/
(verb) to make something clear; to prove something
Example: I see all the shows of my favorite artists, Westlife.


index
index /ˈɪndeks/
(noun) a list of names or topics that are referred to in a book, etc., usually arranged at the end of a book in alphabetical order or listed in a separate file or book
Example: I am trying to look up a biology book in the index.


wear
wear /wer/
(verb) to have something on your body as a piece of clothing, a decoration, etc.
Example: Sometimes, she likes to wear a blue jacket.


physics
physics /ˈfɪzɪks/
(noun) the scientific study of matter and energy and the relationships between them, including the study of forces, heat, light, sound, electricity and the structure of atoms
Example: I’m not good at physics.


quarter
quarter /ˈkwɔːrtər/
(noun) one of four equal parts of something
Example: It's a quarter past five.


past
past /pæst/
(adjective) gone by in time
Example: It's half past seven.


timetable
timetable /ˈtaɪmteɪbl/
(noun) a chart showing the times at which trains, buses and planes leave and arrive
Example: I'm not sure when the train leaves. Do you have a timetable?


set
set /set/
(verb) to prepare or arrange something so that it is ready for use or in position
Example: He bought Mandy a set of cutlery for her birthday.


music
music /ˈmjuːzɪk/
(noun) sounds that are arranged in a way that is pleasant or exciting to listen to. People sing music or play it on instruments.
Example: I listen to music every day.


receive
receive /rɪˈsiːv/
(verb) to get or accept something that is sent or given to you
Example: She received her prize from the manager


area
area /ˈeriə/
(noun) part of a place, town, etc., or a region of a country or the world
Example: All areas of the country will have some rain tonight.


chemistry
chemistry /ˈkemɪstri/
(noun) the scientific study of the structure of substances, how they react when combined or in contact with one another, and how they behave under different conditions
Example: I like learning Chemistry in the laboratory.


geography
geography /dʒiˈɑːɡrəfi/
(noun) the scientific study of the earth’s surface, physical features, divisions, products, population, etc.
Example: We know more about the countries through Geography.


adventure
adventure /ədˈventʃər/
(noun) an unusual, exciting or dangerous experience, journey or series of events
Example: Do you like the cartoon “The adventure of yellow bee”?


capital
capital /ˈkæpɪtl/
(noun) the most important town or city of a country or region, where the government operates from
Example: Paris is the capital of France.


label
label /ˈleɪbl/
(noun) a piece of paper, etc. that is attached to something and that gives information about it
Example: He'll only wear clothes with a designer label.


employee
employee /ɪmˈplɔɪiː/
(noun) a person who is paid to work for somebody
Example: This company has about 200 employees.


biology
biology /baɪˈɑːlədʒi/
(noun) the scientific study of the life and structure of plants and animals
Example: What day do you have biology?


contain
contain /kənˈteɪn/
(verb) if something contains something else, it has that thing inside it or as part of it
Example: This drink doesn’t contain any alcohol.


break
break /breɪk/
(verb) to be damaged and separated into two or more parts, as a result of force; to damage something in this way
Example: We'll take another break at 3.30.


history
history /ˈhɪstri/
(noun) all the events that happened in the past
Example: My mother is a history teacher.


author
author /ˈɔːθər/
(noun) a person who writes books or the person who wrote a particular book
Example: He is the author of two books on French history.


copy
copy /ˈkɑːpi/
(noun) a thing that is made to be the same as something else, especially a document or a work of art
Example: I need to copy these papers.


secondary school
secondary school /ˈsekənderi skuːl/
(noun) a school for young people between the ages of 11 and 16 or 18
Example: We all go to the secondary school in town.


library
library /ˈlaɪbreri/
(noun) a building in which collections of books, newspapers, etc. and sometimes films and recorded music are kept for people to read, study or borrow
Example: I often go to the library on Friday morning.


English
English /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/
(noun) the language, originally of England, now spoken in many other countries and used as a language of international communication throughout the world
Example: I like learning English.


physical education
physical education /ˌfɪzɪkl edʒuˈkeɪʃn/
(noun) sport and exercise that is taught in schools
Example: We love Physical education.


cafeteria
cafeteria /ˌkæfəˈtɪriə/
(noun) a restaurant where you choose and pay for your meal before you carry it to a table. Cafeterias are often found in factories, colleges, hospitals, etc.
Example: I'll buy a cup of tea in the cafeteria on the next break.


high school
high school /ˈhaɪ skuːl/
(noun) (in the US and some other countries) a school for young people between the ages of 14 and 18
Example: I am 17 years old and I'm studying at Texas high school.


novel
novel /ˈnɑːvl/
(noun) a story long enough to fill a complete book, in which the characters and events are usually imaginary
Example: His latest novel is selling really well.


rack
rack /ræk/
(noun) a piece of equipment, usually made of metal or wooden bars, that is used for holding things or for hanging things on
Example: We have a plate rack in the kitchen.


reference
reference /ˈrefrəns/
(noun) a thing you say or write that mentions somebody/something else; the act of mentioning somebody/something
Example: I can send two references from my teachers.


shelves
shelves /ʃelvz/
(noun)
Example: We have two bookshelves in the reading room.


snack
snack /snæk/
(noun) a small meal or amount of food, usually eaten in a hurry
Example: I only have a snack at lunchtime.


title
title /ˈtaɪtl/
(noun) the name of a book, poem, painting, piece of music, etc.
Example: Every novel has a title.


uniform
uniform /ˈjuːnɪfɔːrm/
(noun) the special set of clothes worn by all members of an organization or a group at work, or by children at school
Example: Students in Torah school have to wear uniform from Monday to Friday.


economics
economics /ˌiːkəˈnɑːmɪks/
(noun) the study of how a society organizes its money, trade and industry
Example: She's in her third year of economics at Washington University.


math
math /mæθ/
(noun) mathematics, especially as a subject in school
Example: When we learn Math, we learn numbers.