Lesson 7: THE WORLD OF WORK

HỌC BỘ TỪ

review
review /rɪˈvjuː/
(noun) a report in a newspaper or magazine, or on the internet, television or radio, in which somebody gives their opinion of a book, play, film, product, etc.; the act of writing this kind of report
Example: The terms of the contract are under review.


shift
shift /ʃɪft/
(noun) a period of time worked by a group of workers who start work as another group finishes
Example: He shifted a little in his chair.


rest
rest /rest/
(noun) the part of something that remains
Example: Try to get some rest. You have a busy day tomorrow.


quite
quite /kwaɪt/
(adverb) to some degree
Example: I quite agree.


feed
feed /fiːd/
(verb) to give food to a person or an animal
Example: Mai is feeding the chickens.


real
real /ˈriːəl/
(adjective) actually existing or happening and not imagined or pretended
Example: Are those real flowers?


crop
crop /krɑːp/
(noun) a plant that is grown in large quantities, especially as food
Example: Sugar is an important crop on the island.


hour
hour /ˈaʊər/
(noun) 60 minutes; one of the 24 parts that a day is divided into
Example: I can learn to play chess in an hour.


realize
realize /ˈriːəlaɪz/
(verb) to understand or become aware of a particular fact or situation
Example: I don't think you realize how important this is to her.


keen
keen /kiːn/
(adjective) wanting to do something or wanting something to happen very much
Example: He was very keen and enthusiastic about learning.


vacation
vacation /veɪˈkeɪʃn/
(noun) a period of time spent travelling or resting away from home
Example: What are you going to do for vacation?


typical
typical /ˈtɪpɪkl/
(adjective) having the usual qualities or features of a particular type of person, thing or group
Example: Typical symptoms would include headaches, vomiting and dizziness.


important
important /ɪmˈpɔːrtnt/
(adjective) having a great effect on people or things; of great value
Example: I have an important announcement to make.


definitely
definitely /ˈdefɪnətli/
(adverb) a way of emphasizing that something is true and that there is no doubt about it
Example: I will definitely come to your wedding party.


hard
hard /hɑːrd/
(adjective) difficult to do, understand or answer
Example: My father has to work hard to raise our family.


pleased
pleased /pliːzd/
(adjective) feeling happy about something
Example: My parents are very pleased with their crop.


supermarket
supermarket /ˈsuːpərmɑːrkɪt/
(noun) a large shop that sells food, drinks and goods used in the home. People choose what they want from the shelves and pay for it as they leave.
Example: This is Big C supermarket.


celebrate
celebrate /ˈselɪbreɪt/
(verb) to show that a day or an event is important by doing something special on it
Example: Vietnamese people celebrate Tet at different times each year.


lazy
lazy /ˈleɪzi/
(adjective) unwilling to work or be active; doing as little as possible
Example: He's too lazy to make his bed in the morning.


period
period /ˈpɪriəd/
(noun) a particular length of time
Example: We have six periods of science a week.


Grow
Grow /ɡrəʊ/
(verb) to increase in size, number, strength or quality
Example: The region is too dry for plants to grow.


buffalo
buffalo /ˈbʌfələʊ/
(noun) a large animal of the cow family that has wide, curved horns . There are two types of buffalo , the African and the Asian.
Example: He has a buffalo.


coop
coop /kuːp/
(noun)
Example: My mother asked me to go to the chicken coop to pick up the eggs.


day off
day off /ˌdeɪ ˈɔːf/
(noun) a day on which you do not have to work
Example: We have one day off for Independence Day.


Easter
Easter /ˈiːstər/
(noun) (in the Christian religion) a Sunday in March or April when Christians remember the death of Christ and his return to life
Example: Easter is an important holiday in Western countries.


homeless
homeless /ˈhəʊmləs/
(adjective) having no home, and therefore typically living on the streets
Example: Thousands of people became homeless after the storm.


Independence Day
Independence Day /ˌɪndɪˈpendəns deɪ/
(noun) 4 July, celebrated in the US as the anniversary of the day in 1776 when the Americans declared themselves independent of Britain
Example: Our Independence Day is on September 2nd.


mechanic
mechanic /məˈkænɪk/
(noun) a person whose job is repairing machines, especially the engines of vehicles
Example: The car mechanic near my house is very friendly.


part-time
part-time /ˌpɑːrt ˈtaɪm/
(adjective, adverb) for part of the day or week in which people work
Example: I am looking for a part-time job.


public holiday
public holiday /ˌpʌblɪk ˈhɑːlədeɪ/
(noun) a day when most people do not go to work or school, especially because of a religious or national celebration
Example: New Year's Day is a public holiday in many countries.


shed
shed /ʃed/
(verb) to get rid of something that is no longer wanted
Example: Our family has a buffalo shed.


Thanksgiving
Thanksgiving /ˌθæŋksˈɡɪvɪŋ/
(noun) a public holiday in the US (on the fourth Thursday in November) and in Canada (on the second Monday in October), originally to give thanks to God for the harvest and for health
Example: Thanksgiving is an autumn holiday in the US and Canada, when families have a big meal together.