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A2 · School & learning

A2 · 學校與學習

  1. 1

    ability(noun)

    /əˈbɪləti/

    能力, 才能

    the fact that somebody/something is able to do something

    The designer's ability was obvious from her portfolio.

    從這位設計師的作品集就能明顯看出她的能力。

    The ability to work with others is a key requirement

    同義詞capabilitycapacityskilltalentproficiencycompetenceaptitude
    反義詞inabilityincapacityincompetencedisabilityweakness
  2. 2

    expert(noun)

    /ˈekspɜːrt/

    專家, 行家

    a person with special knowledge, skill or training in something

    Our department head is an expert in financing

    我們的部門主管是融資方面的專家。

    The candidate demonstrated that he was an expert in marketing

    同義詞specialistprofessionalauthoritymasteradeptproficient
    反義詞amateurnovicebeginnerlaymaninexperienced
  3. 3

    error(noun)

    /ˈerər/

    錯誤, 差錯

    a mistake, especially one that causes problems or affects the result of something

    I think you have made an error in calculating the total.

    我想你在計算總數時出了錯。

    There is no room for error in this job.

    同義詞mistakefaultinaccuracyoversightblundersliplapse
    反義詞accuracycorrectnessprecisionperfectiontruth
  4. 4

    lecture(noun)

    /ˈlektʃər/

    演講, 講課

    a talk that is given to a group of people to teach them about a particular subject, often as part of a university or college course

    The lecture was very interesting.

    那場演講非常有趣。

    to deliver/give a lecture to first-year students

    同義詞talkspeechpresentationaddressdiscourse
    反義詞dialogueconversationdiscussion
  5. 5

    professor(noun)

    /prəˌfesər mɔːriˈɑːrti/

    教授

    a university teacher of the highest rank

    She is a professor of history at a famous university.

    她是一所知名大學的歷史學教授。

    同義詞teacherlecturerinstructoracademicscholareducator
    反義詞studentpupillearner
  6. 6

    teaching(noun)

    /ˈtiːtʃɪŋ/

    教學, 教書工作

    the work of a teacher

    She wants to go into teaching (= make it a career).

    她想投入教職(當作終身職業)。

    He has now retired from full-time teaching

    同義詞instructioneducationtutoringschoolingpedagogytraining
    反義詞learningignorance
  7. 7

    essay(noun)

    /ˈeseɪ/

    論文, 短文

    a short piece of writing by a student as part of a course of study

    I want you to write an essay on endangered species.

    我要你們寫一篇關於瀕危物種的短文。

    emotional stress

    同義詞paperarticlecompositionthesisdissertationstudytreatise
    反義詞facttruthveracity
  8. 8

    physics(noun)

    /ˈfɪzɪks/

    物理學

    the scientific study of matter and energy and the relationships between them, including the study of forces, heat, light, sound, electricity and the structure of atoms

    I’m not good at physics.

    我不擅長物理。

    particle/nuclear/theoretical physics

    同義詞sciencephysical sciencenatural philosophy
    反義詞artshumanities
  9. 9

    mathematics(noun)

    /ˌmæθəˈmætɪks/

    數學

    the science of numbers and shapes. Branches of mathematics include arithmetic , algebra , geometry and trigonometry .

    the school mathematics curriculum

    學校的數學課程

    Poor housing and unemployment are the main problems.

    同義詞arithmeticcalculationnumeracyalgebrageometrytrigonometrycalculus
    反義詞illiteracyinnumeracy
  10. 10

    chemistry(noun)

    /ˈkemɪstri/

    化學

    the scientific study of the structure of substances, how they react when combined or in contact with one another, and how they behave under different conditions

    I like learning Chemistry in the laboratory.

    我喜歡在實驗室裡學化學。

    the university's chemistry department

    同義詞chemical sciencechemical analysiscompositionchemical processes
    反義詞physical science
  11. 11

    biology(noun)

    /baɪˈɑːlədʒi/

    生物學

    the scientific study of the life and structure of plants and animals

    What day do you have biology?

    你哪一天上生物課?

    The beach is a mile away.

    同義詞life sciencenatural science
    反義詞physicschemistrymathematics
  12. 12

    knowledge(noun)

    /ˈnɑːlɪdʒ/

    知識, 了解

    the information, understanding and skills that you gain through education or experience

    There is a lack of knowledge about the tax system.

    人們對稅制缺乏了解。

    There is a lack of knowledge about the tax system.

    同義詞understandingawarenesswisdomexpertiseinformationintelligence
    反義詞ignoranceunawarenessnesciencestupidity
  13. 13

    instructor(noun)

    /ɪnˈstrʌktər/

    教練, 指導員, 講師

    a person whose job is to teach somebody a practical skill or sport

    The instructor explained the complex concepts clearly.

    那位講師把複雜的概念解釋得很清楚。

    同義詞teachereducatortrainercoach
    反義詞studentlearner
  14. 14

    learning(noun)

    /ˈlɜːrnɪŋ/

    學習

    the process of learning something

    Learning is a continuous process.

    學習是一個持續不斷的過程。

    同義詞educationstudyingacquisitiondevelopment
    反義詞forgettingignoranceunlearning
  15. 15

    maths(noun)

    /mæθs/

    數學, 數學課

    mathematics, especially as a subject in school

    I have a maths lesson tomorrow.

    我明天有一堂數學課。

    同義詞mathematicsarithmeticcalculation
    反義詞humanitiesartsliterature
  16. 16

    mark(noun)

    /mɑːrk/

    分數, 成績

    a letter or number given to show the quality of a student's work

    She got good marks in her English test this term.

    她這學期的英文考試成績很好。