تخطَّ إلى المحتوى

الدرس 114/202 · 20 كلمة · تم تعلّم 0

A2 · Places, travel & transport (1)

A2 · الأماكن والسفر والمواصلات (1)

  1. 1

    guide(noun)

    /ɡaɪd/

    مرشد, دليل سياحي

    a person who shows other people the way to a place, especially somebody employed to show tourists around interesting places

    Our guide showed us around the old town and told us about its history.

    أخذنا مرشدنا في جولة في البلدة القديمة وحدثنا عن تاريخها.

    المرادفاتleadermentorcounseloradvisordirectorconductorpilot
    الأضدادfollowerdisciplelostmisled
  2. 2

    pack(verb)

    /pæk/

    حزم، حزم الأمتعة

    to put clothes, etc. into a bag in preparation for a trip away from home

    Don't forget to pack your passport before the trip.

    لا تنسَ أن تضع جواز سفرك في حقيبتك قبل الرحلة.

    المرادفاتbundlepackageparcelcollectiongroup
    الأضدادdispersescatterindividual
  3. 3

    camp(noun)

    /kæmp/

    مخيَّم, معسكر

    a place where people live temporarily in tents or temporary buildings

    The children stayed at a summer camp near the lake.

    أقام الأطفال في مخيم صيفي قرب البحيرة.

    المرادفاتoutdoorsbivouacencamppitch a tentrough it
    الأضدادindoorshotelresorturbancivilized
  4. 4

    castle(noun)

    /ˈkæsl/

    قلعة (qal'a)

    a large strong building with thick, high walls and towers, built in the past by kings or queens, or other important people, to defend themselves against attack

    Windsor Castle

    قلعة وندسور (Qal'at Windsor)

    a medieval castle

    المرادفاتfortresscitadelstrongholdpalacekeep
    الأضدادhutshackcottagehovelopen field
  5. 5

    international(adjective)

    /ˌɪntərˈnæʃnəl/

    دوليّ (duwaliyy)

    connected with or involving two or more countries

    Jane is joining an international camp with 30 students from different countries.

    تنضم جين إلى معسكر دولي يضم 30 طالبًا من مختلف البلدان.

    international relations

    المرادفاتglobalworldwidemultinationaltransnationaluniversal
    الأضدادnationaldomesticlocalregional
  6. 6

    camping(noun)

    /ˈkæmpɪŋ/

    تخييم

    living in a tent, etc. on holiday

    Do you go camping?

    هل تذهب للتخييم؟

    a camping trip

    المرادفاتtentingoutdoorsroughing itouting
    الأضدادindoorsstaying homehotelurban
  7. 7

    bridge(noun)

    /brɪdʒ/

    جسر (jisr)

    a structure that is built over a road, railway, river, etc. so that people, vehicles, etc. can cross from one side to the other

    We crossed the bridge over the River Windrush.

    عبرنا الجسر فوق نهر ويندرش. (ʿabarnā al-jisr fawq nahr wayndarsh.)

    I've read the whole book from beginning to end and still can't understand it.

    المرادفاتviaductoverpassspancausewayflyover
    الأضدادchasmgapgulfdivide
  8. 8

    motorcycle(noun)

    /ˈməʊtərsaɪkl/

    دراجة نارية

    a road vehicle with two wheels, driven by an engine, with one seat for the driver and often a seat for a passenger behind the driver

    Riding a motorcycle can be fun and exciting, but it's also dangerous.

    ركوب الدراجة النارية يمكن أن يكون ممتعًا ومثيرًا، ولكنه أيضًا خطر.

    المرادفاتbikemotorbikecycle
    الأضدادcarautomobile
  9. 9

    cycle(verb)

    /ˈsaɪkl/

    ركب الدراجة، قاد الدراجة

    to ride a bicycle; to travel by bicycle

    I cycle every day.

    أركب الدراجة كل يوم.

    a cycle route/track

    المرادفاتbicycleridepedal
    الأضدادwalkdriveremainstay
  10. 10

    driving(noun)

    /ˈdraɪvɪŋ/

    قيادة

    the way that somebody drives a vehicle; the act of driving

    driving lessons

    دروس قيادة

    dangerous driving

    المرادفاتoperatingpilotingsteeringnavigating
    الأضدادpassengeridlestationary
  11. 11

    lorry(noun)

    /ˈlɔːri/

    شاحنة

    a large vehicle for carrying heavy loads by road

    a lorry driver

    سائق شاحنة

    Emergency food supplies were brought in by lorry.

    المرادفاتtrucksemi-truck18-wheelervan
    الأضدادcarbicyclescootermotorcycle
  12. 12

    adventure(noun)

    /ədˈventʃər/

    مغامرة (mughamara)

    an unusual, exciting or dangerous experience, journey or series of events

    Do you like the cartoon “The adventure of yellow bee”?

    هل تحب الرسوم المتحركة "مغامرة النحلة الصفراء"؟ (Hal tuhibb al-rusum al-mutaharrika "mughamarat al-nahla al-safra"?)

    adventure stories

    المرادفاتjourneyexpeditionquestexploitescapadeexperience
    الأضدادroutinedullnessstabilityboredominaction
  13. 13

    engine(noun)

    /ˈendʒɪn/

    محرك

    the part of a vehicle that produces power to make the vehicle move

    a diesel/petrol engine

    محرك ديزل/بنزين

    I switched/turned the engine off.

    المرادفاتmotormachinepowerplant
    الأضدادNone
  14. 14

    abroad(adverb)

    /əˈbrɔːd/

    في الخارج (fi al-kharij)

    in or to a foreign country

    imports of cheap food from abroad

    واردات الأغذية الرخيصة من الخارج (waridat al-aghdiya al-rakhisa min al-kharij)

    For a holiday abroad you need a valid passport.

    المرادفاتoverseasinternationallyin another countryin foreign landsaway
    الأضدادhomelocallydomesticallyin country
  15. 15

    foreign(adjective)

    /ˈfɔːrən/

    أجنبي

    in or from a country that is not your own

    I studied at the University of Foreign Language.

    درست في جامعة اللغات الأجنبية.

    a foreign-owned company

    المرادفاتalienexternalexoticnonnativeoverseas
    الأضدادdomesticnativefamiliarlocal
  16. 16

    lost(adjective)

    /lɔːst/

    ضائع

    unable to find your way; not knowing where you are

    We always get lost in London.

    نحن نضيع دائما في لندن.

    We're completely lost.

    المرادفاتmisplacedgone astraymissingdisorientedconfused
    الأضدادfoundlocatedsavedon coursedirected
  17. 17

    accident(noun)

    /ˈæksɪdənt/

    حادث (hadith)

    an unpleasant event, especially in a vehicle, that happens unexpectedly and causes injury or damage

    I saw an accident this morning.

    رأيت حادثًا هذا الصباح. (ra'aytu hadithan hatha alsabah.)

    I didn't mean to break it— it was an accident.

    المرادفاتmishapincidentcrashcollisiondisastercalamity
    الأضدادintentiondesignplandeliberate actpurpose
  18. 18

    crowded(adjective)

    /ˈkraʊdɪd/

    مزدحم

    having a lot of people or too many people

    Many people live in Hanoi, so it's very crowded.

    يعيش الكثير من الناس في هانوي، لذا فهي مزدحمة للغاية.

    المرادفاتpackedcongestedovercrowdedthrongedjammedteeming
    الأضدادemptydesertedunpopulatedsparsevacant
  19. 19

    airline(noun)

    /ˈerlaɪn/

    شركة طيران

    a company that provides regular flights to take passengers and goods to different places

    I booked a flight with the airline.

    حجزت رحلة طيران مع شركة الطيران.

    المرادفاتcarrierair carrierair transport company
    الأضدادground transportationsea transportation
  20. 20

    flying(noun)

    /ˈflaɪɪŋ/

    طيران, سفر بالطائرة

    travelling in an aircraft

    I'm terrified of flying.

    أنا أخاف كثيرًا من السفر بالطائرة.