Lección 114/202 · 20 palabras · 0 aprendidas

A2 · Places, travel & transport (1)

A2 · Lugares, viajes y transporte (1)

1
guide(noun)
/ɡaɪd/
guía
a person who shows other people the way to a place, especially somebody employed to show tourists around interesting places
Our guide showed us around the old town and told us about its history.
Nuestro guía nos mostró el casco antiguo y nos habló de su historia.
Sinónimosleadermentorcounseloradvisordirectorconductorpilot
Antónimosfollowerdisciplelostmisled
2
pack(verb)
/pæk/
hacer la maleta, empacar
to put clothes, etc. into a bag in preparation for a trip away from home
Don't forget to pack your passport before the trip.
No olvides empacar tu pasaporte antes del viaje.
Sinónimosbundlepackageparcelcollectiongroup
Antónimosdispersescatterindividual
3
camp(noun)
/kæmp/
campamento
a place where people live temporarily in tents or temporary buildings
The children stayed at a summer camp near the lake.
Los niños se alojaron en un campamento de verano cerca del lago.
Sinónimosoutdoorsbivouacencamppitch a tentrough it
Antónimosindoorshotelresorturbancivilized
4
castle(noun)
/ˈkæsl/
castillo
a large strong building with thick, high walls and towers, built in the past by kings or queens, or other important people, to defend themselves against attack
Windsor Castle
Castillo de Windsor
a medieval castle
Sinónimosfortresscitadelstrongholdpalacekeep
Antónimoshutshackcottagehovelopen field
5
international(adjective)
/ˌɪntərˈnæʃnəl/
internacional
connected with or involving two or more countries
Jane is joining an international camp with 30 students from different countries.
Jane se une a un campamento internacional con 30 estudiantes de diferentes países.
international relations
Sinónimosglobalworldwidemultinationaltransnationaluniversal
Antónimosnationaldomesticlocalregional
6
camping(noun)
/ˈkæmpɪŋ/
acampada
living in a tent, etc. on holiday
Do you go camping?
¿Vas de camping?
a camping trip
Sinónimostentingoutdoorsroughing itouting
Antónimosindoorsstaying homehotelurban
7
bridge(noun)
/brɪdʒ/
puente
a structure that is built over a road, railway, river, etc. so that people, vehicles, etc. can cross from one side to the other
We crossed the bridge over the River Windrush.
Cruzamos el puente sobre el río Windrush.
I've read the whole book from beginning to end and still can't understand it.
Sinónimosviaductoverpassspancausewayflyover
Antónimoschasmgapgulfdivide
8
motorcycle(noun)
/ˈməʊtərsaɪkl/
motocicleta
a road vehicle with two wheels, driven by an engine, with one seat for the driver and often a seat for a passenger behind the driver
Riding a motorcycle can be fun and exciting, but it's also dangerous.
Montar en motocicleta puede ser divertido y emocionante, pero también es peligroso.
Sinónimosbikemotorbikecycle
Antónimoscarautomobile
9
cycle(verb)
/ˈsaɪkl/
montar en bici, ir en bicicleta
to ride a bicycle; to travel by bicycle
I cycle every day.
Voy en bicicleta todos los días.
a cycle route/track
Sinónimosbicycleridepedal
Antónimoswalkdriveremainstay
10
driving(noun)
/ˈdraɪvɪŋ/
conducción
the way that somebody drives a vehicle; the act of driving
driving lessons
clases de conducir
dangerous driving
Sinónimosoperatingpilotingsteeringnavigating
Antónimospassengeridlestationary
11
lorry(noun)
/ˈlɔːri/
camión
a large vehicle for carrying heavy loads by road
a lorry driver
un conductor de camión
Emergency food supplies were brought in by lorry.
Sinónimostrucksemi-truck18-wheelervan
Antónimoscarbicyclescootermotorcycle
12
adventure(noun)
/ədˈventʃər/
aventura
an unusual, exciting or dangerous experience, journey or series of events
Do you like the cartoon “The adventure of yellow bee”?
¿Te gusta la caricatura "La aventura de la abeja amarilla"?
adventure stories
Sinónimosjourneyexpeditionquestexploitescapadeexperience
Antónimosroutinedullnessstabilityboredominaction
13
engine(noun)
/ˈendʒɪn/
motor
the part of a vehicle that produces power to make the vehicle move
a diesel/petrol engine
un motor diésel/de gasolina
I switched/turned the engine off.
Sinónimosmotormachinepowerplant
AntónimosNone
14
abroad(adverb)
/əˈbrɔːd/
extranjero
in or to a foreign country
imports of cheap food from abroad
importaciones de alimentos baratos del extranjero
For a holiday abroad you need a valid passport.
Sinónimosoverseasinternationallyin another countryin foreign landsaway
Antónimoshomelocallydomesticallyin country
15
foreign(adjective)
/ˈfɔːrən/
extranjero
in or from a country that is not your own
I studied at the University of Foreign Language.
Estudié en la Universidad de Lengua Extranjera.
a foreign-owned company
Sinónimosalienexternalexoticnonnativeoverseas
Antónimosdomesticnativefamiliarlocal
16
lost(adjective)
/lɔːst/
perdido
unable to find your way; not knowing where you are
We always get lost in London.
Siempre nos perdemos en Londres.
We're completely lost.
Sinónimosmisplacedgone astraymissingdisorientedconfused
Antónimosfoundlocatedsavedon coursedirected
17
accident(noun)
/ˈæksɪdənt/
accidente
an unpleasant event, especially in a vehicle, that happens unexpectedly and causes injury or damage
I saw an accident this morning.
Vi un accidente esta mañana.
I didn't mean to break it— it was an accident.
Sinónimosmishapincidentcrashcollisiondisastercalamity
Antónimosintentiondesignplandeliberate actpurpose
18
crowded(adjective)
/ˈkraʊdɪd/
abarrotado
having a lot of people or too many people
Many people live in Hanoi, so it's very crowded.
Mucha gente vive en Hanói, así que está muy abarrotado.
Sinónimospackedcongestedovercrowdedthrongedjammedteeming
Antónimosemptydesertedunpopulatedsparsevacant
19
airline(noun)
/ˈerlaɪn/
aerolínea
a company that provides regular flights to take passengers and goods to different places
I booked a flight with the airline.
Reservé un vuelo con la aerolínea.
Sinónimoscarrierair carrierair transport company
Antónimosground transportationsea transportation
20
flying(noun)
/ˈflaɪɪŋ/
volar, viajar en avión
travelling in an aircraft
I'm terrified of flying.
Me da terror volar.