A1 · समय और संख्याएँ (2) शब्दावली

1

future(noun)

/ˈfjuːtʃər/

भविष्य (bhaviṣya)

the time that will come after the present or the events that will happen then

We'll come back to this in the near future.

हम निकट भविष्य में इस पर वापस आएंगे। (ham nikat bhaviṣya mein is par vaapas aaenge.)

He met his future wife at law school.

समानार्थीtime to comeprospectexpectationlikelihoodeventualitytomorrowaftertime

विलोमpasthistoryyesterdaypresentnow

2

fifth(number)

/fɪfθ/

पाँचवाँ

5th

It’s her fifth birthday.

यह उसका पाँचवाँ जन्मदिन है।

Today is the fifth (of May).

समानार्थी5thordinal number five

विलोमfirstsecondthirdfourth

3

five(number)

/faɪv/

पांच (paanch)

5

I have five cats.

मेरे पास पाँच बिल्लियाँ हैं। (Mere paas paanch billiyaan hain.)

Shall we meet at five (= at five o'clock), then?

समानार्थीquintetquintuplehalf-dozen

विलोमonesinglenone

4

later(adverb)

/ˈleɪtər/

बाद में

at a time in the future; after the time you are talking about

See you later.

बाद में मिलते हैं।

The match has been postponed to a later date.

समानार्थीafterwardsubsequentlyeventuallyhereafterin the futuredown the road

विलोमbeforeearlierpreviouslyimmediatelynowat once

5

fifty(number)

/ˈfɪfti/

पचास

50

I went to fifty countries in the world.

मैं दुनिया के पचास देशों में गया।

crocodile eggs

समानार्थी50half a hundred

विलोमzeronone

6

hour(noun)

/ˈaʊər/

घंटा (ghanta)

60 minutes; one of the 24 parts that a day is divided into

I can learn to play chess in an hour.

मैं एक घंटे में शतरंज खेलना सीख सकता हूँ। (Main ek ghante mein shatranj khelna seekh sakta hoon.)

It will take about an hour to get there.

समानार्थीtimeperioddurationmoment

विलोमinstantmomenteternity

7

last(determiner)

/læst/

पिछला, बीता हुआ

most recent; coming just before the present time

I was at Linh's birthday party last Sunday.

मैं पिछले रविवार को लिन्ह की जन्मदिन पार्टी में था।

समानार्थीendurecontinuepersistremainextendsurvive

विलोमendfinishstopceaseterminate

8

June(noun)

/dʒuːn/

जून (June)

the 6th month of the year, between May and July

It is hot in June.

जून में गर्मी होती है। (June mein garmi hoti hai.)

When they asked me if I wanted the job, I said yes.

समानार्थीsixth month

विलोमJanuaryFebruaryMarchAprilMayJulyAugustSeptember

9

fourth(number)

/fɔːrθ/

चौथा

4th

He won the fourth prize in the competition.

उसने प्रतियोगिता में चौथा पुरस्कार जीता।

समानार्थीordinal number four4th

विलोमfirstlast

10

final(adjective)

/ˈfaɪnl/

अंतिम, आख़िरी

being or happening at the end of a series of events, actions, statements, etc.

This is the final question of the test.

यह परीक्षा का अंतिम प्रश्न है।

समानार्थीultimatelastconcludingterminalend

विलोमfirstinitialbeginningopeningpreliminary

11

fourteen(number)

/ˌfɔːrˈtiːn/

चौदह (chaudah)

14

My lucky number is fourteen.

मेरा भाग्यशाली नंबर चौदह है। (Mera bhagyashali number chaudah hai.)

excellent service

समानार्थी14XIV

विलोमzerooneany other number

12

February(noun)

/ˈfebrueri/

फ़रवरी (farvaree)

the 2nd month of the year, between January and March

I was born on 5 February.

मेरा जन्म 5 फरवरी को हुआ था।

समानार्थीFeb

13

fifteen(number)

/ˌfɪfˈtiːn/

पंद्रह

15

They live about fifteen miles away.

वे लगभग पंद्रह मील दूर रहते हैं।

I would be extremely grateful if you could have a word with her.

समानार्थी15fifteenth

विलोमzerotentwenty

14

first(determiner)

/fɜːrst/

पहला, प्रथम

happening or coming before all other similar things or people; 1st

My classroom is on the first floor.

मेरी कक्षा पहली मंज़िल पर है।

The first I heard about the wedding (= the first time I became aware of it) was when I saw it in the local paper.

समानार्थीinitialprimaryearliestleadingforemostoriginal

विलोमlastfinallatestultimatesecondary

15

Friday(noun)

/ˈfraɪdeɪ/

शुक्रवार (shukravaar)

the day of the week after Thursday and before Saturday

I learn to draw every Friday.

मैं हर शुक्रवार को चित्र बनाना सीखता हूँ। (main har shukravaar ko chitr banaana seekhata hoon.)

समानार्थीFri.Fifth day of the week

विलोमNone (as a day of the week)MondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdaySaturdaySunday

16

four(number)

/fɔːr/

चार

4

He's four years old.

वह चार साल का है।

He gave her a fifth of the total amount.

समानार्थीquaterniontetradquadruplea few

विलोमonesinglefew

17

hundred(number)

/ˈhʌndrəd/

सौ (sau)

100

There were just a hundred of them there.

वहाँ उनमें से बस सौ थे।

Hundreds of thousands of people are at risk.

समानार्थीcenturyone hundred

विलोमonefewzero

18

midnight(noun)

/ˈmɪdnaɪt/

आधी रात (aadhi raat)

12 o’clock at night

She often wakes up at midnight.

वह अक्सर आधी रात को उठती है। (Vah aksar aadhi raat ko uthati hai.)

We have to catch the midnight train.

समानार्थीsmall hourswee hoursdead of night

विलोमnoonmidday

19

late(adjective)

/leɪt/

देर

arriving, happening or done after the expected, arranged or usual time

You are late.

तुम्हे देर हो गयी है।

Can I stay up late tonight?

समानार्थीtardydelayedbehind scheduleoverdue

विलोमearlyon timepunctual

20

January(noun)

/ˈdʒænjueri/

जनवरी (Janavaree)

the 1st month of the year, between December and February

Her father died in January

उनके पिता की मृत्यु जनवरी में हो गई।

Is it available on DVD yet?

समानार्थीFirst monthNew Year's month

विलोमDecember

21

July(noun)

/dʒuˈlaɪ/

जुलाई (julaee)

the 7th month of the year, between June and August

The film festival is in July

फिल्म समारोह जुलाई में है (Film samaroh julaee mein hai).

समानार्थीseventh monthmidsummer

22

forty(number)

/ˈfɔːrti/

चालीस

40

My father is forty years old.

मेरे पिता चालीस वर्ष के हैं।

समानार्थी40four tens

विलोमfewmanylessmore

23

May(noun)

/meɪ/

मई

the fifth month of the year, between April and June

My mother's birthday is in May.

मेरी माँ का जन्मदिन मई में है।