A1 · समय और संख्याएँ (5) शब्दावली

1

usually(adverb)

/ˈjuːʒuəli/

आमतौर पर

in the way that is usual or normal; most often

I'm usually home by 6 o'clock.

मैं आमतौर पर शाम 6 बजे तक घर पर होता हूँ।

That kind of surgery is usually performed on an outpatient basis

समानार्थीgenerallynormallycommonlytypicallyordinarilyfrequently

विलोमrarelyseldominfrequentlyneverunusually

2

three(number)

/θriː/

तीन (teen)

3

She is only three years old.

वह सिर्फ तीन साल की है। (Vah sirf teen saal ki hai.)

Would Mark be able to help?It's just a thought.

समानार्थीIIItriotriple

विलोमonetwofour

3

twenty(number)

/ˈtwenti/

बीस

20

There are twenty students in her class.

उसकी कक्षा में बीस विद्यार्थी हैं।

Turn that thing off while I'm talking to you!

समानार्थीscoredouble decade

विलोमzeronone

4

week(noun)

/wiːk/

सप्ताह (saptaah)

a period of seven days, either from Monday to Sunday or from Sunday to Saturday

Each week has seven days.

प्रत्येक सप्ताह में सात दिन होते हैं। (pratyek saptaah mein saat din hote hain.)

It rained all week.

समानार्थीworkweekperiodtimeframe

विलोमdaymonthyear

5

Tuesday(noun)

/ˈtuːzdeɪ/

मंगलवार (Mangalwar)

the day of the week after Monday and before Wednesday

What do you learn on Tuesday?

आप मंगलवार को क्या सीखते हैं? (Aap Mangalwar ko kya seekhte hain?)

समानार्थीSecond day of the week

विलोमMondayWednesdayThursdayFridaySaturdaySunday

6

twice(adverb)

/twaɪs/

दो बार

two times; on two occasions

I visit my sister twice a week.

मैं सप्ताह में दो बार अपनी बहन से मिलने जाता हूँ।

a twice-monthly/yearly newsletter

समानार्थीdoubletwo timesdoubly

विलोमoncesinglenever

7

two(number)

/tuː/

दो (do)

2

I have two elder brothers.

मेरे दो बड़े भाई हैं।

The population of the village is about three thousand.

समानार्थीcouplepairbraceduo

विलोमonesinglenone

8

time(noun)

/taɪm/

समय (samay)

what is measured in minutes, hours, days, etc.

What time do you get up?

आप कितने बजे उठते हैं?

time and space

समानार्थीdurationperiodmomentoccasioneraage

विलोमeternitynever

9

yesterday(adverb)

/ˈjestərdeɪ/

कल (kal)

on the day before today

Where did you go yesterday?

कल तुम कहाँ गए थे? (kal tum kahaan gaye the?)

Yesterday was Sunday.

समानार्थीthe day beforethe previous daylast day

विलोमtodaytomorrow

10

year(noun)

/jɪr/

साल (saal)

the period from 1 January to 31 December, that is 365 or 366 days, divided into 12 months

The museum is open all year round.

संग्रहालय पूरे साल खुला रहता है।

I lost my job earlier this year.

समानार्थीannumcycleperiodduration

विलोमmomentinstantsecond

11

Thursday(noun)

/ˈθɜːrzdeɪ/

गुरुवार (guruvaar)

the day of the week after Wednesday and before Friday

What are you going to do on Thursday evening?

आप गुरुवार शाम को क्या करने वाले हैं? (aap guruvaar shaam ko kya karne vaale hain?)

समानार्थीThufifth day of the week

12

today(adverb)

/təˈdeɪ/

आज

on this day

I am visiting my grandfather today.

मैं आज अपने दादाजी से मिलने जा रहा हूँ।

समानार्थीpresentlynowat presentcurrently

विलोमyesterdaytomorrowpreviouslyformerly

13

twelve(number)

/twelv/

बारह (baarah)

12

I have twelve pencils.

मेरे पास बारह पेंसिल हैं। (Mere paas baarah pencil hain.)

a right triangle

समानार्थीdozen

विलोमzeroone

14

Wednesday(noun)

/ˈwenzdeɪ/

बुधवार (Budhavār)

the day of the week after Tuesday and before Thursday

I play chess every Wednesday afternoon.

मैं हर बुधवार दोपहर को शतरंज खेलता हूँ। (Main har budhavār dopahar ko shataranj khelata hoon.)

समानार्थीHump day (informal)

15

tomorrow(adverb)

/təˈmɑːrəʊ/

कल (kal)

on or during the day after today

I will play football tomorrow.

मैं कल फुटबॉल खेलूंगा।

Today is Tuesday, so tomorrow is Wednesday.

समानार्थीthe following daynext dayon the morrow

विलोमyesterdaytoday

16

winter(noun)

/ˈwɪntər/

सर्दी (sardee)

the coldest season of the year, between autumn and spring

I hate the winter.

मुझे सर्दी से नफ़रत है। (mujhe sardee se napharat hai.)

Our house can be very cold in (the) winter.

समानार्थीcold seasonwintertimewintry weather

विलोमsummerspringautumnfall

17

until(conjunction, preposition)

/ənˈtɪl/

तक

up to the point in time or the event mentioned

Until now I have always lived alone.

अभी तक मैं हमेशा अकेला रहा हूँ।

You can stay on the bus until London (= until you reach London).

समानार्थीtillup tobeforeprecedingprior to

विलोमafterfollowingsince

18

weekend(noun)

/ˈwiːkend/

सप्ताहांत (saptaahant)

Saturday and Sunday

What will you do this weekend?

आप इस सप्ताहांत क्या करेंगे? (Aap is saptaahant kya karenge?)

समानार्थीweek's endSabbathholiday

विलोमweekdayworkweekbusiness day

19

tonight(adverb)

/təˈnaɪt/

आज रात (aaj raat)

on or during the evening or night of today

It’s cold tonight.

आज रात ठंड है।

समानार्थीthis eveningtonitethe present nightlate today

विलोमyesterdaytomorrowmorning