レッスン133/202 · 23語 · 覚えた単語 0
A2 · Thinking & opinions (2)
A2 · 思考と意見 (2)
戦略 (senryaku)
a plan that is intended to achieve a particular purpose
A business plan is a strategy for running a business and avoiding problems
事業計画は、事業を運営し、問題を回避するための戦略です。
類義語plantacticapproachschemedesignmethodgame planblueprint対義語randomnesschanceaccidentimprovisationdisorganization源 (minamoto/gen)
a place, person or thing that you get something from
I can't tell you the source of this information
この情報の出所は言えません。
The source of this rare pottery that we are selling in our shop is a small village in India
類義語originrootbeginningfoundationbasiscausefountainheadwellspring対義語resultoutcomeeffectconsequenceend解決する (kaiketsu suru)
to find a way of dealing with a problem or difficult situation
Researchers find that every time they solve one problem, two more result
研究者たちは、問題を一つ解決するたびに、さらに二つの問題が発生することを発見しました。
One of the biggest problems to solve is why people would want to own the new product
類義語resolvefigure outwork outanswerdeterminedecipher対義語createcauseworsencomplicatefaillose選択肢 (sentakushi)
something that you can choose to have or do; the freedom to choose what you do
With the real estate market so tight right now, you don't have that many options
今、不動産市場が非常に逼迫しているので、あなたにはそれほど多くの選択肢がありません。
You could arrange the lease with an option to buy after a certain amount of time
類義語choicealternativepossibilityselectionpreference対義語necessityrequirementcompulsionobligationmust提案 (teian)
an idea or a plan that you mention for somebody else to think about
Can I make a suggestion about what to order?
何を注文するかについて、提案してもよろしいですか？ (Nani o chūmon suru ka ni tsuite, teian shite mo yoroshii desu ka?)
We followed the waiter's suggestion and ordered one of the specials
類義語recommendationproposaladvicehintideamotion対義語rejectiondemandorderinsistence予測する (yosoku suru)
to say that something will happen in the future
I predicted this restaurant would become popular and I was right
このレストランが人気になると予測したが、その通りだった。
Kona was unable to predict what time Andy, who is always late, would show up at the restaurant
類義語forecastforeseeanticipateexpectprojectestimate対義語doubtquestiondisbelieveuncertainty方法 (houhou)
a particular way of doing something
Gloria perfected a simple method for making croissants
グロリアはクロワッサンを作るための簡単な方法を完成させた。
Many chefs borrow cooking methods from a variety of cultures and incorporate them into their cooking style
類義語approachproceduretechniquewaysystemmannerprocess対義語chaosdisorderrandomness考え (kangae)
something that you think of or remember
I've just had a thought(= an idea).
たった今、考えが浮かんだ (Tatta ima, kangae ga ukanda).
Would Mark be able to help?It's just a thought.
類義語ideanotionconceptbeliefopinionconsiderationreflectioncontemplation対義語thoughtlessnessignoranceunawareness目的 (mokuteki)
the intention, aim or function of something; the thing that something is supposed to achieve
Our campaign's main purpose is to raise money.
私たちのキャンペーンの主な目的は、資金を集めることです。
The purpose of the book is to provide a complete guide to the university.
類義語aimgoalobjectivereasonintentiontargetenddesign対義語accidentchancerandomnessaimlessness気づく (kizuku)
to understand or become aware of a particular fact or situation
I don't think you realize how important this is to her.
あなたがこれが彼女にとってどれほど重要か気づいていないと思います。
The moment I saw her, I realized something was wrong.
類義語understandrecognizecomprehendperceiveappreciatebe aware of対義語misunderstandoverlookignoredisregardbe unaware of支持する, 賛成する
to help or encourage somebody/something by saying or showing that you agree with them/it
The majority of ordinary citizens did not support the war.
大半の一般市民はその戦争を支持しなかった。
If you raise it at the meeting, I'll support you.
類義語backaidassistendorseadvocatechampionbolstersustain対義語opposeresisthinderundermineattackobstructdisapprove機会 (kikai)
a time when a particular situation makes it possible to do or achieve something
This is the perfect opportunity to make a new start.
これは新たなスタートを切る絶好の機会です。
There'll be plenty of opportunity for relaxing once the work is done.
類義語chanceoccasionpossibilityprospectopeningmoment対義語closuremisfortunelossdifficultyimpossibility勧める (susumeru)
to tell somebody that something is good or useful, or that somebody would be suitable for a particular job, etc.
He recommended reading the book before seeing the movie.
彼は映画を見る前に本を読むことを勧めた。(Kare wa eiga o miru mae ni hon o yomu koto o susumeta.)
Can you recommend a good hotel?
類義語advisesuggestendorseurgeadvocatecommend対義語discouragedissuadewarncriticizeoppose思う
to think or believe that something is true or possible (based on the knowledge that you have)
I don't suppose for a minute that he'll agree (= I'm sure that he won't).
彼が同意するとは少しも思わない（=彼は同意しないと確信している）。
She had supposed him (to be) very rich.
類義語assumepresumeguessimaginethinkexpect対義語knowbe certainbe suredoubtdisbelieve理解 (rikai)
the knowledge that somebody has about a particular subject or situation
Most of the students have a sound understanding of English grammar.
ほとんどの学生は英文法についてしっかりとした理解を持っている。
The committee has little or no understanding of the problem.
類義語comprehensionknowledgeawarenessgraspinsightperceptionappreciation対義語misunderstandingignoranceconfusionbewilderment可能性 (kanousei)
a thing that may happen or be true; the fact that something might happen or be true, but is not certain
He refused to rule out the possibility of a tax increase.
彼は増税の可能性を否定することを拒否した。
What had seemed impossible now seemed a distinct possibility.
類義語chancelikelihoodprospectopportunityprobability対義語impossibilityunlikelihoodcertaintysurety認識する (ninshiki suru)
to know who somebody is or what something is when you see or hear them or it, because you have seen or heard them or it before
I recognized her by her red hair.
彼女の赤い髪で彼女だとわかった (kanojo no akai kami de kanojo da to wakatta).
I recognized him as soon as he came in the room.
類義語identifyacknowledgeknowrealizeperceiveremember対義語misidentifydisregardignoreoverlookforget
