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B1 · Communication & media (1)

B1 · コミュニケーションとメディア (1)

  1. 1

    announcement(noun)

    /əˈnaʊnsmənt/

    発表 (happyō)

    a spoken or written statement that informs people about something

    Did you hear an announcement about our new departure time?

    新しい出発時間についての発表を聞きましたか? (Atarashī shuppatsu jikan ni tsuite no happyō o kikimashita ka?)

    I expect an announcement any time now about a snow emergency at the airport

    類義語noticestatementdeclarationproclamationbulletin
    対義語suppressionconcealmentsecret
  2. 2

    confirm(verb)

    /kənˈfɜːrm/

    確認する, 裏付ける

    to make an arrangement, a reservation, etc. definite, often by phone or in writing; to show that something is true

    Please write to confirm your reservation

    ご予約を確認するため、書面でご連絡ください。

    類義語verifyvalidateaffirmcorroboratesubstantiatecertifyauthenticateassure
    対義語denyrejectrefutedisproveinvalidatecontradict
  3. 3

    contact(noun)

    /ˈkɑːntækt/

    連絡, 接触

    the act of communicating with somebody, especially regularly

    I have had no contact with my old classmates since I moved away.

    引っ越してから、昔のクラスメートとは一度も連絡を取っていない。

    類義語reachget in touch withcommunicate withcallphonetouch base with
    対義語ignoreavoiddisregardlose touch with
  4. 4

    editor(noun)

    /ˈedɪtər/

    編集者 (henshūsha)

    a person who is in charge of a newspaper, magazine, etc., or part of one, and who decides what should be included

    Our professional editors have contributed to the success of this program.

    私たちのプロの編集者は、このプログラムの成功に貢献しました。

    the sports/financial/fashion, etc. editor

    類義語proofreadercopy editorreviewercompilerpublisher
    対義語authorwritercontributor
  5. 5

    apologize(verb)

    /əˈpɑːlədʒaɪz/

    謝罪する (shazaisuru)

    to say that you are sorry for doing something wrong or causing a problem

    Go and apologize to her.

    彼女に謝りに行きなさい。 (Kanojo ni ayamari ni ikinasai.)

    We apologize for the late departure of this flight.

    類義語beg pardonsay sorryexpress regretatonemake amends
    対義語defyrefusejustifycondoneexcuse
  6. 6

    click(verb)

    /klɪk/

    クリックする

    to choose a particular function or item on a computer screen, etc., by pressing one of the buttons on a mouse or touchpad

    To run a window, just double-click on the icon.

    ウィンドウを開くには、アイコンをダブルクリックするだけでいい。

    Click here to add your opinion to the survey.

    類義語tappressactivateselectchoose
    対義語ignoredeselectbypass
  7. 7

    complaint(noun)

    /kəmˈpleɪnt/

    クレーム, 苦情

    a statement from a customer saying that they are unhappy with a product or service

    We received several complaints about late deliveries this month.

    今月は配送の遅れに関する苦情が数件寄せられました。

    Every complaint must be answered within 24 hours.

    類義語grievanceobjectionprotestaccusationcharge
    対義語praisecommendationapprovalsatisfactionagreement
  8. 8

    define(verb)

    /dɪˈfaɪn/

    定義する

    to say or explain what the meaning of a word or phrase is

    Life imprisonment is defined as 60 years under state law.

    終身刑は州法で60年と定義されています。

    The term ‘mental illness’ is difficult to define.

    類義語specifyexplaindescribedetermineestablishset outidentifydelineate
    対義語confuseobscureblurvague
  9. 9

    definition(noun)

    /ˌdefɪˈnɪʃn/

    定義 (teigi)

    an explanation of the meaning of a word or phrase, especially in a dictionary

    clear simple definitions

    明確で単純な定義 (meikaku de tanjun na teigi)

    Neighbours by definition live close by (= this is what being a neighbour means).

    類義語meaningexplanationinterpretationdescriptionsenseelucidation
    対義語ambiguityobscurityvaguenessmisunderstandingmisinterpretation
  10. 10

    communication(noun)

    /kəˌmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃn/

    コミュニケーション

    the activity or process of expressing ideas and feelings or of giving people information

    Face to face communication is very important in English teaching and learning.

    対面コミュニケーションは、英語の教育と学習において非常に重要です。

    Doctors do not always have good communication skills.

    類義語correspondenceexchangeintercoursedialogueliaisoncommunion
    対義語silencemiscommunicationwithholding
  11. 11

    channel(noun)

    /ˈtʃænl/

    チャンネル

    a television station

    This programme is so exciting. What channel is it on?

    この番組はとても面白いです。何チャンネルで放送されていますか?

    What's on Channel 4 tonight?

    類義語stationoutletroutecourseavenueway
    対義語blockageobstructionstoppage
  12. 12

    indicate(verb)

    /ˈɪndɪkeɪt/

    示す

    to show that something is true or exists

    Our results indicate how misleading it could be to rely on this method.

    我々の結果は、この方法に頼ることがいかに誤解を招く可能性があるかを示しています。

    Kingston-upon-Thames, as the name indicates, is situated on the banks of the Thames.

    類義語showsuggestpoint todemonstraterevealsignifyimply
    対義語concealhideobscuremaskcontradict
  13. 13

    Journal(noun)

    /ˈdʒɜːrnl/

    雑誌 (zasshi)

    a newspaper or magazine that deals with a particular subject or profession

    The doctor is reading the Journal of Medical Science.

    医者は医学雑誌を読んでいます (isha wa igaku zasshi o yonde imasu).

    類義語MagazinePeriodicalPublicationReviewRecordLog
    対義語None (rarely has a direct antonym)Memorandum (in some contexts of daily records)Unpublished work
  14. 14

    documentary(noun)

    /ˌdɑːkjuˈmentri/

    ドキュメンタリー

    a film or a radio or television programme giving facts about something

    It is a documentary about real events including real crimes.

    それは実際の犯罪を含む実際の出来事についてのドキュメンタリーです。

    類義語filmmovienon-fiction filmfactual filmreportrecord
    対義語fictionfeature filmdramastorynarrative
  15. 15

    announce(verb)

    /əˈnaʊns/

    発表する (happyō suru - verb, can also be translated as 名詞 announcement)

    to tell people something officially, especially about a decision, plans, etc.

    The company will announce its new product next week.

    会社は来週、新製品を発表する予定です。(Kaisha wa raishū, shinseihin o happyō suru yotei desu.)

    類義語declareproclaimreportstatedisclosereveal
    対義語concealhidesuppresswithholdkeep secret
  16. 16

    clause(noun)

    /klɔːz/

    節, 文節, 節(せつ)

    a group of words that includes a subject and a verb, and forms a sentence or part of a sentence

    In the sentence 'I left because I was tired', 'because I was tired' is a clause.

    『I left because I was tired』という文では、『because I was tired』が節である。

    類義語provisionstipulationconditiontermarticle
    対義語wholeentirety
  17. 17

    episode(noun)

    /ˈepɪsəʊd/

    エピソード

    one part of a story that is broadcast on television or radio in several parts

    I watched the latest episode of the show last night.

    昨夜、番組の最新エピソードを見ました。

    類義語installmentchaptersegmentpart
    対義語serieswhole
  18. 18

    headline(noun)

    /ˈhedlaɪn/

    見出し, ヘッドライン, キャッチコピー

    the title in large letters at the top of an advert, article or web page

    The headline must grab attention in less than three seconds.

    見出しは3秒以内に注意を引かなければならない。

    We tested two headlines and the shorter one won.

    類義語headingtitlecaption
    対義語bodycontenttext
  19. 19

    ad(noun)

    /æd/

    広告

    a notice, picture or film telling people about a product, job or service

    I saw an ad for a new car.

    新しい車の広告を見ました。

    類義語advertisementcommercialpromotionplug
    対義語suppressionconcealment