Aralin 201/202 · 9 salita · 0 natutunan

B2 · Grammar & linking words

B2 · Mga salitang pambalarila at pang-ugnay

1
nevertheless(adverb)
/ˌnevərðəˈles/
gayunpaman
despite something that you have just mentioned
Our defeat was expected but it is disappointing nevertheless.
Inaasahan na ang ating pagkatalo ngunit nakakadismaya pa rin gayunpaman.
The old system had its flaws, but nevertheless it was preferable to the new one.
Kasingkahuluganhowevernonethelessstillyeteven so
Kasalungatthereforeconsequentlythusso
2
thus(adverb)
/ðʌs/
kaya, sa gayon, kung gayon
as a result of this; therefore
He is the eldest son and thus heir to the title.
Siya ang panganay na anak at kaya tagapagmana ng titulo.
We do not own the building. Thus, it would be impossible for us to make any major changes to it.
Kasingkahuluganthereforehenceconsequentlyaccordinglysoergofor this reason
Kasalungatalthoughdespiteneverthelesshowevereven though
3
whom(pronoun)
/huːm/
kanino
used instead of ‘who’ as the object of a verb or preposition
Whom did they invite?
Sino ang kanilang inimbita?
To whom should I write?
Kasingkahuluganwho (formal)the person whomthe one whom
Kasalungatwho (informal)thatwhich
4
whereas(conjunction)
/ˌwerˈæz/
samantala
used to compare or contrast two facts
Some of the studies show positive results, whereas others do not.
Ang ilan sa mga pag-aaral ay nagpapakita ng positibong resulta, samantala ang iba ay hindi.
We thought she was arrogant, whereas in fact she was just very shy.
Kasingkahuluganwhilealthoughbuton the other handconversely
Kasalungatsimilarlylikewisealsoin addition
5
apparently(adverb)
/əˈpærəntli/
tila
according to what you have heard or read; according to the way something appears
I thought she had retired, but apparently she hasn't.
Akala ko ay nagretiro na siya, ngunit tila hindi pa.
He paused, apparently lost in thought.
Kasingkahuluganseeminglyevidentlyostensiblypresumablysupposedly
Kasalungatcertainlydefinitelyassuredlyundoubtedlyincontestably
6
basically(adverb)
/ˈbeɪsɪkli/
sa panimula
in the most important ways, without considering things that are less important
The two approaches are basically very similar.
Ang dalawang pamamaraan ay sa panimula ay halos pareho.
There have been some problems but basically it's a good system.
Kasingkahuluganessentiallyfundamentallyprimarilymainlylargelygenerallyin essence
Kasalungatspecificallyparticularlyuniquelydistinctlydifferentlyin detail
7
furthermore(adverb)
/ˌfɜːrðərˈmɔːr/
bukod pa rito
in addition to what has just been stated. Furthermore is used especially to add a point to an argument.
Furthermore, the data suggests a need for further investigation.
Bukod pa rito, iminumungkahi ng datos ang pangangailangan para sa karagdagang imbestigasyon.
Kasingkahuluganmoreoverbesidesin additionalso
Kasalungatconverselyhowevernevertheless
8
otherwise(adverb)
/ˈʌðərwaɪz/
kung hindi
used to state what the result would be if something did not happen or if the situation were different
We must hurry; otherwise, we will be late.
Kailangan nating magmadali; kung hindi, mahuhuli tayo.
Kasingkahuluganelseorif notalternatively
Kasalungatspecificallyexpresslyin that case
9
truly(adverb)
/ˈtruːli/
tunay
used to emphasize that a particular statement, feeling, etc. is sincere or real
I truly appreciate your help.
Talagang pinapahalagahan ko ang iyong tulong.
Kasingkahulugangenuinelysincerelyhonestlyreallyveritably
Kasalungatfalselyinsincerelydishonestly