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B2 · More useful words

B2 · 更多常用詞

  1. 1

    matching(adjective)

    /ˈmætʃɪŋ/

    相配的, 成套的

    having the same colour, pattern, style, etc. and therefore looking attractive together

    a pine table with four matching chairs

    一張松木桌配四把成套的椅子

    the transition from liquid to vapour

    同義詞correspondingidenticalsimilarcoordinatecomplementary
    反義詞mismatcheddifferentdissimilarconflictingincompatible
  2. 2

    discipline(noun)

    /ˈdɪsəplɪn/

    紀律, 紀律訓練

    the practice of training people to obey rules and orders and punishing them if they do not; the controlled behaviour or situation that is the result of this training

    Discipline is necessary in any school.

    任何學校都需要紀律。

    Lack of discipline at home meant that many pupils found it difficult to settle in to the ordered environment of the school.

    同義詞self-controlorderregulationtrainingstrictnesscontrol
    反義詞leniencydisorderchaosforgivenessindulgencelawlessness
  3. 3

    philosophy(noun)

    /fəˈlɑːsəfi/

    哲學

    the study of the nature and meaning of the universe and of human life

    a degree in philosophy

    哲學學位

    a professor of philosophy

    同義詞thinkingreasoninglogictheorywisdomideologyworldview
    反義詞factrealityconcretepragmatism
  4. 4

    pupil(noun)

    /ˈpjuːpl/

    學生, 小學生

    a person who is being taught, especially a child in a school

    How many pupils does the school have?

    這所學校有多少學生?

    She now teaches only private pupils.

    同義詞studentlearnerscholardisciple
    反義詞teacherinstructoreducatormaster
  5. 5

    examination(noun)

    /ɪɡˌzæmɪˈneɪʃn/

    考試

    a formal written, spoken or practical test, especially at school or college, to see how much you know about a subject, or what you can do

    They are trying their best to get ready for the examination.

    他們正盡全力準備考試。

    successful candidates in GCSE examinations

    同義詞testassessmentquizevaluationinspectionscrutiny
    反義詞ignorancenegligenceinattention
  6. 6

    raw(adjective)

    /rɔː/

    生的, 未煮熟的

    not cooked

    These fish are often eaten raw.

    這些魚常常是生吃的。

    raw meat

    同義詞uncookedfreshnaturalunprocessedunrefined
    反義詞cookedprocessedrefined
  7. 7

    institute(noun)

    /ˈɪnstɪtuːt/

    學院, 研究院

    an organization that has a particular purpose, especially one that is connected with education or a particular profession; the building used by this organization

    It is difficult to become a student at this famous institute.

    要進入這所著名的學院就讀很不容易。

    the Institute of Chartered Accountants

    同義詞academycollegeorganizationfoundationestablishment
    反義詞disorganizationdestructiontermination
  8. 8

    vitamin(noun)

    /ˈvaɪtəmɪn/

    維生素, 維他命

    a natural substance found in food that is an essential part of what humans and animals need to help them grow and stay healthy. There are many different vitamins .

    We get some of our vitamin D through sunlight.

    我們有一部分的維生素D是透過陽光獲得的。

    同義詞nutrientsupplementmicronutrient
    反義詞toxinpoisoncontaminant