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B2 · Thinking & opinions (2)

B2 · 思考與觀點 (2)

  1. 1

    imply(verb)

    /ɪmˈplaɪ/

    暗示, 意味著

    to suggest that something is true or that you feel or think something, without saying so directly

    The guarantee on the Walkman implied that all damages were covered under warranty for one year

    Walkman 的保證書暗示,所有損壞在一年內都在保固範圍內。

    The travel agent implied that our hotel was not in the safest part of the city, but, when pressed for details, he said the location was fine

    同義詞suggestindicatehintinsinuateintimatesignify
    反義詞statedeclareexpressassertexplicit
  2. 2

    demonstrate(verb)

    /ˈdemənstreɪt/

    證明, 示範

    to show something clearly by giving proof or evidence

    The professor demonstrated through a case study that a business plan can impress a lender

    教授透過一個案例研究證明,營運計畫能讓放款人留下深刻印象。

    Alban's business plan demonstrated that he had put a lot of thought into making his dream a reality

    同義詞showproveillustrateexhibitdisplayindicate
    反義詞hideconcealdisproverefute
  3. 3

    evaluate(verb)

    /ɪˈvæljueɪt/

    評估, 評價

    to form an opinion of the amount, value or quality of something after thinking about it carefully

    It's important to evaluate your competition when making a business plan

    擬定商業計畫時,評估競爭對手是很重要的。

    The lenders evaluated our creditability and decided to loan us money

    同義詞assessjudgeanalyzeappraiseestimategaugeweigh
    反義詞ignoreneglectdisregardoverlook
  4. 4

    estimate(verb)

    /ˈestɪmeɪt/

    估算, 評估工時

    to judge roughly how much time, effort or money a task or project will need

    The developers estimated that the migration would take three sprints.

    開發人員估算此次資料遷移需要三個衝刺週期。

    It is hard to estimate a task when the requirements are unclear.

    同義詞approximatecalculategaugejudgeassessevaluatepredictreckon
    反義詞measurecalculatedetermineascertainexact
  5. 5

    logical(adjective)

    /ˈlɑːdʒɪkl/

    合乎邏輯的, 有條理的

    seeming natural, reasonable or sensible

    In addition to logical thinkers, a good research and development team should include a few dreamers

    除了思考有邏輯的人之外,一個好的研發團隊也該有幾個愛作夢的人。

    It is only logical for a research and development team to concentrate on one or two new products at a time

    同義詞reasonablerationalsensiblevalidsoundcoherentconsistent
    反義詞illogicalirrationalunreasonableinvalidabsurdincoherent
  6. 6

    deliberately(adverb)

    /dɪˈlɪbərətli/

    故意地, 蓄意地

    done in a way that was planned, not by chance

    She's been deliberately ignoring him all day.

    她整天都故意不理他。

    His face was covered in blood.

    同義詞intentionallypurposelyknowinglyconsciouslyexpresslywillfully
    反義詞accidentallyunintentionallyinadvertentlyunconsciouslymistakenly
  7. 7

    judgement(noun)

    /ˈdʒʌdʒmənt/

    判斷力, 判斷

    the ability to make sensible decisions after carefully considering the best thing to do

    good/poor/sound judgement

    良好的/差勁的/明智的判斷力

    He achieved his aim more by luck than judgement.

    同義詞assessmentdiscernmentreasoningsenseunderstandingwisdomopinionestimation
    反義詞follyignoranceirrationalitystupiditycarelessnessthoughtlessness
  8. 8

    deliberate(adjective)

    /dɪˈlɪbərət/

    故意的, 蓄意的

    done on purpose rather than by accident

    The fire was a deliberate attempt to destroy the forest.

    這場火災是蓄意要摧毀森林的行為。

    同義詞intentionalpurposefulcalculatedcarefulthoughtful
    反義詞accidentalunintentionalunplannedhaphazardcareless
  9. 9

    existence(noun)

    /ɪɡˈzɪstəns/

    存在

    the state or fact of being real or living or of being present

    I was unaware of his existence until today.

    直到今天我才知道他的存在。

    This is the oldest Hebrew manuscript in existence.

    同義詞beingrealitysubsistenceoccurrencelife
    反義詞nonexistenceabsencenothingnessoblivion
  10. 10

    intended(adjective)

    /ɪnˈtendɪd/

    預期的, 想要達到的

    that you are trying to achieve or reach

    the intended purpose

    預期的目的

    the intended audience

    同義詞deliberateplanneddesignedmeantpurposedcalculated
    反義詞accidentalunintentionalunplannedinadvertentunforeseen
  11. 11

    deserve(verb)

    /dɪˈzɜːrv/

    值得, 應得

    to do something or show qualities that mean a particular reaction, reward or punishment is appropriate

    Several other points deserve mentioning.

    另外幾點也值得一提。

    They didn't deserve to win.

    同義詞meritwarrantearnratejustifybe worthy of
    反義詞not deservebe unworthy oflacknot merit
  12. 12

    imagination(noun)

    /ɪˌmædʒɪˈneɪʃn/

    想像力, 想像

    the ability to create pictures in your mind; the part of your mind that does this

    Use your imagination to picture what life might be like on other planets.

    運用你的想像力,想像一下其他星球上的生活可能是什麼樣子。

    同義詞creativityfantasyvisioningenuityinventionoriginality
    反義詞realityfactactualitytruthverifiability
  13. 13

    instance(noun)

    /ˈɪnstəns/

    例子, 實例, 情況

    a particular example or case of something

    The report highlights a number of instances of injustice.

    這份報告指出了多起不公不義的實例。

    In most instances, there will be no need for further treatment.

    同義詞examplecaseoccurrenceoccasionillustrationsituationexample
    反義詞generalizationrulenormprinciple
  14. 14

    dismiss(verb)

    /dɪsˈmɪs/

    不予理會, 摒棄

    to decide that somebody/something is not important and not worth thinking or talking about

    I think we can safely dismiss their objections.

    我想我們大可不必理會他們的反對意見。

    He dismissed the opinion polls as worthless.

    同義詞rejectdisregardignorebrush asidediscountoverrulerepudiate
    反義詞acceptconsiderheedacknowledgeentertainapproveembrace
  15. 15

    oppose(verb)

    /əˈpəʊz/

    反對

    to disagree strongly with somebody’s plan, policy, etc. and try to change it or prevent it from succeeding

    This party would bitterly oppose the re-introduction of the death penalty.

    這個政黨將強烈反對恢復死刑。

    I would oppose changing the law.

    同義詞resistobjectfightcounterdisagreechallenge
    反義詞supportagreeapproveendorseadvocatepromote
  16. 16

    insight(noun)

    /ˈɪnsaɪt/

    洞察, 深刻理解

    an understanding of what something is like

    The book gives us fascinating insights into life in Mexico.

    這本書讓我們對墨西哥的生活有了精彩而深入的了解。

    同義詞understandingperceptionawarenessdiscernmentintuitioncomprehensionwisdom
    反義詞ignorancenaivetyobliviousnessmisunderstanding
  17. 17

    notion(noun)

    /ˈnəʊʃn/

    想法, 觀念, 念頭

    an idea, a belief or an understanding of something

    Your head is full of silly notions.

    你滿腦子都是愚蠢的念頭。

    同義詞ideaconceptbeliefthoughtopinionimpressionperception
    反義詞factrealityknowledgecertaintytruth
  18. 18

    expectation(noun)

    /ˌekspekˈteɪʃn/

    期望, 期待

    a belief that something will happen because it is likely

    I have high expectations for you.

    我對你有很高的期望。

    同義詞anticipationprospecthopebeliefassumption
    反義詞doubtsurprisedisappointmentreality
  19. 19

    faith(noun)

    /feɪθ/

    信任, 信心

    trust in somebody’s ability or knowledge; trust that somebody/something will do what has been promised

    She has faith that things will get better.

    她相信情況會好轉。

    同義詞belieftrustconfidencerelianceconviction
    反義詞disbeliefdoubtskepticismdistrust
  20. 20

    objective(adjective)

    /əbˈdʒektɪv/

    客觀的

    not influenced by personal feelings or opinions; considering only facts

    It is hard to give an objective opinion about your own work.

    要對自己的作品給出客觀的意見很難。