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الدرس 81/202 · 12 كلمة · تم تعلّم 0

A1 · Money & shopping

A1 · المال والتسوق

  1. 1

    market(noun)

    /ˈmɑːrkɪt/

    سوق

    an occasion when people buy and sell goods; the open area or building where they meet to do this

    My mother buys fresh vegetables and fruit at the market every Sunday morning.

    تشتري أمي الخضروات والفواكه الطازجة من السوق كل صباح أحد.

    المرادفاتmarketplacedemandclienteleexchangetradeoutlet
    الأضدادnonmarketindividual saleseclusion
  2. 2

    customer(noun)

    /ˈkʌstəmər/

    زبون (zabun)

    a person or an organization that buys goods or services from a shop or business

    Let's make sure all invoices sent to customers are kept in alphabetical order

    دعنا نتأكد من أن جميع الفواتير المرسلة إلى العملاء يتم الاحتفاظ بها بترتيب أبجدي

    As part of our customer satisfaction plan, let's offer a discount to customers who pay their invoices within a week

    المرادفاتclientpatronconsumershopperbuyer
    الأضدادsellervendorsupplier
  3. 3

    shop(noun)

    /ʃɑːp/

    محل (mahall)

    a building or part of a building where you can buy goods or services

    a butcher shop

    محل جزارة (mahall jazara)

    a shoe shop

    المرادفاتstoreboutiquemarketoutletestablishment
    الأضدادwholesalenoncommercial
  4. 4

    pay(verb)

    /peɪ/

    دفع, سدّد

    to give somebody money for work, goods, services, etc.

    Can I pay by credit card?

    هل يمكنني الدفع ببطاقة الائتمان؟

    المرادفاتcompensationremunerationsalarywagesfeeearnings
    الأضدادdebtfinechargepenalty
  5. 5

    cent(noun)

    /sent/

    سنت (sint)

    a coin and unit of money worth 1% of the main unit of money in many countries, for example of the US dollar or of the euro

    A call will cost you around 25 cents.

    ستكلفك المكالمة حوالي 25 سنتًا.

    a car accident/crash

    المرادفاتpennyfractionportionbit
    الأضدادdollarwholeentirety
  6. 6

    buy(verb)

    /baɪ/

    اشترى (ishtara)

    to obtain something by paying money for it

    I bought my car second-hand.

    اشتريت سيارتي مستعملة. (ishtaraytu sayarati musta'mala)

    He bought me a new coat.

    المرادفاتpurchaseacquireobtainprocure
    الأضدادselldisposetradebarter
  7. 7

    sell(verb)

    /sel/

    باع (baa)

    to give something to somebody in exchange for money

    They sold the business at a profit/loss(= they gained/lost money when they sold it).

    باعوا الشركة بربح/خسارة (= ربحوا/خسروا المال عندما باعوها).

    I sold my car to James for £800.

    المرادفاتvendmarkettradedispose ofauction offpeddle
    الأضدادbuypurchaseacquireretainkeep
  8. 8

    rich(adjective)

    /rɪtʃ/

    غنيّ, ثريّ

    having a lot of money or property

    He became very rich after selling his company.

    أصبح ثريًّا جدًا بعد بيع شركته.

    المرادفاتwealthyaffluentprosperousopulentwell-off
    الأضدادpoorimpoverisheddestituteneedypenniless
  9. 9

    poor(adjective)

    /pʊr/

    فقير (faqir)

    having very little money; not having enough money for basic needs

    They were too poor to buy shoes for the kids.

    كانوا فقراء جدًا بحيث لا يستطيعون شراء أحذية للأطفال.

    We aim to help the poorest families.

    المرادفاتimpoverishedneedydestitutepennilessindigent
    الأضدادrichwealthyaffluentprosperouswell-off
  10. 10

    spend(verb)

    /spend/

    أنفق, صرف

    to give money to pay for goods, services, etc.

    She spent all her money on new clothes and shoes.

    أنفقت كل مالها على ملابس وأحذية جديدة.

    المرادفاتexpenduseconsumepassallocatedisburse
    الأضدادsaveconservehoardaccumulateearngain
  11. 11

    supermarket(noun)

    /ˈsuːpərmɑːrkɪt/

    سوبر ماركت (sūbir mārkit)

    a large shop that sells food, drinks and goods used in the home. People choose what they want from the shelves and pay for it as they leave.

    This is Big C supermarket.

    هذا هو سوبر ماركت بيج سي. (hādhā hū sūbir mārkit bīj sī.)

    storm damage

    المرادفاتgrocery storemarketfood store
    الأضدادmom-and-pop shopconvenience storespecialty store
  12. 12

    money(noun)

    /ˈmʌni/

    مال

    what you earn by working or selling things, and use to buy things

    Money can't buy happiness.

    المال لا يشتري السعادة.

    المرادفاتcurrencyfundscapitalcash
    الأضدادdebtpovertylackbarter