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الدرس 168/202 · 24 كلمة · تم تعلّم 0

B1 · Describing things (1)

B1 · وصف الأشياء (1)

  1. 1

    familiar(adjective)

    /fəˈmɪliər/

    مألوف (ma'luuf)

    well known to you; often seen or heard and therefore easy to recognize

    It's nice to see some familiar items on the menu

    من الجيد رؤية بعض العناصر المألوفة في القائمة.

    The chef blends the familiar tastes with the unusual

    المرادفاتwell-knownrecognizedcommonaccustomedacquainted
    الأضدادunfamiliarstrangeforeignunknownnovel
  2. 2

    advanced(adjective)

    /ədˈvænst/

    متقدم (mutaqadim)

    having the most modern and recently developed ideas, methods, etc.

    Since the hotel installed an advanced computer system, all operations have been functioning more smoothly

    منذ أن قام الفندق بتركيب نظام حاسوب متطور، أصبحت جميع العمليات تعمل بسلاسة أكبر.

    Pablo has been promoted to assistant manager and he is happy with his advanced position

    المرادفاتsophisticatedcutting-edgestate-of-the-artinnovativemoderndeveloped
    الأضدادbasicprimitiverudimentarysimpleoutdatedobsolete
  3. 3

    element(noun)

    /ˈelɪmənt/

    عنصر (ʿunṣur)

    a necessary or typical part of something; one of several parts that something contains

    The audience is an essential element of live theater

    الجمهور عنصر أساسي في المسرح الحي.

    By putting togetther all the elements of theater into one play, he overwhelmed the critics

    المرادفاتcomponentpartfactoringredientaspect
    الأضدادwholeentityentirety
  4. 4

    category(noun)

    /ˈkætəɡɔːri/

    تصنيف

    a group of people or things with particular features in common

    Jazz is one of many categories of music

    الجاز هو أحد التصنيفات العديدة للموسيقى.

    The works of Mozart are in a category by themselves

    المرادفاتtypekindsortclassgroupclassificationvarietydivision
    الأضدادwholeentiretyunclassified
  5. 5

    impact(noun)

    /ˈɪmpækt/

    تأثير (ta'thir)

    the powerful effect that something has on somebody/something

    The story of the presidential scandal had a huge impact on the public

    كان لقصة الفضيحة الرئاسية تأثير كبير على الجمهور.

    The impact of the news coverage is yet to be known

    المرادفاتeffectinfluenceforceconsequencerepercussionresult
    الأضدادnegligibilityfailureunimportance
  6. 6

    effective(adjective)

    /ɪˈfektɪv/

    فعال

    producing the result that is wanted or intended; producing a successful result

    Howard was pleased to find that the diet recommended by his doctor was quite effective

    سُرَّ هاوارد عندما وجد أن النظام الغذائي الذي أوصى به طبيبه كان فعالاً للغاية.

    The new policies, effective the beginning of the fiscal year, change the amount charged to see the physician

    المرادفاتsuccessfulproductiveoperativepowerfulpotentcapable
    الأضدادineffectiveuselessfutileinefficientweak
  7. 7

    convenient(adjective)

    /kənˈviːniənt/

    مناسب, ملائم, مريح

    useful, easy or quick to do; not causing problems

    Is this a convenient location for you to pick up your prescription?

    هل هذا الموقع مناسب لك لاستلام وصفتك الطبية؟

    It is convenient to have a pharmacy right across the street from my doctor's office

    المرادفاتsuitableeasypracticalhandyadvantageousopportunefittingappropriate
    الأضدادinconvenientawkwarddifficultunsuitablecumbersome
  8. 8

    covered(adjective)

    /ˈkʌvərd/

    مغطى

    having a layer or amount of something on it

    The walls were covered with pictures.

    كانت الجدران مغطاة بالصور.

    His face was covered in blood.

    المرادفاتconcealedhiddenprotectedoverlaidcoatedveiledcloakedblanketed
    الأضدادuncoveredexposedrevealedbareopen
  9. 9

    highlight(verb)

    /ˈhaɪlaɪt/

    إبراز

    to emphasize something, especially so that people give it more attention

    Your résumé should highlight your skills and achievements.

    يجب أن يبرز سيرتك الذاتية مهاراتك وإنجازاتك.

    My dance class is the highlight of my week.

    المرادفاتemphasizestressunderlineaccentuatefeatureshowcase
    الأضدادunderstatedownplayobscurehideminimize
  10. 10

    complex(adjective)

    /kəmˈpleks/

    معقد (mu'aqqad)

    made of many different things or parts that are connected; difficult to understand

    a complex road system

    نظام طرق معقد (nizam turuq muaqqad)

    the complex structure of the human brain

    المرادفاتcomplicatedintricatesophisticatedinvolvedelaborate
    الأضدادsimpleeasystraightforwardbasicuncomplicated
  11. 11

    basic(adjective)

    /ˈbeɪsɪk/

    أساسي, أولي

    forming the part of something that is most necessary and from which other things develop

    You need some basic knowledge of computers for this job.

    تحتاج إلى معرفة أساسية بالحاسوب لهذه الوظيفة.

    المرادفاتfundamentalessentialelementaryprimarykeyunderlying
    الأضدادadvancedcomplexsophisticatedunnecessaryoptional
  12. 12

    essential(adjective)

    /ɪˈsenʃl/

    ضروري (daruri)

    completely necessary; extremely important in a particular situation or for a particular activity

    Experience is essential for this job.

    الخبرة ضرورية لهذه الوظيفة. (Alkhibrat daruriat lihadhihi alwazifa.)

    The charity will be taking food and essential supplies to six refugee camps.

    المرادفاتnecessarycrucialvitalcriticalimportantfundamental
    الأضدادunnecessaryoptionalinessentialtrivialinsignificant
  13. 13

    impressive(adjective)

    /ɪmˈpresɪv/

    مُثِيرٌ للإِعْجَاب

    making you admire them, because they are very large, good, skilful , etc.

    an impressive building with a huge tower

    مبنى مثير للإعجاب مع برج ضخم

    She was very impressive in the interview.

    المرادفاتremarkablestrikingadmirableoutstandingremarkablememorablegrandstunning
    الأضدادunimpressiveordinarymediocrecommonplaceforgettablerun-of-the-mill
  14. 14

    effectively(adverb)

    /ɪˈfektɪvli/

    بفعالية (bife'alia)

    in a way that produces the intended result or a successful result

    Last month, I talked to some students about how to learn effectively.

    في الشهر الماضي، تحدثت مع بعض الطلاب حول كيفية التعلم بفعالية.

    You dealt with the situation very effectively.

    المرادفاتefficientlysuccessfullyproductivelycompetentlyadeptlycapablywell
    الأضدادineffectivelyinefficientlyfruitlesslyunsuccessfullypoorly
  15. 15

    generally(adverb)

    /ˈdʒenrəli/

    عمومًا

    by or to most people

    The plan was generally welcomed.

    تم الترحيب بالخطة بشكل عام.

    The new drug will be generally available from January.

    المرادفاتusuallytypicallynormallycommonlylargelymostlyin general
    الأضدادspecificallyparticularlyexceptionallyrarelyunusually
  16. 16

    fixed(adjective)

    /fɪkst/

    ثابت

    staying the same; not changing or able to be changed

    people living on fixed incomes

    أشخاص يعيشون على دخل ثابت

    fixed prices

    المرادفاتsetestablishedimmovablestablefirmsecureunchanging
    الأضدادvariableunstablechangingadjustableflexibleloose
  17. 17

    absolutely(adverb)

    /ˈæbsəluːtli/

    بشكل مطلق

    used to emphasize that something is completely true

    It was absolutely pouring with rain.

    كانت الأمطار تهطل بغزارة مطلقة.

    He made it absolutely clear.

    المرادفاتcompletelytotallyutterlydefinitelycertainlypositivelyunquestionablyundoubtedly
    الأضدادrelativelypartiallysomewhatpossiblyincompletely
  18. 18

    difficulty(noun)

    /ˈdɪfɪkəlti/

    صعوبة (su'uba)

    a problem; a thing or situation that causes problems

    the difficulties of English syntax

    صعوبات تركيب اللغة الإنجليزية (su'ubaat tarkib allugha al'iinjliziya)

    children with severe learning difficulties

    المرادفاتhardshiptroubleproblemchallengestruggleobstacleimpediment
    الأضدادeasefacilitysimplicityadvantagebenefittriumph
  19. 19

    importance(noun)

    /ɪmˈpɔːrtns/

    أهمية (ʾahamiyya)

    the quality of being important

    The relative importance of the two ideas

    الأهمية النسبية للفكرتين (al'ahammiyya alnisbiyya lilfikratayn)

    It's a matter of the greatest importance to me.

    المرادفاتsignificancerelevanceweightvalueconsequencemoment
    الأضدادinsignificanceunimportancetrivialityirrelevancenegligibility
  20. 20

    highly(adverb)

    /ˈhaɪli/

    جداً

    very

    It is highly unlikely that she'll be late.

    من غير المرجح جداً أن تتأخر.

    highly competitive/critical/sensitive

    المرادفاتextremelyveryexceedinglygreatlyintenselyremarkablysignificantly
    الأضدادslightlysomewhata littleminimallynegligibly
  21. 21

    horrible(adjective)

    /ˈhɔːrəbl/

    فظيع

    very bad or unpleasant; used to describe something that you do not like

    What's that horrible smell?

    ما هذه الرائحة الفظيعة؟

    المرادفاتawfulterribledreadfulatrociousfrightfulhideousghastly
    الأضدادpleasantdelightfulwonderfullovelyniceagreeable
  22. 22

    fascinating(adjective)

    /ˈfæsɪneɪtɪŋ/

    فاتن

    extremely interesting and attractive

    The museum exhibit was fascinating.

    كان المعرض المتحفي فاتنًا.

    المرادفاتcaptivatingenthrallingintriguingcharming
    الأضدادboringdulluninteresting
  23. 23

    incredibly(adverb)

    /ɪnˈkredəbli/

    بشكل لا يصدق

    extremely

    She sang incredibly well.

    غنت بشكل لا يصدق.

    المرادفاتextremelyremarkablyexceptionallyunbelievably
    الأضدادslightlymoderatelyordinarily
  24. 24

    fancy(adjective)

    /ˈfænsi/

    فاخر, مزخرف

    with a lot of decorations or bright colours; expensive or fashionable

    She wore a fancy dress with gold buttons to the party.

    ارتدت فستانًا فاخرًا بأزرار ذهبية إلى الحفلة.