تخطَّ إلى المحتوى

الدرس 169/202 · 24 كلمة · تم تعلّم 0

B1 · Describing things (2)

B1 · وصف الأشياء (2)

  1. 1

    obviously(adverb)

    /ˈɑːbviəsli/

    من الواضح, بوضوح

    in a way that is easy to see or understand; clearly

    Her tardiness was obviously resented by her coworkers

    كان من الواضح أن زملاءها استاؤوا من تأخرها.

    المرادفاتclearlyevidentlyplainlyundoubtedlycertainlypatentlyunquestionably
    الأضدادobscurelyvaguelyquestionablydoubtfullyuncertainly
  2. 2

    properly(adverb)

    /ˈprɑːpərli/

    بشكل صحيح

    in a way that is correct and/or appropriate

    How much money do we need to do the job properly?

    كم من المال نحتاج لكي ننجز العمل بشكل صحيح؟

    The television isn't working properly.

    المرادفاتcorrectlyappropriatelysuitablyrightlyaccuratelyfittinglywell
    الأضدادimproperlyincorrectlyinappropriatelypoorlywrongly
  3. 3

    naturally(adverb)

    /ˈnætʃrəli/

    بطبيعة الحال

    in a way that you would expect

    Naturally, I get upset when things go wrong.

    بطبيعة الحال، أشعر بالضيق عندما تسوء الأمور.

    After a while, we naturally started talking about the children.

    المرادفاتobviouslyof coursecertainlysurelyinherentlyspontaneouslynormallyunsuprisingly
    الأضدادunnaturallyartificiallyforcedlycontrivedaffectedly
  4. 4

    rare(adjective)

    /rer/

    نادر

    not done, seen, happening, etc. very often

    It's very rare to find these birds in England in winter.

    من النادر جدا العثور على هذه الطيور في إنجلترا في فصل الشتاء.

    This weekend, visitors will get a rare chance to visit the private apartments.

    المرادفاتuncommonscarceinfrequentexceptionaluniqueunusual
    الأضدادcommonfrequentusualordinarytypical
  5. 5

    living(adjective)

    /ˈlɪvɪŋ/

    حيّ

    alive now

    all living things

    كل الكائنات الحية

    the finest living pianist

    المرادفاتaliveexistingliveanimate
    الأضدادdeadlifelessinanimate
  6. 6

    odd(adjective)

    /ɑːd/

    غريب

    strange or unusual

    She had the oddest feeling that he was avoiding her.

    كانت لديها أغرب شعور بأنه كان يتجنبها.

    There's something odd about that man.

    المرادفاتstrangeunusualpeculiarweirdbizarrecuriouseccentric
    الأضدادnormalordinarycommontypicalusual
  7. 7

    pleasant(adjective)

    /ˈpleznt/

    ممتع (mumti')

    fun, attractive, or giving pleasure

    a pleasant environment to work in

    بيئة عمل ممتعة (bī'at 'amal mumti'a)

    a pleasant climate/evening/place

    المرادفاتagreeableenjoyabledelightfulamiablenicecharminggratifying
    الأضدادunpleasantdisagreeableawfulhorriblenastyoffensive
  8. 8

    relative(adjective)

    /ˈrelətɪv/

    نسبي

    considered and judged by being compared with something else

    After the busy city, the village was a place of relative calm.

    بعد المدينة المزدحمة، كانت القرية مكانًا يسوده هدوء نسبي.

    المرادفاتrelationfamily memberkinkinsmankinswomanconnection
    الأضدادstrangerunrelatedoutsider
  9. 9

    mainly(adverb)

    /ˈmeɪnli/

    بشكل رئيسي

    more than anything else; also used to talk about the most important reason for something

    They eat mainly fruit and nuts.

    هم يأكلون بشكل رئيسي الفواكه والمكسرات.

    The population almost doubles in summer, mainly because of the jazz festival.

    المرادفاتprimarilymostlychieflylargelygenerally
    الأضدادsecondarilypartiallyincidentallyslightlymarginally
  10. 10

    perfectly(adverb)

    /ˈpɜːrfɪktli/

    تمامًا, كليًا

    completely

    It's perfectly good as it is (= it doesn't need changing).

    إنه جيد تمامًا كما هو (أي لا يحتاج إلى تغيير).

    To be perfectly honest, I didn't want to go anyway.

    المرادفاتcompletelyabsolutelyentirelyfullytotallyflawlessly
    الأضدادimperfectlypartiallyslightlysomewhat
  11. 11

    prepared(adjective)

    /prɪˈperd/

    مستعد

    ready and able to deal with something

    When they set out they were well prepared.

    عندما انطلقوا كانوا مستعدين جيدًا.

    We'll be better prepared next time.

    المرادفاتreadyequippedorganizedarrangedfittedqualified
    الأضدادunpreparedunreadyill-equippedunorganizednegligent
  12. 12

    private(adjective)

    /ˈpraɪvət/

    خاص (khaas)

    belonging to or for the use of a particular person or group; not for public use

    The hotel has 110 bedrooms, all with private bathrooms.

    يحتوي الفندق على 110 غرفة نوم، جميعها بحمامات خاصة.

    The villa has its own private beach.

    المرادفاتpersonalsecretconfidentialexclusiveisolated
    الأضدادpublicsharedopencommon
  13. 13

    practical(adjective)

    /ˈpræktɪkl/

    عملي

    connected with real situations rather than with ideas or theories

    practical problems

    مشاكل عملية

    From a practical point of view, it isn't a good place to live.

    المرادفاتrealisticsensiblepragmaticfeasibleworkablefunctionalappliedutilitarian
    الأضدادimpracticaltheoreticalidealisticunrealisticuselessunworkable
  14. 14

    mild(adjective)

    /maɪld/

    لطيف (latif)

    not severe or strong

    Use a soap that is mild on the skin.

    استخدم صابونًا لطيفًا على البشرة.

    It's safe to take a mild sedative.

    المرادفاتgentlelightmoderatesoftbland
    الأضدادharshstrongsevereintense
  15. 15

    proper(adjective)

    /ˈprɑːpər/

    مناسب

    right, appropriate or correct; according to the rules

    We should have had a proper discussion before voting.

    كان ينبغي علينا إجراء مناقشة مناسبة قبل التصويت.

    Nothing is in its proper place.

    المرادفاتcorrectsuitableappropriatefittingrightdecentrespectableformal
    الأضدادimproperunsuitableinappropriateindecentwrongincorrect
  16. 16

    leading(adjective)

    /ˈliːdɪŋ/

    رئيسي

    most important or most successful

    He played a leading part in the negotiations.

    لعب دورا رئيسيا في المفاوضات.

    leading experts

    المرادفاتchiefprincipalforemostdominantprimarymajorguidinginfluential
    الأضدادfollowingminorsecondarysubordinatetrailing
  17. 17

    related(adjective)

    /rɪˈleɪtɪd/

    متعلق

    connected with something/somebody in some way

    a related issue/question

    قضية/سؤال ذو صلة

    a stress-related illness

    المرادفاتconnectedassociatedlinkedrelevantgermanepertinentakin
    الأضدادunrelatedunconnecteddissimilarirrelevantinapplicable
  18. 18

    indirect(adjective)

    /ˌɪndəˈrekt/

    غير مباشر (ghayr mubashir)

    happening not as the main aim, cause or result of a particular action, but in addition to it

    The building collapsed as an indirect result of the heavy rain.

    انهار المبنى كنتيجة غير مباشرة للأمطار الغزيرة.

    There would be some benefit, however indirect, to the state.

    المرادفاتroundaboutsecondaryimplicitcircumstantialoblique
    الأضدادdirectstraightforwardexplicitimmediate
  19. 19

    particularly(adverb)

    /pərˈtɪkjələrli/

    بشكل خاص (bishakl khas)

    especially; more than usual or more than others

    I enjoyed the play, particularly the second half.

    استمتعت بالمسرحية، وخاصة النصف الثاني.

    particularly good/important/useful

    المرادفاتespeciallyspecificallynotablyin particularprimarilymainly
    الأضدادgenerallyusuallytypicallycommonlyordinarilyin general
  20. 20

    Rough(adjective)

    /rʌf/

    خشن، وعر

    having a surface that is not even or regular

    The bark of the old tree felt rough under my fingers.

    شعرتُ بخشونة لحاء الشجرة القديمة تحت أصابعي.

    المرادفاتUnevenCoarseHarshBumpyTurbulentStormyCrude
    الأضدادSmoothGentleEvenCalmFine
  21. 21

    powerful(adjective)

    /ˈpaʊərfl/

    قوي (qawiy)

    being able to control and influence people and events

    Vietnam is becoming more and more powerful.

    تصبح فيتنام أكثر قوة بشكل متزايد. (tasbih vietnam akthar quwatan bishakl mutazayid.)

    المرادفاتstrongpotentinfluentialdominantmightycapablevigorous
    الأضدادweakfeeblepowerlessineffectivehelpless
  22. 22

    necessarily(adverb)

    /ˌnesəˈserəli/

    حتمًا, بالضرورة

    used to say that something cannot be avoided

    Learning a new language necessarily takes a lot of time and effort.

    تعلّم لغة جديدة يستغرق حتمًا وقتًا وجهدًا كبيرين.

    المرادفاتinevitablycertainlycompulsorilyrequiredlyassuredly
    الأضدادunnecessarilyoptionallypossiblyavoidably
  23. 23

    obvious(adjective)

    /ˈɑːbviəs/

    واضح

    easy to see or understand

    It was obvious that she was lying.

    كان من الواضح أنها كانت تكذب.

    المرادفاتclearevidentplainapparent
    الأضدادobscurehiddenvagueunclear
  24. 24

    reliable(adjective)

    /rɪˈlaɪəbl/

    موثوق

    that can be trusted to do something well; that you can rely on

    He is a reliable friend.

    هو صديق موثوق.

    المرادفاتdependabletrustworthystableconsistent
    الأضدادunreliableundependableerraticinconsistent