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A1 · Time & numbers (3)

A1 · 時間と数 (3)

1
order(noun)
/ˈɔːrdər/
順序, 順番
the way in which people or things are placed or arranged in relation to each other
Please write the names in alphabetical order.
名前をアルファベット順に書いてください。
類義語commandrequestinstructiondirectivesequencearrangementpurchase
対義語disorderchaosconfusionmesscancellation
2
morning(noun)
/ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/
午前 (gozen)
the early part of the day from the time when people wake up until 12 o'clock in the middle of the day or before lunch
Our group meets on Friday mornings
私たちのグループは金曜日の午前に会います。
Our group meets on Friday mornings.
類義語dawnsunriseforenoonearly hours
対義語eveningnightafternoon
3
never(adverb)
/ˈnevər/
決して～ない (kesshite ~ nai)
not at any time; not on any occasion
She never goes to school on foot.
彼女は決して学校まで歩いて行きません。 (Kanojo wa kesshite gakkō made aruite ikimasen.)
Never in all my life have I seen such a horrible thing.
類義語not everat no timein no waynot at all
対義語alwayseverfrequentlyoften
4
one(number, determiner)
/wʌn/
一つ (hitotsu)
the number 1
There's only room for one person.
一人分のスペースしかない。
How about those ones over there?
類義語singlesoleuniqueindividual
対義語manymultipleseveralall
5
million(number)
/ˈmɪljən/
百万 (hyakuman)
1 000 000
It must be worth a million dollars.
それは百万ドルの価値があるに違いない。(Sore wa hyakuman doru no kachi ga aru ni chigainai.)
a population of half a million
類義語large amountfortunehuge summegabuckstons of money
対義語zeronothingpovertylackfew
6
night(noun)
/naɪt/
夜 (yoru)
the time between one day and the next when it is dark, when people usually sleep
The trip was for ten nights.
旅行は10泊でした。
What is he doing calling at this time of night?
類義語darknighttimeeveningtwilight
対義語daydaytimemorning
7
past(preposition)
/pæst/
〜過ぎ
later than something; after (used when telling the time)
It's half past seven.
7時半です。
Our main export is rice.
類義語goneoverelapsedpreviousformer
対義語futurepresentcomingapproaching
8
month(noun)
/mʌnθ/
月 (tsuki)
any of the twelve periods of time into which the year is divided, for example May or June
The rent is £300 per month.
家賃は月額300ポンドです。
She earns $1000 a month.
類義語calendar monthperiod
対義語yearweekday
9
minute(noun)
/ˈmɪnɪt/
分 (fun/pun)
each of the 60 parts of an hour, that are equal to 60 seconds
I do this exercise in 10 minutes.
この運動を10分で行います。(Kono undō o juppun de okonaimasu.)
Boil the rice for 20 minutes.
類義語momentsecondinstantwhile
対義語hourdayageeternity
10
Monday(noun)
/ˈmʌndeɪ/
月曜日 (getsuyoubi)
the day of the week after Sunday and before Tuesday, the first day of the working week
I have English on Monday.
私は月曜日に英語の授業があります。(watashi wa getsuyoubi ni eigo no jugyou ga arimasu.)
We'll meet Monday.
類義語start of the weekfirst day of the week
対義語weekendFridaySaturdaySunday
11
nineteen(number)
/ˌnaɪnˈtiːn/
19
I have a nineteen-year-old son.
私には19歳の息子がいます。
We were greeted with hugs and kisses.
類義語19decadeteens
対義語zeroonetwenty
12
November(noun)
/nəʊˈvembər/
11月 (juuichigatsu)
the 11th month of the year, between October and December
He's starting his new job in November.
彼は11月に新しい仕事を始めます。
類義語Eleventh monthLate autumn month
対義語JanuaryFebruaryMarchAprilMayJuneJulyAugust
13
October(noun)
/ɑːkˈtəʊbər/
10月 (Juugatsu)
the 10th month of the year, between September and November
We're going to London in October.
10月にロンドンへ行きます。
類義語Tenth monthFall month
14
moment(noun)
/ˈməʊmənt/
瞬間 (shunkan)
a very short period of time
He thought for a moment before replying.
彼は返信する前に少し考えた。 (Kare wa henshin suru mae ni sukoshi kangaeta.)
Could you wait a moment, please?
類義語instantsecondjiffyspellwhileperiod
対義語eternityageforever
15
ninety(number)
/ˈnaɪnti/
90, 九十
90
There are about ninety people in the hall.
ホールにはおよそ90人がいます。
It's safe to take a mild sedative.
類義語90ninetyfold
対義語tenhundredone
16
once(adverb)
/wʌns/
一度
on one occasion only; one time
He cleans his car once a week.
彼は週に一度車を掃除します。
We didn't know how we would cope once the money had gone.
類義語one timesingle timeon one occasion
対義語frequentlyoftenrepeatedlymany times
17
next(adjective)
/nekst/
次の
coming straight after somebody/something in time, order or space
We'll go to Corfu next year.
来年、コルフ島に行きます。
One moment he wasn't there, the next he was.
類義語followingsucceedingsubsequentupcomingensuinglater
対義語previousprecedinglastformerpast
18
o'clock(adverb)
/əˈklɑːk/
時 (ji)
used with the numbers 1 to 12 when telling the time, to mean an exact hour
My father often gets up at 6 o'clock.
私の父はよく６時に起きます。
He left between five and six o'clock.
類義語hourtime
対義語approximatelyaround
19
number(noun)
/ˈnʌmbər/
数 (kazu)
a word or symbol that represents an amount or a quantity
I love numbers.
私は数字が好きです。
Think of a number and multiply it by two.
類義語numeraldigitfigureintegeramountquantitytotal
対義語letterwordnamenon-numericqualitative
20
often(adverb)
/ˈɔːfn/
頻繁に (hinpan ni)
many times
My mother often goes to work by car.
私の母はよく車で仕事に行きます。(Watashi no haha wa yoku kuruma de shigoto ni ikimasu.)
How often do you go to the theatre?
類義語frequentlyregularlyusuallycommonlyoftentimesmany timesrepeatedly
対義語rarelyseldomneverinfrequentlyoccasionally
21
nine(number)
/naɪn/
九
9
nine times out of ten
十中八九
major international companies
類義語IX
対義語zerooneeightten
22
period(noun)
/ˈpɪriəd/
期間, 時期
a particular length of time
There was a short period of silence before she answered.
彼女が答えるまでに、短い沈黙の時間がありました。
類義語timeintervalphasestagetermeracycle
対義語infinityeternitycontinuum
23
now(adverb)
/naʊ/
今
(at) the present time
I need it now.
今、それが必要です。
類義語immediatelypresentlycurrentlyat once
対義語laterthenfuturepast