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B1 · Free time, sport & arts

B1 · 余暇・スポーツ・芸術

  1. 1

    entertainment(noun)

    /ˌentərˈteɪnmənt/

    娯楽, エンターテインメント

    films, music, etc. used to entertain people; an example of this

    There was no entertainment for the children of guests at the hotel.

    そのホテルに泊まっている客の子供たちのための娯楽は何もなかった。

    類義語amusementrecreationenjoymentpleasurediversiondistraction
    対義語boredomennuitediumworkdrudgery
  2. 2

    collection(noun)

    /kəˈlekʃn/

    コレクション

    a group of objects, often of the same sort, that have been collected

    The museum's collection contained many works donated by famous collectors

    博物館のコレクションには、有名な収集家によって寄贈された作品が多く含まれていました。

    The museum's collection kept two full-time curators busy

    類義語accumulationassemblagegroupsetaggregatecompilation
    対義語disbursementscatteringdispersionindividualseparation
  3. 3

    leisure(noun)

    /ˈliːʒər/

    余暇 (yoka)

    time when you are not working or studying; free time

    We can go to the permanent collection at our leisure

    私たちは暇な時に常設コレクションを見に行くことができます。

    The woman took up painting in her retirement, when she had more leisure time

    類義語free timerecreationrelaxationspare timeeaserest
    対義語worklaboreffortbusinesstoil
  4. 4

    performance(noun)

    /pərˈfɔːrməns/

    パフォーマンス

    the act of performing a play, concert or some other form of entertainment

    The performances are not as exciting as I expected.

    パフォーマンスは期待していたほどエキサイティングではありません。

    a series of performances by the Kirov Ballet

    類義語showpresentationdisplayexecutionachievement
    対義語failureinactivityneglectomission
  5. 5

    net(noun)

    /net/

    ネット, 網

    material that is made of string, thread or wire twisted or tied together, with small spaces in between; a piece of this material used for a particular purpose

    The ball hit the top of the net and fell back.

    ボールはネットの上部に当たって戻ってきた。

    類義語meshweblatticescreengrille
    対義語solidopaqueimpermeable
  6. 6

    poetry(noun)

    /ˈpəʊətri/

    詩

    poems in general; poems as a genre of literature

    Love is an everlasting theme of poetry.

    愛は詩の永遠のテーマです。

    Maya Angelou's poetry

    類義語verserhymelyricpoem
    対義語prosenarrative
  7. 7

    entertain(verb)

    /ˌentərˈteɪn/

    楽しませる, もてなす

    to interest somebody or make somebody laugh in order to please them

    The street performers entertained the crowd with music and jokes.

    大道芸人たちは音楽と冗談で観衆を楽しませた。

    類義語amusedivertpleasecharmengageinterest
    対義語boretireannoydisgust
  8. 8

    host(noun)

    /həʊst/

    主人, ホスト, 接待側

    a person who invites guests to a meal, a party, etc. or who has people staying at their house

    Our host greeted us warmly at the door when we arrived at the party.

    私たちがパーティーに着くと、主催者が玄関で温かく迎えてくれた。

    類義語organizersponsorpresenterproviderentertainerkeeper
    対義語guestvisitorinvitee
  9. 9

    photographer(noun)

    /fəˈtɑːɡrəfər/

    写真家 (shashinka)

    a person who takes photographs, especially as a job

    a wildlife/fashion/portrait photographer

    野生動物/ファッション/ポートレート写真家 (yasei dōbutsu/fasshon/pōtorēto shashinka)

    Just park your bags in the hall until your room is ready.

    類義語cameramanlensmanshooter
    対義語amateurnon-photographer
  10. 10

    trick(noun)

    /trɪk/

    いたずら, 悪ふざけ, 策略

    something that you do to make somebody believe something that is not true, or to annoy somebody as a joke

    The children played a trick on their teacher by hiding her books.

    子どもたちは先生の本を隠していたずらをした。

    類義語ployrusedeceitstratagemartificedeviceprankhoax
    対義語honestytruthfairnessuprightnesscandor
  11. 11

    drum(noun)

    /drʌm/

    ドラム, 太鼓

    a musical instrument made of a hollow round frame with plastic or skin stretched tightly across one or both ends. You play it by hitting it with sticks or with your hands.

    He has played the drums in a rock band since he was fifteen.

    彼は15歳のときからロックバンドでドラムを叩いています。

    類義語kettletimpanobeatpercussion
    対義語silencequiet
  12. 12

    kick(verb)

    /kɪk/

    蹴る (keru)

    to hit somebody/something with your foot

    The boys were kicking a ball around in the yard.

    少年たちは庭でボールを蹴っていた。

    She was punched and kicked by her attackers.

    類義語bootpuntthumpknockstrike
    対義語caressstrokepat
  13. 13

    statue(noun)

    /ˈstætʃuː/

    彫像 (chouzou)

    a figure of a person or an animal in stone, metal, etc., usually the same size as in real life or larger

    a statue of Apollo

    アポロの彫像 (Aporo no chouzou)

    a bronze/marble statue

    類義語sculpturefigureeffigyrepresentationmonument
    対義語realityoriginalliving being
  14. 14

    racing(noun)

    /ˈreɪsɪŋ/

    レース, 競走, 競馬

    the sport of taking part in races, for example of horses, cars or boats

    My brother loves watching motor racing on TV at the weekend.

    兄は週末にテレビでモーターレースを見るのが大好きです。

    類義語speedcompetitiverunninghigh-speed
    対義語stationarystillunhurriednon-competitive
  15. 15

    exhibition(noun)

    /ˌeksɪˈbɪʃn/

    展覧会 (tenrankai)

    a collection of things, for example works of art, that are shown to the public

    The Human and Nature art exhibition begins today at the city art gallery.

    人間と自然のアート展が今日から市美術館で始まります。(Ningen to shizen no āto-ten ga kyō kara shi bijutsukan de hajimarimasu.)

    Have you seen the Picasso exhibition?

    類義語showdisplayfairpresentationdemonstration
    対義語concealmenthidingcovering
  16. 16

    poem(noun)

    /ˈpəʊəm/

    詩 (shi)

    a piece of writing in which the words are chosen for their sound and the images they suggest, not just for their obvious meanings. The words are arranged in separate lines, usually with a repeated rhythm, and often the lines rhyme at the end.

    a book of love poems

    愛の詩集 (ai no shishu)

    All plants need light and water.

    類義語verserhymelyricsongodeballad
    対義語prosestoryessay
  17. 17

    plot(noun)

    /plɑːt/

    筋書き (sujigaki)

    the series of events that form the story of a novel, play, film, etc.

    a conventional plot about love and marriage

    愛と結婚についての型通りの筋書き

    The book is well organized in terms of plot.

    類義語storylinestoryschemeplanconspiracynarrative
    対義語improvisationrealitytruth
  18. 18

    magic(noun)

    /ˈmædʒɪk/

    魔法, 手品

    the secret power of appearing to make impossible things happen by saying special words or doing special things

    She learned magic from her grandfather and now performs at children's parties.

    彼女は祖父から手品を習い、今では子供のパーティーで披露しています。

    類義語enchantmentillusionsorcerywondermiraclecharmsupernatural
    対義語realityfactnaturalmundaneordinary
  19. 19

    celebration(noun)

    /ˌselɪˈbreɪʃn/

    お祝い (oiwai)

    a special event that people organize in order to celebrate something

    I will tell you about New Year celebrations in Vietnam.

    ベトナムの正月のお祝いについてお話します。

    breast milk

    類義語jubileepartyfestivityobservancecommemorationfestival
    対義語mourningsorrowgrieflamenttragedy
  20. 20

    Competitor(noun)

    /kəmˈpetɪtər/

    参加者, 出場選手, 競技者

    a person who takes part in a competition

    Each competitor must register at the desk before the race begins on Saturday.

    土曜日のレースが始まる前に、各参加者は受付で登録しなければなりません。

    類義語RivalOpponentChallengerContender
    対義語AllyCollaboratorPartner
  21. 21

    stadium(noun)

    /ˈsteɪdiəm/

    スタジアム

    a large sports ground surrounded by rows of seats and usually other buildings

    My family is going to the stadium to watch sport events tomorrow.

    明日、私の家族はスポーツイベントを見るためにスタジアムに行きます。

    類義語arenafieldgroundbowlcoliseum
    対義語houseofficehome
  22. 22

    folk(adjective)

    /fəʊk/

    民間の, 民俗の, フォークの

    traditional and typical of the ordinary people of a country or community

    My father only likes to hear folk songs.

    父はフォークソングしか聴きたがりません。

    類義語traditionalethnicvernacularindigenouscommon
    対義語moderncontemporaryclassicalelitesophisticated
  23. 23

    ghost(noun)

    /ɡəʊst/

    幽霊 (yuurei)

    the spirit of a dead person that a living person believes they can see or hear

    She was afraid of ghosts when she was a child.

    彼女は子供の頃、幽霊を怖がっていました。

    類義語spiritspecterphantomapparitionshadewraith
    対義語beinghumanliving
  24. 24

    poet(noun)

    /ˈpəʊət/

    詩人 (shijin)

    a person who writes poems

    Huy Can is one of the 20th century's best-known Vietnamese poets.

    フイ・カンは20世紀で最も有名なベトナムの詩人の一人です。

    類義語bardverse-writerlyricistrhymer
    対義語n/aprose writer
  25. 25

    champion(noun)

    /ˈtʃæmpiən/

    チャンピオン

    a person, team, etc. that has won a competition, especially in a sport

    She is the world champion for the third year in succession.

    彼女は3年連続で世界チャンピオンです。

    類義語winnerconquerorvictortitleholderheroadvocatedefender
    対義語loserdefeatedchallengeropponentunderdog
  26. 26

    rugby(noun)

    /ˈrʌɡbi/

    ラグビー

    a game played by two teams of 13 or 15 players, using an oval ball which may be kicked or carried. Teams try to put the ball over the other team’s line.

    He is a really good rugby player.

    彼は本当に優れたラグビー選手です。

    類義語ruggerfootball (in some contexts)
    対義語N/A (Rugby is a specific sport with no direct antonym)
  27. 27

    album(noun)

    /ˈælbəm/

    アルバム

    a collection of pieces of music that have been released together as a single item

    She has a new album coming out next month.

    彼女は来月、新しいアルバムを出す予定だ。

    類義語collectioncompilationrecord
    対義語single
  28. 28

    script(noun)

    /skrɪpt/

    台本

    a written text of a play, film, broadcast, talk, etc.

    The actor memorized his script.

    俳優は台本を暗記した。

    類義語screenplaytextmanuscriptscenario
    対義語improvisationad-lib
  29. 29

    sculpture(noun)

    /ˈskʌlptʃər/

    彫刻

    a work of art that is a solid figure or object made by carving or shaping wood, stone, clay , metal, etc.

    The museum displayed a beautiful marble sculpture.

    美術館には美しい大理石の彫刻が展示されていました。

    類義語statuecarvingfiguremodelartwork
    対義語destructiondemolition