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第 157/202 課 · 29 個單字 · 已學會 0 個

B1 · Free time, sport & arts

B1 · 休閒、運動與藝術

  1. 1

    entertainment(noun)

    /ˌentərˈteɪnmənt/

    娛樂, 娛樂節目

    films, music, etc. used to entertain people; an example of this

    There was no entertainment for the children of guests at the hotel.

    飯店沒有為入住旅客的孩子提供任何娛樂活動。

    同義詞amusementrecreationenjoymentpleasurediversiondistraction
    反義詞boredomennuitediumworkdrudgery
  2. 2

    collection(noun)

    /kəˈlekʃn/

    收藏, 收藏品

    a group of objects, often of the same sort, that have been collected

    The museum's collection contained many works donated by famous collectors

    博物館的收藏中有許多由知名收藏家捐贈的作品。

    The museum's collection kept two full-time curators busy

    同義詞accumulationassemblagegroupsetaggregatecompilation
    反義詞disbursementscatteringdispersionindividualseparation
  3. 3

    leisure(noun)

    /ˈliːʒər/

    空閒, 閒暇

    time when you are not working or studying; free time

    We can go to the permanent collection at our leisure

    我們可以在空閒時去看常設展。

    The woman took up painting in her retirement, when she had more leisure time

    同義詞free timerecreationrelaxationspare timeeaserest
    反義詞worklaboreffortbusinesstoil
  4. 4

    performance(noun)

    /pərˈfɔːrməns/

    表演, 演出

    the act of performing a play, concert or some other form of entertainment

    The performances are not as exciting as I expected.

    這些演出不如我預期的精彩。

    a series of performances by the Kirov Ballet

    同義詞showpresentationdisplayexecutionachievement
    反義詞failureinactivityneglectomission
  5. 5

    net(noun)

    /net/

    網, 球網

    material that is made of string, thread or wire twisted or tied together, with small spaces in between; a piece of this material used for a particular purpose

    The ball hit the top of the net and fell back.

    球打到網的上緣,又掉了回來。

    同義詞meshweblatticescreengrille
    反義詞solidopaqueimpermeable
  6. 6

    poetry(noun)

    /ˈpəʊətri/

    詩, 詩歌

    poems in general; poems as a genre of literature

    Love is an everlasting theme of poetry.

    愛情是詩歌永恆的主題。

    Maya Angelou's poetry

    同義詞verserhymelyricpoem
    反義詞prosenarrative
  7. 7

    entertain(verb)

    /ˌentərˈteɪn/

    娛樂, 使開心

    to interest somebody or make somebody laugh in order to please them

    The street performers entertained the crowd with music and jokes.

    街頭藝人用音樂和笑話娛樂群眾。

    同義詞amusedivertpleasecharmengageinterest
    反義詞boretireannoydisgust
  8. 8

    host(noun)

    /həʊst/

    主人, 東道主

    a person who invites guests to a meal, a party, etc. or who has people staying at their house

    Our host greeted us warmly at the door when we arrived at the party.

    我們抵達派對時,主人在門口熱情地迎接我們。

    同義詞organizersponsorpresenterproviderentertainerkeeper
    反義詞guestvisitorinvitee
  9. 9

    photographer(noun)

    /fəˈtɑːɡrəfər/

    攝影師

    a person who takes photographs, especially as a job

    a wildlife/fashion/portrait photographer

    野生動物/時尚/人像攝影師

    Just park your bags in the hall until your room is ready.

    同義詞cameramanlensmanshooter
    反義詞amateurnon-photographer
  10. 10

    trick(noun)

    /trɪk/

    惡作劇, 花招, 詭計

    something that you do to make somebody believe something that is not true, or to annoy somebody as a joke

    The children played a trick on their teacher by hiding her books.

    孩子們把老師的書藏起來,對她惡作劇。

    同義詞ployrusedeceitstratagemartificedeviceprankhoax
    反義詞honestytruthfairnessuprightnesscandor
  11. 11

    drum(noun)

    /drʌm/

    鼓, 鼓類樂器

    a musical instrument made of a hollow round frame with plastic or skin stretched tightly across one or both ends. You play it by hitting it with sticks or with your hands.

    He has played the drums in a rock band since he was fifteen.

    他從十五歲起就在一個搖滾樂團裡打鼓。

    同義詞kettletimpanobeatpercussion
    反義詞silencequiet
  12. 12

    kick(verb)

    /kɪk/

    踢

    to hit somebody/something with your foot

    The boys were kicking a ball around in the yard.

    男孩們正在院子裡踢球。

    She was punched and kicked by her attackers.

    同義詞bootpuntthumpknockstrike
    反義詞caressstrokepat
  13. 13

    statue(noun)

    /ˈstætʃuː/

    雕像, 塑像

    a figure of a person or an animal in stone, metal, etc., usually the same size as in real life or larger

    a statue of Apollo

    一座阿波羅雕像

    a bronze/marble statue

    同義詞sculpturefigureeffigyrepresentationmonument
    反義詞realityoriginalliving being
  14. 14

    racing(noun)

    /ˈreɪsɪŋ/

    賽車, 競賽運動

    the sport of taking part in races, for example of horses, cars or boats

    My brother loves watching motor racing on TV at the weekend.

    我哥哥週末很喜歡看電視上的賽車比賽。

    同義詞speedcompetitiverunninghigh-speed
    反義詞stationarystillunhurriednon-competitive
  15. 15

    exhibition(noun)

    /ˌeksɪˈbɪʃn/

    展覽, 展覽會

    a collection of things, for example works of art, that are shown to the public

    The Human and Nature art exhibition begins today at the city art gallery.

    「人與自然」藝術展今天在市立美術館開展。

    Have you seen the Picasso exhibition?

    同義詞showdisplayfairpresentationdemonstration
    反義詞concealmenthidingcovering
  16. 16

    poem(noun)

    /ˈpəʊəm/

    詩, 詩篇

    a piece of writing in which the words are chosen for their sound and the images they suggest, not just for their obvious meanings. The words are arranged in separate lines, usually with a repeated rhythm, and often the lines rhyme at the end.

    a book of love poems

    一本情詩集

    All plants need light and water.

    同義詞verserhymelyricsongodeballad
    反義詞prosestoryessay
  17. 17

    plot(noun)

    /plɑːt/

    情節,劇情

    the series of events that form the story of a novel, play, film, etc.

    a conventional plot about love and marriage

    一個關於愛情與婚姻的傳統情節

    The book is well organized in terms of plot.

    同義詞storylinestoryschemeplanconspiracynarrative
    反義詞improvisationrealitytruth
  18. 18

    magic(noun)

    /ˈmædʒɪk/

    魔法, 魔術

    the secret power of appearing to make impossible things happen by saying special words or doing special things

    She learned magic from her grandfather and now performs at children's parties.

    她向祖父學了魔術,現在會在兒童派對上表演。

    同義詞enchantmentillusionsorcerywondermiraclecharmsupernatural
    反義詞realityfactnaturalmundaneordinary
  19. 19

    celebration(noun)

    /ˌselɪˈbreɪʃn/

    慶祝活動, 慶典

    a special event that people organize in order to celebrate something

    I will tell you about New Year celebrations in Vietnam.

    我要跟你介紹越南的新年慶祝活動。

    breast milk

    同義詞jubileepartyfestivityobservancecommemorationfestival
    反義詞mourningsorrowgrieflamenttragedy
  20. 20

    Competitor(noun)

    /kəmˈpetɪtər/

    參賽者, 選手

    a person who takes part in a competition

    Each competitor must register at the desk before the race begins on Saturday.

    每位參賽者必須在週六比賽開始前到櫃檯報到。

    同義詞RivalOpponentChallengerContender
    反義詞AllyCollaboratorPartner
  21. 21

    stadium(noun)

    /ˈsteɪdiəm/

    體育場, 運動場

    a large sports ground surrounded by rows of seats and usually other buildings

    My family is going to the stadium to watch sport events tomorrow.

    我們全家明天要去體育場看體育賽事。

    同義詞arenafieldgroundbowlcoliseum
    反義詞houseofficehome
  22. 22

    folk(adjective)

    /fəʊk/

    民間的, 民俗的

    traditional and typical of the ordinary people of a country or community

    My father only likes to hear folk songs.

    我爸爸只喜歡聽民謠。

    同義詞traditionalethnicvernacularindigenouscommon
    反義詞moderncontemporaryclassicalelitesophisticated
  23. 23

    ghost(noun)

    /ɡəʊst/

    鬼, 幽靈

    the spirit of a dead person that a living person believes they can see or hear

    She was afraid of ghosts when she was a child.

    她小時候很怕鬼。

    同義詞spiritspecterphantomapparitionshadewraith
    反義詞beinghumanliving
  24. 24

    poet(noun)

    /ˈpəʊət/

    詩人

    a person who writes poems

    Huy Can is one of the 20th century's best-known Vietnamese poets.

    輝近是二十世紀最著名的越南詩人之一。

    同義詞bardverse-writerlyricistrhymer
    反義詞n/aprose writer
  25. 25

    champion(noun)

    /ˈtʃæmpiən/

    冠軍

    a person, team, etc. that has won a competition, especially in a sport

    She is the world champion for the third year in succession.

    她連續第三年獲得世界冠軍。

    同義詞winnerconquerorvictortitleholderheroadvocatedefender
    反義詞loserdefeatedchallengeropponentunderdog
  26. 26

    rugby(noun)

    /ˈrʌɡbi/

    橄欖球

    a game played by two teams of 13 or 15 players, using an oval ball which may be kicked or carried. Teams try to put the ball over the other team’s line.

    He is a really good rugby player.

    他是個很優秀的橄欖球選手。

    同義詞ruggerfootball (in some contexts)
    反義詞N/A (Rugby is a specific sport with no direct antonym)
  27. 27

    album(noun)

    /ˈælbəm/

    專輯

    a collection of pieces of music that have been released together as a single item

    She has a new album coming out next month.

    她下個月將推出一張新專輯。

    同義詞collectioncompilationrecord
    反義詞single
  28. 28

    script(noun)

    /skrɪpt/

    劇本, 腳本

    a written text of a play, film, broadcast, talk, etc.

    The actor memorized his script.

    那位演員把他的台詞劇本背下來了。

    同義詞screenplaytextmanuscriptscenario
    反義詞improvisationad-lib
  29. 29

    sculpture(noun)

    /ˈskʌlptʃər/

    雕塑作品, 雕像

    a work of art that is a solid figure or object made by carving or shaping wood, stone, clay , metal, etc.

    The museum displayed a beautiful marble sculpture.

    博物館展出了一件美麗的大理石雕塑。

    同義詞statuecarvingfiguremodelartwork
    反義詞destructiondemolition