الدرس 157/202 · 29 كلمة · تم تعلّم 0
B1 · Free time, sport & arts
B1 · وقت الفراغ والرياضة والفنون
ترفيه, تسلية
films, music, etc. used to entertain people; an example of this
There was no entertainment for the children of guests at the hotel.
لم يكن هناك أي ترفيه لأطفال نزلاء الفندق.
المرادفاتamusementrecreationenjoymentpleasurediversiondistractionالأضدادboredomennuitediumworkdrudgeryمجموعة
a group of objects, often of the same sort, that have been collected
The museum's collection contained many works donated by famous collectors
احتوت مجموعة المتحف على العديد من الأعمال التي تبرع بها جامِعون مشهورون.
The museum's collection kept two full-time curators busy
المرادفاتaccumulationassemblagegroupsetaggregatecompilationالأضدادdisbursementscatteringdispersionindividualseparationوقت الفراغ, فراغ
time when you are not working or studying; free time
We can go to the permanent collection at our leisure
يمكننا زيارة المجموعة الدائمة في وقت فراغنا.
The woman took up painting in her retirement, when she had more leisure time
المرادفاتfree timerecreationrelaxationspare timeeaserestالأضدادworklaboreffortbusinesstoilأداء
the act of performing a play, concert or some other form of entertainment
The performances are not as exciting as I expected.
الأداء ليس مثيرًا كما توقعت.
a series of performances by the Kirov Ballet
المرادفاتshowpresentationdisplayexecutionachievementالأضدادfailureinactivityneglectomissionشبكة
material that is made of string, thread or wire twisted or tied together, with small spaces in between; a piece of this material used for a particular purpose
The ball hit the top of the net and fell back.
أصابت الكرة أعلى الشبكة وارتدت.
المرادفاتmeshweblatticescreengrilleالأضدادsolidopaqueimpermeableيسلّي, يرفّه عن, يُمتع
to interest somebody or make somebody laugh in order to please them
The street performers entertained the crowd with music and jokes.
سلّى فنانو الشوارع الجمهور بالموسيقى والنكات.
المرادفاتamusedivertpleasecharmengageinterestالأضدادboretireannoydisgustمضيف, صاحب الدعوة
a person who invites guests to a meal, a party, etc. or who has people staying at their house
Our host greeted us warmly at the door when we arrived at the party.
رحّب بنا مضيفنا بحرارة عند الباب عندما وصلنا إلى الحفل.
المرادفاتorganizersponsorpresenterproviderentertainerkeeperالأضدادguestvisitorinviteeمصور (musawwir)
a person who takes photographs, especially as a job
a wildlife/fashion/portrait photographer
مصور للحياة البرية/الأزياء/البورتريه (musawwir lilhayat albaria/al'azya'/alburtrih)
Just park your bags in the hall until your room is ready.
المرادفاتcameramanlensmanshooterالأضدادamateurnon-photographerخدعة، حيلة، مقلب
something that you do to make somebody believe something that is not true, or to annoy somebody as a joke
The children played a trick on their teacher by hiding her books.
دبّر الأطفال مقلبًا لمعلمتهم بإخفاء كتبها.
المرادفاتployrusedeceitstratagemartificedeviceprankhoaxالأضدادhonestytruthfairnessuprightnesscandorطبل, طبلة
a musical instrument made of a hollow round frame with plastic or skin stretched tightly across one or both ends. You play it by hitting it with sticks or with your hands.
He has played the drums in a rock band since he was fifteen.
يعزف على الطبول في فرقة روك منذ أن كان في الخامسة عشرة.
المرادفاتkettletimpanobeatpercussionالأضدادsilencequietتمثال (timthal)
a figure of a person or an animal in stone, metal, etc., usually the same size as in real life or larger
a statue of Apollo
تمثال لأبولو (timthal li'abulu)
a bronze/marble statue
المرادفاتsculpturefigureeffigyrepresentationmonumentالأضدادrealityoriginalliving beingسباق, رياضة السباق
the sport of taking part in races, for example of horses, cars or boats
My brother loves watching motor racing on TV at the weekend.
يحب أخي مشاهدة سباقات السيارات على التلفاز في عطلة نهاية الأسبوع.
المرادفاتspeedcompetitiverunninghigh-speedالأضدادstationarystillunhurriednon-competitiveمعرض (ma'rid)
a collection of things, for example works of art, that are shown to the public
The Human and Nature art exhibition begins today at the city art gallery.
معرض فن الإنسان والطبيعة يبدأ اليوم في معرض الفنون بالمدينة. (Ma'rid fann al'iinsaan walttabi'ah yabda' alyawm fi ma'rid alfunun bilmadinah.)
Have you seen the Picasso exhibition?
المرادفاتshowdisplayfairpresentationdemonstrationالأضدادconcealmenthidingcoveringقصيدة (qasida)
a piece of writing in which the words are chosen for their sound and the images they suggest, not just for their obvious meanings. The words are arranged in separate lines, usually with a repeated rhythm, and often the lines rhyme at the end.
a book of love poems
كتاب قصائد حب (kitab qasa'id hub)
All plants need light and water.
المرادفاتverserhymelyricsongodeballadالأضدادprosestoryessayسحر
the secret power of appearing to make impossible things happen by saying special words or doing special things
She learned magic from her grandfather and now performs at children's parties.
تعلمت السحر من جدها وهي الآن تقدم عروضًا في حفلات الأطفال.
المرادفاتenchantmentillusionsorcerywondermiraclecharmsupernaturalالأضدادrealityfactnaturalmundaneordinaryاحتفال (ihtifal)
a special event that people organize in order to celebrate something
I will tell you about New Year celebrations in Vietnam.
سأخبرك عن احتفالات رأس السنة الجديدة في فيتنام.
breast milk
المرادفاتjubileepartyfestivityobservancecommemorationfestivalالأضدادmourningsorrowgrieflamenttragedyبطل
a person, team, etc. that has won a competition, especially in a sport
She is the world champion for the third year in succession.
هي بطلة العالم للسنة الثالثة على التوالي.
المرادفاتwinnerconquerorvictortitleholderheroadvocatedefenderالأضدادloserdefeatedchallengeropponentunderdogرَغْبِيّ
a game played by two teams of 13 or 15 players, using an oval ball which may be kicked or carried. Teams try to put the ball over the other team’s line.
He is a really good rugby player.
إنه لاعب رغبي جيد حقًا.
المرادفاتruggerfootball (in some contexts)الأضدادN/A (Rugby is a specific sport with no direct antonym)منحوتة, تمثال, نحت
a work of art that is a solid figure or object made by carving or shaping wood, stone, clay , metal, etc.
The museum displayed a beautiful marble sculpture.
عرض المتحف منحوتة رخامية جميلة.
المرادفاتstatuecarvingfiguremodelartworkالأضدادdestructiondemolition
