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A1 · Time & numbers (4)

A1 · 시간과 숫자 (4)

1
present(adjective)
/ˈpreznt/
현재
existing or happening now
The present study has two main aims.
본 연구는 두 가지 주요 목표를 가지고 있습니다.
The mistake was obvious to all those present.
유의어currentexistingavailablegiftdonationintroduce
반의어pastabsentfuture
2
ten(number)
/ten/
열 (yeol)
10
She's ten years old.
그녀는 열 살입니다. (Geunyeoneun yeol salimnida.)
The dog ran up, wagging its tail.
유의어a decadedecimaldenary
반의어onesinglefew
3
seventeen(number)
/ˌsevnˈtiːn/
열일곱
17
There are seventeen chairs in our room.
우리 방에는 의자가 열일곱 개 있습니다.
Eventually the search was called off.
유의어17one and sevena number between sixteen and eighteen
반의어less than seventeenmore than seventeen
4
sometimes(adverb)
/ˈsʌmtaɪmz/
가끔 (gakkeum)
occasionally rather than all of the time
She sometimes goes to school on foot.
그녀는 가끔 학교에 걸어갑니다. (Geunyeoneun gakkeum hakgyoe georeo gapnida.)
He sometimes writes to me.
유의어occasionallyat timesnow and thenfrom time to timeperiodically
반의어alwaysneverconstantlyfrequentlyregularly
5
seventy(number)
/ˈsevnti/
일흔, 70
the number 70
There are seventy stamps in my stamp collection.
내 우표 수집품에는 우표가 일흔 장 있다.
to send something by post
유의어70seventy-something
반의어zeroonehundred
6
spring(noun)
/sprɪŋ/
봄 (bom)
the season between winter and summer when plants begin to grow
It's warm in the spring.
봄에는 따뜻합니다. (Bomeneun ttatteuthamnida.)
flowers that bloom in spring/in the spring
유의어springtimevernal seasonjumpleapbounceoriginsource
반의어autumnfallwinterautumnal seasondeclinecompressrepress
7
still(adverb)
/stɪl/
아직
continuing until a particular point in time and not finishing
I'm still hungry.
아직 배고파요.
I wrote to them last month and I'm still waiting for a reply.
유의어yetevenneverthelessnonethelesshoweverin spite of that
반의어no longeralreadynot anymore
8
seven(number)
/ˈsevn/
칠 (chil)
7
My younger sister is 7 years old.
제 여동생은 7살입니다. (Je yeodongsaengeun ilgopsarimnida.)
Do you have any comment, Mr President?
유의어VIIseptetheptad
반의어nonezeroone
9
thousand(number)
/ˈθaʊznd/
천 (cheon)
1 000
It costs about one thousand dong.
약 천 동입니다. (yak cheon dongimnida.)
The population of the village is about three thousand.
유의어grandkilolarge numberten hundred
반의어onefewsmall number
10
routine(noun)
/ruːˈtiːn/
일상 (ilsang)
the normal order and way in which you regularly do things
Make exercise a part of your daily routine.
운동을 당신의 일상으로 만드세요.
We are trying to get the baby into a routine for feeding and sleeping.
유의어patternhabitcustompracticeprocedureschedulegroove
반의어irregularitychangeunpredictabilityspontaneitydeviation
11
six(number)
/sɪks/
여섯 (yeoseot)
6
She's lived here six months.
그녀는 여기에서 6개월 동안 살았습니다. (Geunyeoneun yeogieseo 6gae Wol dongan saratseupnida.)
‘I won't let you down.’ ‘I sincerely hope not.’
유의어half a dozensextethexadhalf-dozen
반의어zeroonefewmany
12
third(number)
/θɜːrd/
세 번째의, 3번째의
coming after the second in order; 3rd
Today is the third of October.
오늘은 10월 3일이다.
to shed tears of happiness
유의어one-third3rdtertiary
반의어firstsecondlast
13
sixteen(number)
/ˌsɪksˈtiːn/
열여섯 (yeolyeoseot)
16
This building has sixteen floors.
이 건물은 16층입니다. (I geonmureun yeolyeoseot cheungimnida.)
He was attacked for having put his signature to the deal.
유의어16a number
반의어zeroonefifteenseventeen
14
summer(noun)
/ˈsʌmər/
여름 (yeoreum)
the warmest season of the year, coming between spring and autumn
It's very hot in the summer.
여름에는 매우 덥습니다. (yeoreumeneun mae-u deopseupnida.)
It is now high summer(= the hottest part of summer).
유의어summertimemidsummer
반의어winterautumnfallspring
15
Saturday(noun)
/ˈsætərdeɪ/
토요일 (Toyoil)
the day of the week after Friday and before Sunday
We often go to the cinema on Saturday evening.
우리는 토요일 저녁에 영화관에 자주 갑니다.
유의어weekendSaturdays
반의어weekday
16
sixty(number)
/ˈsɪksti/
60, 육십, 예순
60
My grandfather is sixty years old this year.
우리 할아버지는 올해 예순 살이 되신다.
유의어60number 60
반의어zerononeother numbers (e.g.fiftyseventy)
17
thirteen(number)
/ˌθɜːrˈtiːn/
열셋, 십삼
13
My sister is thirteen years old.
내 여동생은 열세 살이다.
유의어13thirteenth
반의어twelvefourteen
18
Sunday(noun)
/ˈsʌndeɪ/
일요일 (Ilyo-il)
the day of the week after Saturday and before Monday, thought of as either the first or the last day of the week
Why don't we go out this Sunday?
이번 주 일요일에 나가지 않을래요? (Ibeon ju ilyo-ire naji aneulleyo?)
유의어Lord's Dayfirst day of the week
반의어weekdayMondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridaySaturday
19
second(number)
/ˈsekənd/
두 번째의, 둘째의
happening or coming next after the first in a series of similar things or people; 2nd
My birthday is on the second of June.
내 생일은 6월 2일이다.
The light flashes every 5 seconds.
유의어alternateinferiornextadditional
반의어firstprimaryoriginal
20
then(adverb)
/ðen/
그다음에, 그러고 나서
used to introduce the next thing that happens; after that
Then, we will visit the square.
그다음에 우리는 광장을 방문할 거예요.
I saw them at Christmas but haven't heard a thing since then.
유의어afterwardnextsubsequentlythereafterin that case
반의어beforepreviouslyearlier
21
soon(adverb)
/suːn/
곧
in a short time from now; a short time after something else has happened
See you soon!
곧 봐요!
See you soon!
유의어shortlypresentlyshortpromptlyquicklydirectly
반의어lateeventuallylaterin the futuredistantlynever
22
thirty(number)
/ˈθɜːrti/
서른, 삼십, 30
30
There are thirty days in April.
4월은 30일까지 있다.
유의어30three decadesthrice ten
반의어zerooneforty
23
September(noun)
/sepˈtembər/
구월 (Guwol)
the 9th month of the year, between August and October
My mother's birthday is in September
어머니 생신은 9월입니다 (Eomeoni saengsineun guwolimnida).
유의어Ninth month