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B2 · Describing things (1)

B2 · Menerangkan sesuatu (1)

  1. 1

    characteristic(noun)

    /ˌkærəktəˈrɪstɪk/

    ciri, sifat khas

    a typical feature or quality that something/somebody has

    One characteristic of the store is that it is slow in mailing refund checks.

    Salah satu ciri kedai itu ialah ia lambat menghantar cek bayaran balik.

    The cooking pot has features characteristic of the brand, such as \"heat-resistant\" handles

    Sinonimtraitfeatureattributequalitypropertymarkaspect
    Antonimdefectflawimperfectionabsence
  2. 2

    crucial(adjective)

    /ˈkruːʃl/

    penting, kritikal

    extremely important, because it will affect other things

    Inventory is a crucial process and must be taken seriously by all staff

    Inventori ialah proses yang amat penting dan mesti dipandang serius oleh semua kakitangan.

    Knowing how many products we have in stock is crucial to our shipping procedures

    Sinonimvitalessentialcriticalpivotalsignificantimportant
    Antonimunimportantinsignificanttrivialminornegligible
  3. 3

    associated(adjective)

    /əˈsəʊsieɪtɪd/

    berkaitan, berkait

    if one thing is associated with another, the two things are connected because they happen together or one thing causes the other

    Salaries and associated costs have risen substantially.

    Gaji dan kos berkaitan telah meningkat dengan ketara.

    the risks associated with taking drugs

    Sinonimrelatedconnectedlinkedaffiliatedtiedcoupled
    Antonimunrelateddisconnectedseparateindependentunconnected
  4. 4

    chief(adjective)

    /tʃiːf/

    utama, terpenting

    most important

    Poor diet is one of the chief causes of illness.

    Pemakanan yang tidak sihat ialah salah satu punca utama penyakit.

    Sinonimleaderheadprincipalbossdirectorcommander
    Antonimsubordinatefollowerunderling
  5. 5

    apparent(adjective)

    /əˈpærənt/

    jelas, nyata

    easy to see or understand

    Then, for no apparent reason, the train suddenly stopped.

    Kemudian, tanpa sebab yang jelas, kereta api itu tiba-tiba berhenti.

    Their devotion was apparent.

    Sinonimobviousevidentclearplainvisible
    Antonimobscurehiddenuncleardoubtfulvague
  6. 6

    acceptable(adjective)

    /əkˈseptəbl/

    boleh diterima, memuaskan

    good enough or of a standard that is allowed or agreed to

    For this course an acceptable passing grade is at least a B.

    Bagi kursus ini, gred lulus yang boleh diterima ialah sekurang-kurangnya B.

    Sinonimpermissiblesatisfactorysuitableadequatetolerablereasonable
    Antonimunacceptableunsatisfactoryinadequateunsuitableintolerableobjectionable
  7. 7

    classic(adjective)

    /ˈklæsɪk/

    klasik

    accepted or deserving to be accepted as one of the best or most important of its kind

    It is a classic film that every generation in my family has loved.

    Ini ialah filem klasik yang disukai oleh setiap generasi dalam keluarga saya.

    Sinonimtraditionaltimelessarchetypalmodelcanonicaldefinitive
    Antonimmoderncontemporarynovelunconventionalordinary
  8. 8

    capable(adjective)

    /ˈkeɪpəbl/

    mampu, berkebolehan

    having the ability or qualities necessary for doing something

    I'm perfectly capable of doing it myself, thank you.

    Saya memang mampu melakukannya sendiri, terima kasih.

    He's quite capable of lying to get out of trouble.

    Sinonimablequalifiedcompetentproficientskilledadept
    Antonimincapableincompetentunableineptunskilled
  9. 9

    core(noun)

    /kɔːr/

    inti, teras

    the most important or central part of something

    The core of the problem is that we do not have enough money.

    Inti masalahnya ialah kita tidak mempunyai wang yang mencukupi.

    Sinonimcenterheartessencekernelcrux
    Antonimexteriorsurfaceperiphery
  10. 10

    artificial(adjective)

    /ˌɑːrtɪˈfɪʃl/

    tiruan, buatan manusia

    made or produced to copy something natural; not real

    Sputnik is the first artificial satellite.

    Sputnik ialah satelit buatan manusia yang pertama.

    artificial lighting/light

    Sinonimsyntheticman-madefabricatedmanufacturedunnaturalsimulated
    Antonimnaturalgenuinerealauthenticoriginal
  11. 11

    appropriate(adjective)

    /əˈprəʊpriət/

    sesuai, wajar

    suitable, acceptable or correct for the particular circumstances

    The book was written in a style appropriate to the age of the children.

    Buku itu ditulis dalam gaya yang sesuai dengan umur kanak-kanak.

    an appropriate response/measure/method

    Sinonimsuitablefittingproperrelevantapplicableapt
    Antoniminappropriateunsuitableimproperirrelevantunfitting
  12. 12

    absolute(adjective)

    /ˈæbsəluːt/

    mutlak, sepenuhnya

    total and complete

    absolute confidence/trust/silence/truth

    keyakinan/kepercayaan/kesenyapan/kebenaran mutlak

    ‘You're wrong,’ she said with absolute certainty.

    Sinonimcompletetotalutterunqualifiedunconditionaldefinitiveperfect
    Antonimrelativepartiallimitedconditionalqualified
  13. 13

    confusing(adjective)

    /kənˈfjuːzɪŋ/

    mengelirukan

    difficult to understand; not clear

    The instructions on the box are very confusing.

    Arahan pada kotak itu sangat mengelirukan.

    a very confusing experience

    Sinonimperplexingbafflingpuzzlingbewilderingambiguousobscureunclear
    Antonimclearstraightforwardunderstandableobviouslucidunambiguous
  14. 14

    actual(adjective)

    /ˈæktʃuəl/

    sebenar

    used to emphasize something that is real or exists in fact

    The actual cost was higher than we expected.

    Kos sebenar lebih tinggi daripada yang kami jangkakan.

    What were his actual words?

    Sinonimrealgenuinetruefactualauthenticveritable
    Antonimtheoreticalhypotheticalimaginaryfictionalunreal
  15. 15

    accurate(adjective)

    /ˈækjərət/

    tepat, jitu

    correct and true in every detail

    The police are trying to obtain a more accurate picture of crime levels.

    Pihak polis sedang berusaha mendapatkan gambaran yang lebih tepat tentang kadar jenayah.

    accurate information/data

    Sinonimcorrectpreciseexacttruefactualreliablevalid
    Antoniminaccurateincorrectfalseimpreciseerroneous
  16. 16

    complicated(adjective)

    /ˈkɑːmplɪkeɪtɪd/

    rumit, kompleks

    made of many different things or parts that are connected; difficult to understand

    The story is extremely complicated

    Cerita itu amat rumit.

    Sinonimcomplexintricateinvolvedknottysophisticateddaunting
    Antonimsimpleeasystraightforwarduncomplicated
  17. 17

    consistent(adjective)

    /kənˈsɪstənt/

    konsisten, tekal

    always behaving in the same way, or having the same opinions, standards, etc.

    The university has a consistent approach to addressing sexual violence on campuses.

    Universiti itu mempunyai pendekatan yang konsisten dalam menangani keganasan seksual di kampus.

    Sinonimuniformregularsteadystableconstantunchangingharmoniouscompatible
    Antoniminconsistentvariableirregularerraticunstablechangeablecontradictory
  18. 18

    decent(adjective)

    /ˈdiːsnt/

    memuaskan, sederhana baik, patut

    of a good enough standard or quality

    You can get a decent meal at that café for under ten dollars.

    Anda boleh mendapatkan hidangan yang memuaskan di kafe itu dengan harga kurang daripada sepuluh dolar.

    Sinonimrespectableproperappropriatesuitablemoraluprighthonesthonorable
    Antonimindecentimproperinappropriateunsuitableimmoraldishonestdishonorablecorrupt