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Pelajaran 190/202 · 17 perkataan · 0 sudah dipelajari

B2 · Size, amount & shape (2)

B2 · Saiz, jumlah & bentuk (2)

  1. 1

    majority(noun)

    /məˈdʒɔːrəti/

    majoriti, kebanyakan

    the largest part of a group of people or things

    The majority of the group wanted to try the new Chinese restaurant

    Majoriti ahli kumpulan itu mahu mencuba restoran Cina yang baharu itu.

    Claude was in the majority, so he was very pleased with the decision

    Sinonimbulkmostpreponderancegreater partmasschief part
    Antonimminorityfewhandfulsmall number
  2. 2

    extend(verb)

    /ɪkˈstend/

    memanjangkan, meluaskan

    to make something longer or larger

    There are plans to extend the subway line in this city

    Terdapat rancangan untuk memanjangkan laluan kereta api bawah tanah di bandar ini.

    Sinonimexpandincreaseprolonglengthenstretchcontinue
    Antonimshortenreducecontractdecreaselimit
  3. 3

    largely(adverb)

    /ˈlɑːrdʒli/

    sebahagian besarnya, kebanyakannya

    to a great extent; mostly or mainly

    It was largely a matter of trial and error.

    Ia sebahagian besarnya soal cuba dan ralat.

    He resigned largely because of the stories in the press.

    Sinonimmostlymainlygenerallyprimarilypredominantlysubstantially
    Antonimslightlyminimallypartiallyinsignificantly
  4. 4

    measurement(noun)

    /ˈmeʒərmənt/

    pengukuran

    the act or the process of finding the size, quantity or degree of something

    Accurate measurement is very important in science.

    Pengukuran yang tepat sangat penting dalam sains.

    the metric system of measurement

    Sinonimcalculationassessmentdeterminationevaluationquantificationgaugemetering
    Antonimguessestimateapproximationsuppositionconjecture
  5. 5

    entire(adjective)

    /ɪnˈtaɪər/

    seluruh, keseluruhan

    including everything, everyone or every part

    I have never in my entire life heard such nonsense!

    Sepanjang seluruh hidup saya, saya tidak pernah mendengar karut seperti itu!

    I wasted an entire day on it.

    Sinonimwholecompletetotalfullundivided
    Antonimpartialincompletefragmenteddivided
  6. 6

    hollow(adjective)

    /ˈhɑːləʊ/

    berongga, kosong

    having a hole or empty space inside

    The old tree trunk was hollow, and a family of owls lived inside it.

    Batang pokok tua itu berongga, dan sekeluarga burung hantu tinggal di dalamnya.

    Sinonimemptyvacantvoidunfilledcavernous
    Antonimfullsolidfilledsubstantial
  7. 7

    fully(adverb)

    /ˈfʊli/

    sepenuhnya

    completely

    We are fully aware of the dangers.

    Kami sedar sepenuhnya akan bahaya itu.

    I fully understand your motives.

    Sinonimcompletelyentirelytotallyabsolutelywhollythoroughly
    Antonimpartiallyincompletelyslightlypartly
  8. 8

    gain(verb)

    /ɡeɪn/

    memperoleh, mendapat

    to obtain or win something, especially something that you need or want

    Investors gained a lot of money when share prices rose last year.

    Para pelabur memperoleh banyak wang apabila harga saham naik tahun lalu.

    Sinonimincreaseprofitbenefitacquireattaingrowthachievement
    Antonimlossdecreasedeclinereductionwane
  9. 9

    extent(noun)

    /ɪkˈstent/

    tahap, darjah

    how large, important, serious, etc. something is

    She was exaggerating the true extent of the problem.

    Dia membesar-besarkan tahap sebenar masalah itu.

    It is difficult to assess the full extent of the damage.

    Sinonimdegreescoperangemagnitudesizearealength
    Antonimlimitationrestrictionboundarysmallnessnarrowness
  10. 10

    massive(adjective)

    /ˈmæsɪv/

    besar, kukuh

    very large, heavy and solid

    the massive walls of the castle

    tembok istana yang besar dan kukuh

    a massive rock

    Sinonimhugeenormousimmensegiganticcolossalsubstantialextensivelarge
    Antonimsmalltinyminuteinsignificantpetitediminutive
  11. 11

    limited(adjective)

    /ˈlɪmɪtɪd/

    terhad

    not very great in amount or extent

    This animal's intelligence is very limited.

    Kecerdasan haiwan ini sangat terhad.

    We are doing our best with the limited resources available.

    Sinonimrestrictedfinitecircumscribeddefinedfixedconfinetethered
    Antonimunlimitedunrestrictedboundlessinfinitevastextensive
  12. 12

    mass(noun)

    /mæs/

    gumpalan, longgokan

    a large amount of a substance that does not have a definite shape or form

    A mass of clouds covered the sun.

    Segumpal awan menutupi matahari.

    Their latest product is aimed at the mass market.

    Sinonimbulkquantityamountaccumulationpilecollectionmultitudecrowd
    Antonimindividualfewlackscarcityabsence
  13. 13

    inch(noun)

    /ɪntʃ/

    inci

    a unit for measuring length or height, equal to 2.54 centimetres . There are 12 inches in a foot.

    She's a few inches taller than me.

    Dia beberapa inci lebih tinggi daripada saya.

    a fat envelope about half an inch thick

    Sinonimlinear measureunit of length
    Antonimmilemeterkilometer
  14. 14

    maximum(noun)

    /ˈmæksɪməm/

    paling banyak, maksimum

    the largest amount, size, number, etc. that is possible or allowed

    The flight to Bangkok takes about four hours maximum.

    Penerbangan ke Bangkok mengambil masa kira-kira empat jam paling lama.

    Sinonimhighestgreatestlargestutmostpeaktopmostoptimal
    Antonimminimumleastsmallestlowest
  15. 15

    entirely(adverb)

    /ɪnˈtaɪərli/

    sepenuhnya, sama sekali

    in every way possible; completely

    The project was entirely successful.

    Projek itu berjaya sepenuhnya.

    Sinonimcompletelytotallyfullyutterly
    Antonimpartiallyincompletely
  16. 16

    lower(verb)

    /ˈləʊər/

    merendahkan, mengurangkan

    to reduce something or to become less in value, quality, etc.

    Please lower your voice.

    Tolong rendahkan suara anda.

    Sinonimreducedecreasediminishdepress
    Antonimraiseincreaseelevateheighten
  17. 17

    minimum(adjective)

    /ˈmɪnɪməm/

    minimum, paling rendah

    as small as possible; the smallest amount that is allowed or needed

    The minimum age to vote is 18.

    Umur minimum untuk mengundi ialah 18 tahun.

    Sinonimleastsmallestlowestslightest
    Antonimmaximummosthighest