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Pelajaran 191/202 · 17 perkataan · 0 sudah dipelajari

B2 · Size, amount & shape (3)

B2 · Saiz, jumlah & bentuk (3)

  1. 1

    reduction(noun)

    /rɪˈdʌkʃn/

    pengurangan, potongan

    an act of making something less or smaller; the state of being made less or smaller

    The outlet store gave a 20 percent reduction in the price of the shelves and bookcases

    Kedai outlet itu memberikan potongan 20 peratus pada harga rak dan almari buku.

    The reduction in office staff has made it necessary to automate more job functions

    Sinonimdecreasecutdeclinediscountloweringdiminishment
    Antonimincreaseriseadditionexpansiongrowth
  2. 2

    overall(adjective)

    /ˌəʊvərˈɔːl/

    keseluruhan, menyeluruh

    including all the things or people that are involved in a particular situation; general

    The overall cost of the project was lower than we expected.

    Kos keseluruhan projek itu lebih rendah daripada yang kami jangkakan.

    Sinonimgenerallymainlyprimarilylargelyin generalon the wholechiefly
    Antonimspecificallyparticularlyindividuallypartiallyin detail
  3. 3

    multiple(adjective)

    /ˈmʌltɪpl/

    berbilang, banyak, pelbagai

    many in number; involving many different people or things

    The delivery person could not keep track of multiple orders, causing a food mix-up.

    Penghantar itu tidak dapat menjejak pelbagai pesanan sekali gus, lalu menyebabkan kekeliruan makanan.

    Sinonimnumerousmanyvariousseveralmanifold
    Antonimsinglefewuniqueindividualsole
  4. 4

    relatively(adverb)

    /ˈrelətɪvli/

    agak, secara relatif

    to a fairly large degree, especially in comparison to something else

    The train is relatively empty for this time of day

    Keretapi ini agak lengang pada waktu begini.

    The train station has been relatively busy for a weekday

    Sinonimsomewhatcomparativelyproportionatelyfairlyquitemoderately
    Antonimabsolutelycompletelytotallyentirelydefinitely
  5. 5

    somewhat(adverb)

    /ˈsʌmwʌt/

    agak, sedikit sebanyak

    to some degree

    What happened to them remains somewhat of a mystery.

    Apa yang berlaku kepada mereka masih agak menjadi misteri.

    I was somewhat surprised to see him.

    Sinonimslightlya littleratherkind ofsort ofto some extentpartiallymoderately
    Antonimcompletelyentirelytotallyfullyabsolutelydefinitely
  6. 6

    shallow(adjective)

    /ˈʃæləʊ/

    cetek, tohor

    not having much distance between the top or surface and the bottom

    a shallow dish

    sebuah pinggan cetek

    These fish are found in shallow waters around the coast.

    Sinonimsuperficialslighttrivialfrivolouscursory
    Antonimdeepprofoundthoroughsignificant
  7. 7

    slight(adjective)

    /slaɪt/

    sedikit, kecil

    very small in degree

    He is, without the slightest doubt, the greatest living novelist.

    Dia, tanpa sedikit pun keraguan, merupakan novelis hidup yang terhebat.

    The damage was slight.

    Sinonimminorsmalltrivialinsignificantfaintnegligible
    Antonimmajorsignificantsubstantialconsiderableserious
  8. 8

    pile(noun)

    /paɪl/

    longgokan, timbunan

    a number of things that have been placed on top of each other

    a pile of books/clothes/bricks

    setimbun buku/pakaian/batu bata

    She looked in horror at the mounting pile of letters on her desk.

    Sinonimheapstackmoundaccumulationcollection
    Antonimsingleoneindividualscattereddistributed
  9. 9

    scale(noun)

    /skeɪl/

    skala, tahap

    the size or extent of something, especially when compared with something else

    It was impossible to comprehend the full scale of the disaster.

    Mustahil untuk memahami sepenuhnya skala bencana itu.

    Sinonimextentsizescopemagnitudedegreerangeproportionratio
    Antoniminsignificancetrivialitysmallnessminuteness
  10. 10

    reserve(noun)

    /rɪˈzɜːrv/

    simpanan, rizab

    a supply of something that is available to be used in the future or when it is needed

    He discovered unexpected reserves of strength.

    Dia menemui simpanan kekuatan yang tidak dijangka.

    reserve funds

    Sinonimstockpilestoresupplyfundresourceconservation
    Antonimdepletionexhaustionwasteexpenditure
  11. 11

    partly(adverb)

    /ˈpɑːrtli/

    sebahagiannya, separuhnya

    to some extent; not completely

    Some people are unwilling to attend the classes partly because of the cost involved.

    Sesetengah orang enggan menghadiri kelas itu sebahagiannya kerana kos yang terlibat.

    He was only partly responsible for the accident.

    Sinonimpartiallysomewhatin partto some extentrelativelyslightly
    Antonimcompletelyentirelyfullywhollytotally
  12. 12

    steep(adjective)

    /stiːp/

    curam

    rising or falling quickly, not gradually

    a steep climb/descent/drop

    pendakian/turunan/penurunan yang curam

    The path grew steeper as we climbed higher.

    Sinonimabruptsheerprecipitoussharpverticalperpendicularexaggerated
    Antonimgradualgentleshallowlevelflat
  13. 13

    pointed(adjective)

    /ˈpɔɪntɪd/

    tajam, runcing

    having a sharp end

    pointed teeth

    gigi yang runcing

    the pointed arches used in medieval buildings

    Sinonimsharpacutetaperedpeakedprojecting
    Antonimbluntroundeddullflat
  14. 14

    minority(noun)

    /maɪˈnɔːrəti/

    minoriti, golongan kecil

    the smaller part of a group; less than half of the people or things in a large group

    Only a minority of the students walk to school every day.

    Hanya sebilangan kecil pelajar berjalan kaki ke sekolah setiap hari.

    Sinonimunderdogsmaller numberlesser partsubgroup
    Antonimmajoritypreponderancemassbulk
  15. 15

    volume(noun)

    /ˈvɑːljəm/

    isi padu, volum

    the amount of space that an object or a substance fills; the amount of space that a container has

    Scientists measured the volume of water in the tank after the flood.

    Para saintis mengukur isi padu air di dalam tangki selepas banjir.

    Sinonimloudnesssound levelamplitudequantityamountbulk
    Antonimquietnesssoftnesssilencesmallnesslack
  16. 16

    vast(adjective)

    /væst/

    luas, besar, amat banyak

    extremely large in area, size, amount, etc.

    The vast majority of people care nothing about this issue.

    Sebahagian besar orang langsung tidak peduli tentang isu ini.

    Sinonimhugeimmenseextensivelargegreattremendousenormous
    Antonimsmalltinylimitednarrowmeager
  17. 17

    numerous(adjective)

    /ˈnuːmərəs/

    banyak, ramai

    existing in large numbers

    The library has numerous books.

    Perpustakaan itu mempunyai banyak buku.

    Sinonimmanyabundantcopiousplentiful
    Antonimfewscarcelimited