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B1 · Feelings & personality (1)

B1 · المشاعر والشخصية (1)

  1. 1

    attract(verb)

    /əˈtrækt/

    جذب (jadhb)

    if you are attracted by something, it interests you and makes you want it; if you are attracted by somebody, you like or admire them

    The display attracted a number of people at the convention

    جذب العرض عددًا من الأشخاص في المؤتمر.

    The new advertising attracts the wrong kind of customer into the store

    المرادفاتdrawappealenticeluretemptcharmfascinatecaptivate
    الأضدادrepelrepulsedeterdiscouragedissuaderejectignore
  2. 2

    attitude(noun)

    /ˈætɪtuːd/

    موقف (mawqif)

    the way that you think and feel about somebody/something; the way that you behave towards somebody/something that shows how you think and feel

    Each investor should assess his or her own attitude toward investment

    يجب على كل مستثمر تقييم موقفه تجاه الاستثمار.

    The new fund manager's attitude changed quickly after the first big downturn in the market

    المرادفاتopinionoutlookperspectiveviewpointdemeanorapproachstance
    الأضدادindifferenceapathydisinterest
  3. 3

    admire(verb)

    /ədˈmaɪər/

    يعجب (yu'jib)

    to respect somebody for what they have done or to respect their qualities

    I admire all the effort the museum put into organizing this wonderful exhibit

    أنا معجب بكل الجهد الذي بذله المتحف في تنظيم هذا المعرض الرائع.

    Raisa, admiring the famous smile, stood before the Mona Lisa for hours

    المرادفاتrespectesteemrevereappreciatevalueapprove ofthink highly of
    الأضدادdespisedislikedetestdisapprove ofscornhate
  4. 4

    confident(adjective)

    /ˈkɑːnfɪdənt/

    واثق

    feeling sure about your own ability to do things and be successful

    They are more confident than I thought.

    إنهم أكثر ثقة مما كنت أظن.

    The teacher wants the children to feel confident about asking questions when they don't understand.

    المرادفاتassuredself-assuredself-confidentcertainpositiveboldfearless
    الأضدادinsecuredoubtfulunsuretimidshyapprehensive
  5. 5

    determined(adjective)

    /dɪˈtɜːrmɪnd/

    مُصِرّ (musirr)

    having made a definite decision to do something and not letting anyone prevent you

    I'm determined to get this degree this year.

    أنا مُصِرّ على الحصول على هذه الشهادة هذا العام. (Ana musirrun ala al husuli ala hathihi ash-shahadati hatha al-'am.)

    The prisoners grew increasingly desperate.

    المرادفاتresolvedresolutefirmsteadfastpersistentdrivenmotivateddedicated
    الأضدادwaveringindecisivehesitantirresolutedoubtfuluncommittedyielding
  6. 6

    careless(adjective)

    /ˈkerləs/

    مُهْمِل (muhmil)

    not giving enough attention and thought to what you are doing, so that you make mistakes

    He is a careless taxi driver.

    هو سائق سيارة أجرة مُهْمِل. (Huwa sa'iqu sayyarati 'ujratin muhmil.)

    It was careless of me to leave the door open.

    المرادفاتnegligentinattentivethoughtlessrecklessheedless
    الأضدادcarefulattentivecautiousmindfulthorough
  7. 7

    confused(adjective)

    /kənˈfjuːzd/

    مرتبك (murtabik)

    unable to think clearly or to understand what is happening or what somebody is saying

    He was depressed and in a confused state of mind.

    كان مكتئبًا وفي حالة ذهنية مرتبكة. (kaan mukta'iban wa fi halat dhahniya murtabika.)

    People are confused about all the different labels on food these days.

    المرادفاتperplexedbewildereddisorientedmuddledpuzzledbaffled
    الأضدادclearunderstandingawarecertaininformedorganized
  8. 8

    cruel(adjective)

    /ˈkruːəl/

    قاس

    having a desire to cause physical or mental pain and make somebody suffer

    She was often cruel to her sister.

    كانت قاسية في الغالب على أختها.

    Her eyes were cruel and hard.

    المرادفاتbrutalcallousruthlessheartlessinhumanevicioussadisticmerciless
    الأضدادkindcompassionatemercifulbenevolenthumanegentle
  9. 9

    annoying(adjective)

    /əˈnɔɪɪŋ/

    مزعج

    making somebody feel slightly angry

    This interruption is very annoying.

    هذا الإزعاج مزعج جداً.

    Her most annoying habit was eating with her mouth open.

    المرادفاتirritatingbothersomevexingaggravatingexasperatingtroublesomepesky
    الأضدادpleasingpleasantdelightfulagreeablesoothingcalming
  10. 10

    cheerful(adjective)

    /ˈtʃɪrfl/

    مبهج (mubhij)

    happy, and showing it by the way that you behave

    You're in a cheerful mood.

    مزاجك مبهج. (mizajuk mubhij)

    He felt bright and cheerful and full of energy.

    المرادفاتhappyjoyfulmerryoptimisticupbeatbrightsunnyglad
    الأضدادsaddepressedgloomymiserableunhappydowncastmelancholysorrowful
  11. 11

    ambition(noun)

    /æmˈbɪʃn/

    طموح (tumooh)

    something that you want to do or achieve very much

    His burning ambition was to study medicine.

    كان طموحه الجامح دراسة الطب.

    It had been her lifelong ambition.

    المرادفاتaspirationdrivegoalaimdeterminationdesirepurpose
    الأضدادapathycontentmentsatisfactionindifferencelack of desire
  12. 12

    brave(adjective)

    /breɪv/

    شجاع

    willing to do things that are difficult, dangerous or painful; not afraid

    I wasn't brave enough to tell her what I honestly thought.

    لم أكن شجاعًا بما يكفي لأخبرها بما كنت أفكر فيه بصدق.

    I wasn't brave enough to tell her what I thought of her.

    المرادفاتcourageousfearlessvaliantbolddaringintrepid
    الأضدادcowardlyfearfultimidscaredafraid
  13. 13

    appreciate(verb)

    /əˈpriːʃieɪt/

    قدّر, امتنّ لـ

    to be grateful for something that somebody has done for you

    We would appreciate you letting us know of any problems.

    سنكون ممتنين لو أخبرتمونا بأي مشكلات.

    Her family doesn't appreciate her.

    المرادفاتvalueprizecherishesteembe grateful foracknowledgerecognize
    الأضدادdepreciatebelittledisparagedevaluedisregardunderestimate
  14. 14

    annoy(verb)

    /əˈnɔɪ/

    أزعج (az'aja)

    to make somebody slightly angry

    It annoys me when people forget to say thank you.

    يزعجني عندما ينسى الناس أن يقولوا شكراً. (yazeajni eindamaa yansaa alnaas 'an yaquluu shukraan.)

    His constant joking was beginning to annoy her.

    المرادفاتirritatebothervexaggravateexasperatepesternettle
    الأضدادpleasedelightsoothecomfortappease
  15. 15

    annoyed(adjective)

    /əˈnɔɪd/

    منزعج

    slightly angry

    I was annoyed with myself for giving in so easily.

    كنت منزعجًا من نفسي لاستسلامي بهذه السهولة.

    I was annoyed that they hadn't turned up.

    المرادفاتirritatedbotheredvexedexasperatedaggravatedpeeved
    الأضدادpleasedcontenthappydelighteduntroubled
  16. 16

    amazed(adjective)

    /əˈmeɪzd/

    مُندهش

    very surprised

    We were amazed to find that no one was hurt.

    لقد دهشنا عندما اكتشفنا أن لا أحد قد تأذى.

    We were amazed by his generosity.

    المرادفاتastonishedsurprisedastoundedflabbergastedimpressedmarvelled
    الأضدادunimpressedunmovedindifferentboredapathetic
  17. 17

    disappointed(adjective)

    /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntɪd/

    مُخَيَّب

    upset because something you hoped for has not happened or been as good, successful, etc. as you expected

    Critics were disappointed with his performance as King Henry.

    كان النقاد مخيبين لأدائه كالملك هنري.

    المرادفاتlet downdissatisfiedfrustrateddiscouragedcrestfallen
    الأضدادpleasedsatisfieddelightedcontentgratified
  18. 18

    ambitious(adjective)

    /æmˈbɪʃəs/

    طموح (tamuuh)

    determined to be successful, rich, powerful, etc.

    My brother is very ambitious.

    أخي طموح جداً.

    المرادفاتdrivenmotivatedaspiringenterprisingdeterminedpurposeful
    الأضدادlazyapatheticunmotivatedcontentunambitious
  19. 19

    calm(adjective)

    /kɑːm/

    هادئ, رابط الجأش

    not excited, nervous or upset

    She stayed calm even when everyone around her started to panic.

    ظلّت هادئة حتى عندما بدأ كل من حولها بالذعر.

    المرادفاتpeacefulserenetranquilplacidcomposed
    الأضدادagitatedturbulentstormyexcitedanxious