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الدرس 151/202 · 22 كلمة · تم تعلّم 0

B1 · Work & business (1)

B1 · العمل والأعمال (1)

  1. 1

    agreement(noun)

    /əˈɡriːmənt/

    اتفاق (ittifaq)

    an arrangement, a promise or a contract made with somebody

    According to the agreement, the caterer will also supply the flowers for the event

    وفقًا للاتفاقية، سيقوم متعهد تقديم الطعام بتوريد الزهور أيضًا للحدث.

    The landlord and tenant were in agreement that the rent should be prorated to the middle of the month

    المرادفاتcontractdealpactunderstandingsettlementaccordarrangementbargain
    الأضدادdisagreementdisputeconflictdiscordcontentiondenialrefusal
  2. 2

    achievement(noun)

    /əˈtʃiːvmənt/

    إنجاز (ʾinjāz)

    a thing that somebody has done successfully, especially using their own effort and skill

    Joseph's achievements in R&D will go down in company history

    إنجازات جوزيف في البحث والتطوير ستُسجل في تاريخ الشركة.

    المرادفاتaccomplishmentsuccessattainmentfeattriumphmilestone
    الأضدادfailuredefeatlosssetback
  3. 3

    file(noun)

    /faɪl/

    ملف, حافظة

    a box or folded piece of card for keeping loose papers together and in order

    Please put these letters in the blue file on my desk.

    من فضلك ضع هذه الرسائل في الملف الأزرق على مكتبي.

    المرادفاتrecordregistersubmitlodgeentersavedocument
    الأضدادdiscarddeleteerasewithdraw
  4. 4

    agent(noun)

    /ˈeɪdʒənt/

    وكيل

    a person whose job is to act for, or manage the affairs of, other people in business, politics, etc.

    A travel agent can usually find you the best deals on tickets and hotels

    يمكن لوكيل السفر عادة أن يجد لك أفضل العروض على التذاكر والفنادق.

    You can buy your ticket from the ticket agent at the train station right before you get on the train

    المرادفاتrepresentativebrokerdelegateintermediaryofficial
    الأضدادprincipalclientcustomer
  5. 5

    appointment(noun)

    /əˈpɔɪntmənt/

    موعد (mow'ed)

    a formal arrangement to meet or visit somebody at a particular time, especially for a reason connected with their work

    I've got a dentist appointment at 3 o'clock.

    لدي موعد مع طبيب الأسنان الساعة 3. (laday maw'ed ma'a tabeeb al-asnan al-saa'a 3.)

    To get the most out of your appointment, keep a log of your symptoms and concerns

    المرادفاتengagementmeetingsessionconsultationdatebookingschedule
    الأضدادcancellationresignationterminationdisengagement
  6. 6

    export(noun)

    /ˈekspɔːrt/

    تصدير, سلعة مصدَّرة

    the selling and transporting of goods to another country

    Coffee is the country's main export.

    القهوة هي أهم صادرات البلاد.

    المرادفاتshipconsigntransfersend abroadsell abroad
    الأضدادimportreceivebring in
  7. 7

    economic(adjective)

    /ˌiːkəˈnɑːmɪk/

    اقتصادي (iqtisadi)

    connected with the trade, industry and development of wealth of a country, an area or a society

    the government's economic policy

    السياسة الاقتصادية للحكومة (alsiyasat aliqtisadiat lilhukuma)

    social, economic and political issues

    المرادفاتfinancialfiscalmonetarybudgetarycommercial
    الأضدادnoneconomicnonfinancial
  8. 8

    management(noun)

    /ˈmænɪdʒmənt/

    إدارة

    the activity of running and controlling a business or similar organization

    He is one of the highest paid management gurus in the world.

    هو واحد من أعلى خبراء الإدارة أجراً في العالم.

    a career in management

    المرادفاتadministrationleadershipsupervisiondirectionorganizationcontrol
    الأضدادdisorganizationchaosinefficiencymismanagement
  9. 9

    production(noun)

    /prəˈdʌkʃn/

    إنتاج (intaaj)

    the process of growing or making food, goods or materials, especially large quantities

    Production of the new aircraft will start next year.

    سيبدأ إنتاج الطائرة الجديدة في العام المقبل.

    The new model will be in production by the end of the year.

    المرادفاتcreationmanufacturinggenerationyieldoutputdevelopment
    الأضدادdestructionconsumptionstagnationinactivity
  10. 10

    economy(noun)

    /ɪˈkɑːnəmi/

    اقتصاد (iqtisad)

    the relationship between production, trade and the supply of money in a particular country or region

    The economy is in recession.

    الاقتصاد في حالة ركود.(al'aiqtisad fi halat rukud)

    the world economy

    المرادفاتfinancial systemeconomic systemcommerceindustrymarketfiscal system
    الأضدادnonmarketbarternoneconomiccollapsestagnation
  11. 11

    experienced(adjective)

    /ɪkˈspɪriənst/

    ذو خبرة (dhu khibra)

    having knowledge or skill in a particular job or activity

    an experienced teacher

    مُعلّم ذو خبرة (mu'allim dhu khibra)

    He's very experienced in looking after animals.

    المرادفاتskilledknowledgeableseasonedproficientqualifiedveteranadeptpracticed
    الأضدادinexperiencednaiveunskilleduntrainedamateurnovice
  12. 12

    commercial(adjective)

    /kəˈmɜːrʃl/

    تجاري

    connected with the buying and selling of goods and services

    The commercial future of the company looks very promising.

    المستقبل التجاري للشركة يبدو واعدًا جدًا.

    the commercial heart of the city

    المرادفاتmercantiletradingeconomicfor profitmarketable
    الأضدادnoncommercialnonprofitpublicunmarketable
  13. 13

    producer(noun)

    /prəˈduːsər/

    منتج

    a person, a company or a country that grows or makes food, goods or materials

    Libya is a major oil producer.

    ليبيا منتج رئيسي للنفط.

    Libya is a major oil producer.

    المرادفاتmanufacturercreatorgeneratormakeroriginatordeveloper
    الأضدادconsumeruserbuyerimporter
  14. 14

    import(noun)

    /ˈɪmpɔːrt/

    واردات, سلعة مستوردة

    a product or service that is brought into one country from another

    Oil is one of the country's most important imports.

    يُعدّ النفط من أهم واردات البلاد.

    المرادفاتbring inintroducefetchship inreceive
    الأضدادexportexportship outdispatch
  15. 15

    development(noun)

    /dɪˈveləpmənt/

    تَطَوُّر (taṭawwur)

    the steady growth of something so that it becomes more advanced, stronger, etc.

    the development of basic skills such as literacy and numeracy

    تطوير المهارات الأساسية مثل القراءة والكتابة والحساب

    career development

    المرادفاتgrowthprogressadvancementevolutionexpansionimprovement
    الأضدادdeclineregressionstagnationdeteriorationreduction
  16. 16

    application(noun)

    /ˌæplɪˈkeɪʃn/

    طلب (talab)

    a formal (often written) request for something, such as a job, permission to do something or a place at a college or university

    Susan is writing a letter of application.

    سوزان تكتب رسالة طلب. (Suzan taktub risalat talab.)

    You need to complete the online application form.

    المرادفاتrequestpetitionformclaimsubmissionemployment request
    الأضدادwithdrawalrejectiondenialrenunciation
  17. 17

    employment(noun)

    /ɪmˈplɔɪmənt/

    توظيف (tawzeef)

    work, especially when it is done to earn money; the state of being employed

    full-time/part-time employment

    توظيف بدوام كامل / جزئي (tawzeef bi-dawam kaamil/juz'i)

    pensions from previous employments

    المرادفاتjobworkoccupationcareerengagement
    الأضدادunemploymentjoblessnessidleness
  18. 18

    deliver(verb)

    /dɪˈlɪvər/

    يُسلِّم

    to take goods, letters, etc. to the person or people they have been sent to

    Do you have your milk delivered?

    هل يتم توصيل الحليب إليك؟

    Leaflets have been delivered to every household.

    المرادفاتtransportconveyhand oversupplyproviderelinquishdistributecarry
    الأضدادkeepholdretainwithhold
  19. 19

    organized(adjective)

    /ˈɔːrɡənaɪzd/

    منظَّم, مرتَّب

    able to plan your work, life, etc. well and in an efficient way

    She is a very organized person who always finishes her work on time.

    هي شخص منظم جدًا وتنهي عملها دائمًا في الوقت المحدد.

    المرادفاتstructuredsystematicefficientmethodicalorderly
    الأضدادdisorganizedchaoticunstructuredmessyrandom
  20. 20

    Presentation(noun)

    /ˌpriːznˈteɪʃn/

    عرض (ʿarḍ)

    a meeting at which something, especially a new product or idea, or piece of work, is shown to a group of people

    There’s a presentation in the meeting room.

    يوجد عرض تقديمي في غرفة الاجتماعات.

    المرادفاتtalklecturespeechdemonstrationperformanceshowing
    الأضدادsilenceabsenceconcealmenthiding
  21. 21

    Competitive(adjective)

    /kəmˈpetətɪv/

    تنافسي (tanaafusiy)

    used to describe a situation in which people or organizations compete against each other

    The rate of emerging graduates is increasing daily, making the labor market very competitive.

    معدل الخريجين الجدد يزداد يوميًا، مما يجعل سوق العمل تنافسيًا للغاية.

    المرادفاتrivalrouschallengingcutthroatfiercecombativeaggressiveambitious
    الأضدادcooperativecollaborativenoncompetitiveeasygoingunambitious
  22. 22

    organizer(noun)

    /ˈɔːrɡənaɪzər/

    منظم

    a person who makes the arrangements for something

    She is the organizer of the event.

    هي منظمة الحدث.

    المرادفاتcoordinatorplannerarrangermanager
    الأضدادdisorganizerspoiler