الدرس 183/202 · 17 كلمة · تم تعلّم 0

B2 · Free time, sport & arts

B2 · وقت الفراغ والرياضة والفنون

1
display(verb)
/dɪˈspleɪ/
عرض
to put something in a place where people can see it easily; to show something to people
The accounting program displays a current balance when opened.
يعرض برنامج المحاسبة رصيدًا حاليًا عند فتحه.
المرادفاتshowpresentexhibitrevealunveilindicatedemonstrate
الأضدادhideconcealmaskobscurecoversuppress
2
defeat(verb)
/dɪˈfiːt/
هَزَمَ (hazama)
to win against somebody in a war, competition, sports game, etc.
If we can defeat the Italian team, we'll be through to the final.
إذا استطعنا هزيمة الفريق الإيطالي، فسوف نتأهل إلى النهائي.
a narrow/heavy defeat
المرادفاتvanquishovercomeconquerbeatroutsubdueoverthrowcrush
الأضدادsurrenderyieldsuccumblosefail
3
pitch(noun)
/pɪtʃ/
ملعب (malʿab)
an area of ground specially prepared and marked for playing a sports game
The rugby tour was a disaster both on and off the pitch.
كانت جولة الرجبي كارثة داخل وخارج الملعب. (kaanat jawlat alrajbi karitha dakhil wakharaj almalʿab.)
a football/cricket/rugby pitch
المرادفاتfieldarenagroundturfareacourt
الأضدادoff-fieldoutsideindoorsbleachers
4
cast(noun)
/kæst/
طاقم التمثيل, فريق الممثلين
all the actors in a film, play, etc.
The whole cast came on stage to bow at the end of the play.
صعد طاقم التمثيل بأكمله إلى المسرح لتحية الجمهور في نهاية المسرحية.
المرادفاتactorsperformerstroupecompanyensemble
الأضدادaudiencespectators
5
victory(noun)
/ˈvɪktəri/
نصر (nasr)
success in a game, an election, a war, etc.
She is confident of victory in Saturday's final.
إنها واثقة من النصر في نهائي يوم السبت.
the team's 3–2 victory against Poland
المرادفاتtriumphsuccesswinconquestachievement
الأضدادdefeatfailureloss
6
contest(noun)
/ˈkɑːntest/
مسابقة
a competition in which people try to win something
He won second place in the singing contest last year.
فاز بالمركز الثاني في مسابقة الغناء العام الماضي.
to enter/win/lose a contest
المرادفاتcompetitiontournamentmatchrivalryevent
الأضدادcollaborationcooperationagreementharmony
7
opponent(noun)
/əˈpəʊnənt/
خصم (khasm)
a person that you are playing or fighting against in a game, competition, argument, etc.
In the second game, her opponent hurt her leg and had to retire.
في المباراة الثانية، أصيبت خصمتها في ساقها واضطرت إلى الانسحاب.
The team's opponents are unbeaten so far this season.
المرادفاتrivaladversaryantagonistcompetitorfoe
الأضدادallyfriendsupporterteammateassociate
8
rhythm(noun)
/ˈrɪðəm/
إيقاع
a strong regular repeated pattern of sounds or movements
music with a fast/slow/steady rhythm
موسيقى بإيقاع سريع/بطيء/ثابت
jazz rhythms
المرادفاتbeatpulsetempocadencemeasure
الأضدادirregularityunevennessasymmetry
9
bet(verb)
/bet/
راهن, قامر
to risk money on a race or an event by trying to predict the result
He bet all his money on the horse that came last.
راهن بكل أمواله على الحصان الذي جاء في المؤخرة.
المرادفاتwagergamblestakepledgeante
الأضدادcertaintysuretyfactreality
10
hunting(noun)
/ˈhʌntɪŋ/
صيد
going after and killing wild animals as a sport or for food
to go hunting
للذهاب للصيد
In the tiger, evolution has produced a perfect hunting machine.
المرادفاتchasingstalkingpursuitfishingtrapping
الأضدادprotectionconservationpreservationrefuge
11
tune(noun)
/tuːn/
لحن
a series of musical notes that are sung or played in a particular order to form a piece of music
That's a very catchy tune.
هذا لحن جذاب جداً.
I don't know the title but I recognize the tune.
المرادفاتmelodysongairthemestrainmotif
الأضدادnoisedissonancediscord
12
artistic(adjective)
/ɑːrˈtɪstɪk/
فنّي
connected with art or artists
the artistic director of the theatre
المدير الفني للمسرح
a work of great artistic merit
المرادفاتcreativeaestheticimaginativeexpressivesensitivetasteful
الأضدادunartisticinexpressiveunimaginativepracticalfunctionalplain
13
critic(noun)
/ˈkrɪtɪk/
ناقد (naqid)
a person who expresses opinions about the good and bad qualities of books, music, etc.
The film critic gave the movie a scathing review.
أعطى ناقد الفيلم الفيلم مراجعة لاذعة.
المرادفاتreviewerevaluatorjudgecommentator
الأضدادsupporteradvocatefanbooster
14
genre(noun)
/ˈʒɑːnrə/
نوع
a particular type or style of literature, art, film or music that you can recognize because of its special features
What genre of music do you prefer?
ما هو نوع الموسيقى الذي تفضله؟
المرادفاتcategorytypekindstyleform
الأضدادnonfictionreality
15
illustration(noun)
/ˌɪləˈstreɪʃn/
رسم توضيحي, صورة توضيحية
a drawing or picture in a book, magazine, for decoration or to explain something
The book contained a colorful illustration on each page.
احتوى الكتاب على رسم توضيحي ملوّن في كل صفحة.
المرادفاتdrawingpictureimagefigurediagram
الأضدادtextdescriptionabstraction
16
league(noun)
/liːɡ/
دوري
a group of sports teams who all play each other to earn points and find which team is best
The football league is very competitive.
دوري كرة القدم تنافسي للغاية.
المرادفاتallianceassociationconfederationfederation
الأضدادindividualseparation
17
tale(noun)
/teɪl/
حكاية
a story created using the imagination, especially one that is full of action and adventure
He told a fascinating tale about his adventures.
روى حكاية رائعة عن مغامراته.
المرادفاتstorynarrativeaccountanecdote
الأضدادtruthfact