第 183/202 課 · 17 個單字 · 已學會 0 個

B2 · Free time, sport & arts

B2 · 休閒、運動與藝術

1
display(verb)
/dɪˈspleɪ/
顯示, 展示
to put something in a place where people can see it easily; to show something to people
The accounting program displays a current balance when opened.
這個會計程式一開啟就會顯示目前的餘額。
同義詞showpresentexhibitrevealunveilindicatedemonstrate
反義詞hideconcealmaskobscurecoversuppress
2
defeat(verb)
/dɪˈfiːt/
擊敗, 戰勝
to win against somebody in a war, competition, sports game, etc.
If we can defeat the Italian team, we'll be through to the final.
如果我們能擊敗義大利隊，就能晉級決賽。
a narrow/heavy defeat
同義詞vanquishovercomeconquerbeatroutsubdueoverthrowcrush
反義詞surrenderyieldsuccumblosefail
3
pitch(noun)
/pɪtʃ/
球場, 運動場
an area of ground specially prepared and marked for playing a sports game
The rugby tour was a disaster both on and off the pitch.
這次橄欖球巡迴賽無論在場上還是場下都是一場災難。
a football/cricket/rugby pitch
同義詞fieldarenagroundturfareacourt
反義詞off-fieldoutsideindoorsbleachers
4
cast(noun)
/kæst/
演員陣容, 全體演員
all the actors in a film, play, etc.
The whole cast came on stage to bow at the end of the play.
全體演員在戲劇結束時一起上台謝幕。
同義詞actorsperformerstroupecompanyensemble
反義詞audiencespectators
5
victory(noun)
/ˈvɪktəri/
勝利, 獲勝
success in a game, an election, a war, etc.
She is confident of victory in Saturday's final.
她對週六決賽的勝利充滿信心。
the team's 3–2 victory against Poland
同義詞triumphsuccesswinconquestachievement
反義詞defeatfailureloss
6
contest(noun)
/ˈkɑːntest/
比賽, 競賽
a competition in which people try to win something
He won second place in the singing contest last year.
他去年在歌唱比賽中得到第二名。
to enter/win/lose a contest
同義詞competitiontournamentmatchrivalryevent
反義詞collaborationcooperationagreementharmony
7
opponent(noun)
/əˈpəʊnənt/
對手, 對方
a person that you are playing or fighting against in a game, competition, argument, etc.
In the second game, her opponent hurt her leg and had to retire.
在第二局比賽中,她的對手腿部受傷,不得不退賽。
The team's opponents are unbeaten so far this season.
同義詞rivaladversaryantagonistcompetitorfoe
反義詞allyfriendsupporterteammateassociate
8
rhythm(noun)
/ˈrɪðəm/
節奏, 韻律
a strong regular repeated pattern of sounds or movements
music with a fast/slow/steady rhythm
節奏快速／緩慢／穩定的音樂
jazz rhythms
同義詞beatpulsetempocadencemeasure
反義詞irregularityunevennessasymmetry
9
bet(verb)
/bet/
打賭, 下注
to risk money on a race or an event by trying to predict the result
He bet all his money on the horse that came last.
他把所有的錢都押在最後一名的那匹馬上。
同義詞wagergamblestakepledgeante
反義詞certaintysuretyfactreality
10
hunting(noun)
/ˈhʌntɪŋ/
打獵, 狩獵
going after and killing wild animals as a sport or for food
to go hunting
去打獵
In the tiger, evolution has produced a perfect hunting machine.
同義詞chasingstalkingpursuitfishingtrapping
反義詞protectionconservationpreservationrefuge
11
tune(noun)
/tuːn/
曲調, 旋律
a series of musical notes that are sung or played in a particular order to form a piece of music
That's a very catchy tune.
那是一首非常朗朗上口的曲子。
I don't know the title but I recognize the tune.
同義詞melodysongairthemestrainmotif
反義詞noisedissonancediscord
12
artistic(adjective)
/ɑːrˈtɪstɪk/
藝術的, 藝術方面的
connected with art or artists
the artistic director of the theatre
該劇院的藝術總監
a work of great artistic merit
同義詞creativeaestheticimaginativeexpressivesensitivetasteful
反義詞unartisticinexpressiveunimaginativepracticalfunctionalplain
13
critic(noun)
/ˈkrɪtɪk/
評論家, 批評家
a person who expresses opinions about the good and bad qualities of books, music, etc.
The film critic gave the movie a scathing review.
那位影評家給了這部電影嚴厲的評價。
同義詞reviewerevaluatorjudgecommentator
反義詞supporteradvocatefanbooster
14
genre(noun)
/ˈʒɑːnrə/
類型, 體裁, 流派
a particular type or style of literature, art, film or music that you can recognize because of its special features
What genre of music do you prefer?
你偏好哪一種類型的音樂？
同義詞categorytypekindstyleform
反義詞nonfictionreality
15
illustration(noun)
/ˌɪləˈstreɪʃn/
插圖, 插畫
a drawing or picture in a book, magazine, for decoration or to explain something
The book contained a colorful illustration on each page.
這本書每一頁都有一幅色彩繽紛的插圖。
同義詞drawingpictureimagefigurediagram
反義詞textdescriptionabstraction
16
league(noun)
/liːɡ/
聯盟, 聯賽
a group of sports teams who all play each other to earn points and find which team is best
The football league is very competitive.
這個足球聯賽競爭非常激烈。
同義詞allianceassociationconfederationfederation
反義詞individualseparation
17
tale(noun)
/teɪl/
故事, 傳奇
a story created using the imagination, especially one that is full of action and adventure
He told a fascinating tale about his adventures.
他講述了一個關於自己冒險經歷的精彩故事。
同義詞storynarrativeaccountanecdote
反義詞truthfact