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Lektion 100/202 · 19 Wörter · 0 gelernt

A1 · Describing things (2)

A1 · Dinge beschreiben (2)

  1. 1

    new(adjective)

    /nuː/

    neu

    not existing before; recently made, invented, introduced, etc.

    This toothbrush is new.

    Diese Zahnbürste ist neu.

    Have you read her new novel?

    Synonymefreshnovelrecentmodernoriginal
    Antonymeoldusedancientobsoleteworn
  2. 2

    object(noun)

    /ˈɑːbdʒɪkt/

    der Gegenstand, das Objekt

    a thing that can be seen and touched, but is not alive

    You have to hide small objects in your house, or your baby may swallow them.

    Du musst kleine Gegenstände im Haus verstecken, sonst verschluckt dein Baby sie vielleicht.

    Many local people object to the building of the new airport.

    Synonymethingitemarticleentitymaterialsubstance
    Antonymeabstractionconceptideanothing
  3. 3

    OK(adjective)

    /əʊˈkeɪ/

    in Ordnung, okay

    safe and well; not hurt, ill or upset

    Are you OK?

    Bist du okay?

    Synonymealrightfinegoodacceptablesatisfactory
    Antonymebadwrongunacceptablepoornot well
  4. 4

    free(adjective)

    /friː/

    frei, verfügbar

    without particular plans or arrangements; not busy

    If Sarah is free for lunch I'll take her out.

    Wenn Sarah zum Mittagessen frei ist, lade ich sie ein.

    Respect and friendship provide a solid foundation for marriage.

    Synonymeavailableunoccupiedunrestrainedindependentloose
    Antonymebusyoccupiedrestraineddependentconfined
  5. 5

    personal(adjective)

    /ˈpɜːrsənl/

    persönlich, eigen

    your own; not belonging to or connected with anyone else

    Use stencils to add a few personal touches to walls and furniture.

    Benutze Schablonen, um Wänden und Möbeln eine persönliche Note zu geben.

    The novel is written from personal experience.

    Synonymeprivateindividualownpersonalizedcustom
    Antonymeimpersonalgeneralpubliccommon
  6. 6

    main(adjective)

    /meɪn/

    Haupt-, hauptsächlich

    being the largest or most important of its kind

    the main course(= of a meal)

    der Hauptgang (einer Mahlzeit)

    Poor housing and unemployment are the main problems.

    Synonymechiefprimaryprincipalmajorleadingkeyessentialforemost
    Antonymeminorsecondaryinsignificantsubordinateunimportanttrivial
  7. 7

    important(adjective)

    /ɪmˈpɔːrtnt/

    wichtig, bedeutend

    having a great effect on people or things; of great value

    I have an important announcement to make.

    Ich habe eine wichtige Ankündigung zu machen.

    an important decision/factor

    Synonymesignificantessentialvitalcrucialkeyprimarynotable
    Antonymeunimportantinsignificanttrivialminornegligible
  8. 8

    old(adjective)

    /əʊld/

    alt

    having lived or existed for a long time; not young or new

    My grandfather is very old, but he still walks every day.

    Mein Großvater ist sehr alt, aber er geht trotzdem jeden Tag spazieren.

    Synonymeagedelderlyancientmaturewornvintage
    Antonymeyoungnewyouthfulmodernrecent
  9. 9

    negative(adjective)

    /ˈneɡətɪv/

    negativ, schädlich

    bad or harmful

    The whole experience was definitely more positive than negative.

    Die ganze Erfahrung war definitiv eher positiv als negativ.

    The crisis had a negative effect on trade.

    Synonymepessimisticunfavorableadversedetrimentalbadunpleasant
    Antonymepositiveoptimisticfavorablegoodpleasant
  10. 10

    popular(adjective)

    /ˈpɑːpjələr/

    beliebt, populär

    liked or enjoyed by a large number of people

    Skiing has become very popular recently.

    Skifahren ist in letzter Zeit sehr beliebt geworden.

    I'm not very popular with my parents (= they are annoyed with me) at the moment.

    Synonymewell-likedfavoredprominentprevalentcommonin demand
    Antonymeunpopulardislikedobscurerareuncommon
  11. 11

    positive(adjective)

    /ˈpɑːzətɪv/

    positiv, optimistisch

    thinking about what is good in a situation; feeling confident and sure that something good will happen

    She tried to be more positive about her new job.

    Sie versuchte, gegenüber ihrer neuen Arbeit positiver eingestellt zu sein.

    On the positive side, profits have increased.

    Synonymeoptimisticconstructivefavorablehopefulupbeatconfident
    Antonymenegativepessimisticunfavorablecritical
  12. 12

    modern(adjective)

    /ˈmɑːdərn/

    modern

    of the present time or recent times

    Hanoi is more modern than Yen Bai.

    Hanoi ist moderner als Yen Bai.

    Stress is a major problem of modern life.

    Synonymecontemporarynewcurrentup-to-datestate-of-the-artinnovative
    Antonymeold-fashionedtraditionalancientoutdatedobsolete
  13. 13

    great(adjective)

    /ɡreɪt/

    großartig, toll

    very good or pleasant

    She's really great.

    Sie ist wirklich toll.

    The great majority of(= most) people seem to agree with this view.

    Synonymeexcellentwonderfulfantasticremarkableoutstandingsuperbamazingterrific
    Antonymeterribleawfulpoorbadmediocreinferiorinsignificantminor
  14. 14

    possible(adjective)

    /ˈpɑːsəbl/

    möglich

    that can be done or achieved

    Expansion was made possible by the investment of government money.

    Die Erweiterung wurde durch die Investition staatlicher Gelder möglich gemacht.

    Try to avoid losing your temper if at all possible(= if you can).

    Synonymefeasibleviableachievableattainableconceivablepotential
    Antonymeimpossibleunlikelyunfeasibleunachievable
  15. 15

    hard(adjective)

    /hɑːrd/

    schwer, schwierig

    difficult to do, understand or answer

    The maths test was too hard for most of the class.

    Die Mathearbeit war für die meisten in der Klasse zu schwer.

    Synonymedifficulttoughstrenuousarduouslaboriouschallenging
    Antonymeeasysimplesofteffortless
  16. 16

    open(adjective)

    /ˈəʊpən/

    offen, geöffnet

    allowing things or people to go through; not closed or blocked

    Leave the door open so the cat can come in.

    Lass die Tür offen, damit die Katze hereinkommen kann.

    Synonymebegincommenceunfoldunlockaccessavailable
    Antonymecloseshutlockendunavailable
  17. 17

    good(adjective)

    /ɡʊd/

    gut

    of high quality or an acceptable standard

    The results were pretty good

    Die Ergebnisse waren ziemlich gut.

    The results were pretty good.

    Synonymeexcellentfinegreatsatisfactorypositivewonderfulpleasantacceptable
    Antonymebadpoorterribleawfulunpleasantinadequateevil
  18. 18

    nice(adjective)

    /naɪs/

    schön, nett

    pleasant or attractive

    Have a nice day!

    Einen schönen Tag noch!

    Synonymepleasantagreeablekindgoodenjoyablelovelydelightful
    Antonymeunpleasantawfulhorriblenastymeanbad
  19. 19

    perfect(adjective)

    /ˈpɜːrfɪkt/

    perfekt, vollkommen

    having everything that is necessary; complete and without faults or weaknesses

    Her performance was perfect.

    Ihre Darbietung war perfekt.

    Synonymeflawlessidealexcellentsupremeunblemished
    Antonymeimperfectflaweddeficientinadequate