Pelajaran 100/202 · 19 perkataan · 0 sudah dipelajari

A1 · Describing things (2)

A1 · Menerangkan sesuatu (2)

1
new(adjective)
/nuː/
baharu, baru
not existing before; recently made, invented, introduced, etc.
This toothbrush is new.
Berus gigi ini baharu.
Have you read her new novel?
Sinonimfreshnovelrecentmodernoriginal
Antonimoldusedancientobsoleteworn
2
object(noun)
/ˈɑːbdʒɪkt/
objek, benda
a thing that can be seen and touched, but is not alive
You have to hide small objects in your house, or your baby may swallow them.
Anda perlu menyembunyikan objek kecil di dalam rumah, jika tidak bayi anda mungkin menelannya.
Many local people object to the building of the new airport.
Sinonimthingitemarticleentitymaterialsubstance
Antonimabstractionconceptideanothing
3
OK(adjective)
/əʊˈkeɪ/
tidak apa-apa, sihat
safe and well; not hurt, ill or upset
Are you OK?
Awak okey ke?
Sinonimalrightfinegoodacceptablesatisfactory
Antonimbadwrongunacceptablepoornot well
4
free(adjective)
/friː/
lapang, bebas
without particular plans or arrangements; not busy
If Sarah is free for lunch I'll take her out.
Jika Sarah lapang untuk makan tengah hari, saya akan bawa dia keluar.
Respect and friendship provide a solid foundation for marriage.
Sinonimavailableunoccupiedunrestrainedindependentloose
Antonimbusyoccupiedrestraineddependentconfined
5
personal(adjective)
/ˈpɜːrsənl/
peribadi
your own; not belonging to or connected with anyone else
Use stencils to add a few personal touches to walls and furniture.
Gunakan stensil untuk menambah sedikit sentuhan peribadi pada dinding dan perabot.
The novel is written from personal experience.
Sinonimprivateindividualownpersonalizedcustom
Antonimimpersonalgeneralpubliccommon
6
main(adjective)
/meɪn/
utama
being the largest or most important of its kind
the main course(= of a meal)
hidangan utama (dalam sesuatu jamuan)
Poor housing and unemployment are the main problems.
Sinonimchiefprimaryprincipalmajorleadingkeyessentialforemost
Antonimminorsecondaryinsignificantsubordinateunimportanttrivial
7
important(adjective)
/ɪmˈpɔːrtnt/
penting
having a great effect on people or things; of great value
I have an important announcement to make.
Saya ada satu pengumuman penting untuk disampaikan.
an important decision/factor
Sinonimsignificantessentialvitalcrucialkeyprimarynotable
Antonimunimportantinsignificanttrivialminornegligible
8
old(adjective)
/əʊld/
tua, lama
having lived or existed for a long time; not young or new
My grandfather is very old, but he still walks every day.
Datuk saya sudah sangat tua, tetapi dia masih berjalan setiap hari.
Sinonimagedelderlyancientmaturewornvintage
Antonimyoungnewyouthfulmodernrecent
9
negative(adjective)
/ˈneɡətɪv/
negatif, buruk
bad or harmful
The whole experience was definitely more positive than negative.
Keseluruhan pengalaman itu sudah pasti lebih positif daripada negatif.
The crisis had a negative effect on trade.
Sinonimpessimisticunfavorableadversedetrimentalbadunpleasant
Antonimpositiveoptimisticfavorablegoodpleasant
10
popular(adjective)
/ˈpɑːpjələr/
popular, digemari ramai
liked or enjoyed by a large number of people
Skiing has become very popular recently.
Bermain ski telah menjadi sangat popular kebelakangan ini.
I'm not very popular with my parents (= they are annoyed with me) at the moment.
Sinonimwell-likedfavoredprominentprevalentcommonin demand
Antonimunpopulardislikedobscurerareuncommon
11
positive(adjective)
/ˈpɑːzətɪv/
positif, optimis
thinking about what is good in a situation; feeling confident and sure that something good will happen
She tried to be more positive about her new job.
Dia cuba bersikap lebih positif tentang pekerjaan barunya.
On the positive side, profits have increased.
Sinonimoptimisticconstructivefavorablehopefulupbeatconfident
Antonimnegativepessimisticunfavorablecritical
12
modern(adjective)
/ˈmɑːdərn/
moden
of the present time or recent times
Hanoi is more modern than Yen Bai.
Hanoi lebih moden daripada Yen Bai.
Stress is a major problem of modern life.
Sinonimcontemporarynewcurrentup-to-datestate-of-the-artinnovative
Antonimold-fashionedtraditionalancientoutdatedobsolete
13
great(adjective)
/ɡreɪt/
hebat, bagus
very good or pleasant
She's really great.
Dia memang hebat.
The great majority of(= most) people seem to agree with this view.
Sinonimexcellentwonderfulfantasticremarkableoutstandingsuperbamazingterrific
Antonimterribleawfulpoorbadmediocreinferiorinsignificantminor
14
possible(adjective)
/ˈpɑːsəbl/
mungkin, boleh dilakukan
that can be done or achieved
Expansion was made possible by the investment of government money.
Pengembangan itu menjadi mungkin hasil pelaburan wang kerajaan.
Try to avoid losing your temper if at all possible(= if you can).
Sinonimfeasibleviableachievableattainableconceivablepotential
Antonimimpossibleunlikelyunfeasibleunachievable
15
hard(adjective)
/hɑːrd/
susah, sukar
difficult to do, understand or answer
The maths test was too hard for most of the class.
Ujian matematik itu terlalu sukar bagi kebanyakan murid dalam kelas.
Sinonimdifficulttoughstrenuousarduouslaboriouschallenging
Antonimeasysimplesofteffortless
16
open(adjective)
/ˈəʊpən/
terbuka, buka
allowing things or people to go through; not closed or blocked
Leave the door open so the cat can come in.
Biarkan pintu itu terbuka supaya kucing boleh masuk.
Sinonimbegincommenceunfoldunlockaccessavailable
Antonimcloseshutlockendunavailable
17
good(adjective)
/ɡʊd/
bagus, baik
of high quality or an acceptable standard
The results were pretty good
Keputusannya agak bagus.
The results were pretty good.
Sinonimexcellentfinegreatsatisfactorypositivewonderfulpleasantacceptable
Antonimbadpoorterribleawfulunpleasantinadequateevil
18
nice(adjective)
/naɪs/
menyenangkan, baik
pleasant or attractive
Have a nice day!
Semoga hari anda menyenangkan!
Sinonimpleasantagreeablekindgoodenjoyablelovelydelightful
Antonimunpleasantawfulhorriblenastymeanbad
19
perfect(adjective)
/ˈpɜːrfɪkt/
sempurna
having everything that is necessary; complete and without faults or weaknesses
Her performance was perfect.
Persembahannya sungguh sempurna.
Sinonimflawlessidealexcellentsupremeunblemished
Antonimimperfectflaweddeficientinadequate