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Lección 191/202 · 17 palabras · 0 aprendidas

B2 · Size, amount & shape (3)

B2 · Tamaño, cantidad y forma (3)

  1. 1

    reduction(noun)

    /rɪˈdʌkʃn/

    reducción

    an act of making something less or smaller; the state of being made less or smaller

    The outlet store gave a 20 percent reduction in the price of the shelves and bookcases

    La tienda outlet ofreció una reducción del 20 por ciento en el precio de las estanterías y librerías.

    The reduction in office staff has made it necessary to automate more job functions

    Sinónimosdecreasecutdeclinediscountloweringdiminishment
    Antónimosincreaseriseadditionexpansiongrowth
  2. 2

    overall(adjective)

    /ˌəʊvərˈɔːl/

    total, global, general

    including all the things or people that are involved in a particular situation; general

    The overall cost of the project was lower than we expected.

    El costo total del proyecto fue menor de lo que esperábamos.

    Sinónimosgenerallymainlyprimarilylargelyin generalon the wholechiefly
    Antónimosspecificallyparticularlyindividuallypartiallyin detail
  3. 3

    multiple(adjective)

    /ˈmʌltɪpl/

    múltiple, varios

    many in number; involving many different people or things

    The delivery person could not keep track of multiple orders, causing a food mix-up.

    El repartidor no pudo llevar la cuenta de los múltiples pedidos, lo que provocó una confusión con la comida.

    Sinónimosnumerousmanyvariousseveralmanifold
    Antónimossinglefewuniqueindividualsole
  4. 4

    relatively(adverb)

    /ˈrelətɪvli/

    relativamente

    to a fairly large degree, especially in comparison to something else

    The train is relatively empty for this time of day

    El tren está relativamente vacío para esta hora del día.

    The train station has been relatively busy for a weekday

    Sinónimossomewhatcomparativelyproportionatelyfairlyquitemoderately
    Antónimosabsolutelycompletelytotallyentirelydefinitely
  5. 5

    somewhat(adverb)

    /ˈsʌmwʌt/

    algo

    to some degree

    What happened to them remains somewhat of a mystery.

    Lo que les pasó sigue siendo un misterio.

    I was somewhat surprised to see him.

    Sinónimosslightlya littleratherkind ofsort ofto some extentpartiallymoderately
    Antónimoscompletelyentirelytotallyfullyabsolutelydefinitely
  6. 6

    shallow(adjective)

    /ˈʃæləʊ/

    poco profundo

    not having much distance between the top or surface and the bottom

    a shallow dish

    un plato poco profundo

    These fish are found in shallow waters around the coast.

    Sinónimossuperficialslighttrivialfrivolouscursory
    Antónimosdeepprofoundthoroughsignificant
  7. 7

    slight(adjective)

    /slaɪt/

    leve

    very small in degree

    He is, without the slightest doubt, the greatest living novelist.

    Él es, sin la menor duda, el novelista vivo más grande.

    The damage was slight.

    Sinónimosminorsmalltrivialinsignificantfaintnegligible
    Antónimosmajorsignificantsubstantialconsiderableserious
  8. 8

    pile(noun)

    /paɪl/

    pila

    a number of things that have been placed on top of each other

    a pile of books/clothes/bricks

    una pila de libros/ropa/ladrillos

    She looked in horror at the mounting pile of letters on her desk.

    Sinónimosheapstackmoundaccumulationcollection
    Antónimossingleoneindividualscattereddistributed
  9. 9

    scale(noun)

    /skeɪl/

    escala

    the size or extent of something, especially when compared with something else

    It was impossible to comprehend the full scale of the disaster.

    Era imposible comprender la magnitud total del desastre.

    Sinónimosextentsizescopemagnitudedegreerangeproportionratio
    Antónimosinsignificancetrivialitysmallnessminuteness
  10. 10

    reserve(noun)

    /rɪˈzɜːrv/

    reserva

    a supply of something that is available to be used in the future or when it is needed

    He discovered unexpected reserves of strength.

    Descubrió reservas inesperadas de fuerza.

    reserve funds

    Sinónimosstockpilestoresupplyfundresourceconservation
    Antónimosdepletionexhaustionwasteexpenditure
  11. 11

    partly(adverb)

    /ˈpɑːrtli/

    parcialmente

    to some extent; not completely

    Some people are unwilling to attend the classes partly because of the cost involved.

    Algunas personas no están dispuestas a asistir a las clases, en parte, debido al costo involucrado.

    He was only partly responsible for the accident.

    Sinónimospartiallysomewhatin partto some extentrelativelyslightly
    Antónimoscompletelyentirelyfullywhollytotally
  12. 12

    steep(adjective)

    /stiːp/

    empinado

    rising or falling quickly, not gradually

    a steep climb/descent/drop

    una subida/descenso/caída empinada

    The path grew steeper as we climbed higher.

    Sinónimosabruptsheerprecipitoussharpverticalperpendicularexaggerated
    Antónimosgradualgentleshallowlevelflat
  13. 13

    pointed(adjective)

    /ˈpɔɪntɪd/

    puntiagudo

    having a sharp end

    pointed teeth

    dientes puntiagudos

    the pointed arches used in medieval buildings

    Sinónimossharpacutetaperedpeakedprojecting
    Antónimosbluntroundeddullflat
  14. 14

    minority(noun)

    /maɪˈnɔːrəti/

    minoría

    the smaller part of a group; less than half of the people or things in a large group

    Only a minority of the students walk to school every day.

    Solo una minoría de los estudiantes va andando a la escuela cada día.

    Sinónimosunderdogsmaller numberlesser partsubgroup
    Antónimosmajoritypreponderancemassbulk
  15. 15

    volume(noun)

    /ˈvɑːljəm/

    volumen, capacidad

    the amount of space that an object or a substance fills; the amount of space that a container has

    Scientists measured the volume of water in the tank after the flood.

    Los científicos midieron el volumen de agua del depósito después de la inundación.

    Sinónimosloudnesssound levelamplitudequantityamountbulk
    Antónimosquietnesssoftnesssilencesmallnesslack
  16. 16

    vast(adjective)

    /væst/

    vasto, inmenso, enorme

    extremely large in area, size, amount, etc.

    The vast majority of people care nothing about this issue.

    A la inmensa mayoría de la gente este asunto le trae sin cuidado.

    Sinónimoshugeimmenseextensivelargegreattremendousenormous
    Antónimossmalltinylimitednarrowmeager
  17. 17

    numerous(adjective)

    /ˈnuːmərəs/

    numeroso

    existing in large numbers

    The library has numerous books.

    La biblioteca tiene numerosos libros.

    Sinónimosmanyabundantcopiousplentiful
    Antónimosfewscarcelimited