레슨 191/202 · 17단어 · 외운 단어 0

B2 · Size, amount & shape (3)

B2 · 크기, 양과 모양 (3)

1
reduction(noun)
/rɪˈdʌkʃn/
감소 (gamso)
an act of making something less or smaller; the state of being made less or smaller
The outlet store gave a 20 percent reduction in the price of the shelves and bookcases
아울렛 매장에서 선반과 책장의 가격을 20% 할인했습니다.
The reduction in office staff has made it necessary to automate more job functions
유의어decreasecutdeclinediscountloweringdiminishment
반의어increaseriseadditionexpansiongrowth
2
overall(adjective)
/ˌəʊvərˈɔːl/
전체의, 종합적인
including all the things or people that are involved in a particular situation; general
The overall cost of the project was lower than we expected.
프로젝트의 전체 비용은 우리가 예상한 것보다 낮았다.
유의어generallymainlyprimarilylargelyin generalon the wholechiefly
반의어specificallyparticularlyindividuallypartiallyin detail
3
multiple(adjective)
/ˈmʌltɪpl/
다수의, 여러
many in number; involving many different people or things
The delivery person could not keep track of multiple orders, causing a food mix-up.
배달원이 여러 주문을 제대로 파악하지 못해 음식이 뒤바뀌는 일이 생겼다.
유의어numerousmanyvariousseveralmanifold
반의어singlefewuniqueindividualsole
4
relatively(adverb)
/ˈrelətɪvli/
비교적
to a fairly large degree, especially in comparison to something else
The train is relatively empty for this time of day
이 시간대 치고는 기차가 비교적 비어 있습니다.
The train station has been relatively busy for a weekday
유의어somewhatcomparativelyproportionatelyfairlyquitemoderately
반의어absolutelycompletelytotallyentirelydefinitely
5
somewhat(adverb)
/ˈsʌmwʌt/
약간
to some degree
What happened to them remains somewhat of a mystery.
그들에게 무슨 일이 일어났는지는 여전히 약간의 미스터리로 남아 있습니다.
I was somewhat surprised to see him.
유의어slightlya littleratherkind ofsort ofto some extentpartiallymoderately
반의어completelyentirelytotallyfullyabsolutelydefinitely
6
shallow(adjective)
/ˈʃæləʊ/
얕은 (yateun)
not having much distance between the top or surface and the bottom
a shallow dish
얕은 접시 (yateun jeopsi)
These fish are found in shallow waters around the coast.
유의어superficialslighttrivialfrivolouscursory
반의어deepprofoundthoroughsignificant
7
slight(adjective)
/slaɪt/
미미한
very small in degree
He is, without the slightest doubt, the greatest living novelist.
그는 조금의 의심도 없이 현존하는 가장 위대한 소설가입니다.
The damage was slight.
유의어minorsmalltrivialinsignificantfaintnegligible
반의어majorsignificantsubstantialconsiderableserious
8
pile(noun)
/paɪl/
더미
a number of things that have been placed on top of each other
a pile of books/clothes/bricks
책 더미/옷 더미/벽돌 더미
She looked in horror at the mounting pile of letters on her desk.
유의어heapstackmoundaccumulationcollection
반의어singleoneindividualscattereddistributed
9
scale(noun)
/skeɪl/
규모 (gyumo)
the size or extent of something, especially when compared with something else
It was impossible to comprehend the full scale of the disaster.
재해의 전체 규모를 파악하는 것은 불가능했다.
유의어extentsizescopemagnitudedegreerangeproportionratio
반의어insignificancetrivialitysmallnessminuteness
10
reserve(noun)
/rɪˈzɜːrv/
비축 (bichuk)
a supply of something that is available to be used in the future or when it is needed
He discovered unexpected reserves of strength.
그는 예상치 못한 힘의 비축량을 발견했다.
reserve funds
유의어stockpilestoresupplyfundresourceconservation
반의어depletionexhaustionwasteexpenditure
11
partly(adverb)
/ˈpɑːrtli/
부분적으로
to some extent; not completely
Some people are unwilling to attend the classes partly because of the cost involved.
일부 사람들은 부분적으로 관련된 비용 때문에 수업에 참석하기를 꺼립니다.
He was only partly responsible for the accident.
유의어partiallysomewhatin partto some extentrelativelyslightly
반의어completelyentirelyfullywhollytotally
12
steep(adjective)
/stiːp/
가파른
rising or falling quickly, not gradually
a steep climb/descent/drop
가파른 오르막/내리막/낙하
The path grew steeper as we climbed higher.
유의어abruptsheerprecipitoussharpverticalperpendicularexaggerated
반의어gradualgentleshallowlevelflat
13
pointed(adjective)
/ˈpɔɪntɪd/
뾰족한 (ppyojokhan)
having a sharp end
pointed teeth
뾰족한 이 (ppyojokhan i)
the pointed arches used in medieval buildings
유의어sharpacutetaperedpeakedprojecting
반의어bluntroundeddullflat
14
minority(noun)
/maɪˈnɔːrəti/
소수, 소수파
the smaller part of a group; less than half of the people or things in a large group
Only a minority of the students walk to school every day.
매일 걸어서 등교하는 학생은 소수에 불과하다.
유의어underdogsmaller numberlesser partsubgroup
반의어majoritypreponderancemassbulk
15
volume(noun)
/ˈvɑːljəm/
부피, 용적
the amount of space that an object or a substance fills; the amount of space that a container has
Scientists measured the volume of water in the tank after the flood.
과학자들은 홍수가 난 뒤 탱크에 찬 물의 부피를 측정했다.
유의어loudnesssound levelamplitudequantityamountbulk
반의어quietnesssoftnesssilencesmallnesslack
16
vast(adjective)
/væst/
광대한, 막대한, 방대한
extremely large in area, size, amount, etc.
The vast majority of people care nothing about this issue.
대다수의 사람들은 이 문제에 전혀 관심이 없다.
유의어hugeimmenseextensivelargegreattremendousenormous
반의어smalltinylimitednarrowmeager
17
numerous(adjective)
/ˈnuːmərəs/
수많은
existing in large numbers
The library has numerous books.
도서관에는 수많은 책이 있습니다.
유의어manyabundantcopiousplentiful
반의어fewscarcelimited