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Aralin 191/202 · 17 salita · 0 natutunan

B2 · Size, amount & shape (3)

B2 · Laki, dami at hugis (3)

  1. 1

    reduction(noun)

    /rɪˈdʌkʃn/

    pagbawas

    an act of making something less or smaller; the state of being made less or smaller

    The outlet store gave a 20 percent reduction in the price of the shelves and bookcases

    Ang outlet store ay nagbigay ng 20 porsiyentong pagbawas sa presyo ng mga estante at aparador ng libro.

    The reduction in office staff has made it necessary to automate more job functions

    Kasingkahulugandecreasecutdeclinediscountloweringdiminishment
    Kasalungatincreaseriseadditionexpansiongrowth
  2. 2

    overall(adjective)

    /ˌəʊvərˈɔːl/

    kabuuan, pangkalahatan

    including all the things or people that are involved in a particular situation; general

    The overall cost of the project was lower than we expected.

    Ang kabuuang gastos ng proyekto ay mas mababa kaysa sa inaasahan namin.

    Kasingkahulugangenerallymainlyprimarilylargelyin generalon the wholechiefly
    Kasalungatspecificallyparticularlyindividuallypartiallyin detail
  3. 3

    multiple(adjective)

    /ˈmʌltɪpl/

    marami, sari-sari, maramihan

    many in number; involving many different people or things

    The delivery person could not keep track of multiple orders, causing a food mix-up.

    Hindi masubaybayan ng naghahatid ang maraming order, kaya nagkagulo ang mga pagkain.

    Kasingkahulugannumerousmanyvariousseveralmanifold
    Kasalungatsinglefewuniqueindividualsole
  4. 4

    relatively(adverb)

    /ˈrelətɪvli/

    medyo

    to a fairly large degree, especially in comparison to something else

    The train is relatively empty for this time of day

    Ang tren ay medyo walang laman para sa oras na ito ng araw.

    The train station has been relatively busy for a weekday

    Kasingkahulugansomewhatcomparativelyproportionatelyfairlyquitemoderately
    Kasalungatabsolutelycompletelytotallyentirelydefinitely
  5. 5

    somewhat(adverb)

    /ˈsʌmwʌt/

    bahagya

    to some degree

    What happened to them remains somewhat of a mystery.

    Ang nangyari sa kanila ay nananatiling bahagyang isang misteryo.

    I was somewhat surprised to see him.

    Kasingkahuluganslightlya littleratherkind ofsort ofto some extentpartiallymoderately
    Kasalungatcompletelyentirelytotallyfullyabsolutelydefinitely
  6. 6

    shallow(adjective)

    /ˈʃæləʊ/

    mababaw

    not having much distance between the top or surface and the bottom

    a shallow dish

    isang mababaw na plato

    These fish are found in shallow waters around the coast.

    Kasingkahulugansuperficialslighttrivialfrivolouscursory
    Kasalungatdeepprofoundthoroughsignificant
  7. 7

    slight(adjective)

    /slaɪt/

    bahagya

    very small in degree

    He is, without the slightest doubt, the greatest living novelist.

    Siya ay, nang walang bahagyang pagdududa, ang pinakadakilang buhay na nobelista.

    The damage was slight.

    Kasingkahuluganminorsmalltrivialinsignificantfaintnegligible
    Kasalungatmajorsignificantsubstantialconsiderableserious
  8. 8

    pile(noun)

    /paɪl/

    tambak

    a number of things that have been placed on top of each other

    a pile of books/clothes/bricks

    isang tambak ng mga libro/damit/ladrilyo

    She looked in horror at the mounting pile of letters on her desk.

    Kasingkahuluganheapstackmoundaccumulationcollection
    Kasalungatsingleoneindividualscattereddistributed
  9. 9

    scale(noun)

    /skeɪl/

    sukat

    the size or extent of something, especially when compared with something else

    It was impossible to comprehend the full scale of the disaster.

    Imposibleng maunawaan ang buong sukat ng sakuna.

    Kasingkahuluganextentsizescopemagnitudedegreerangeproportionratio
    Kasalungatinsignificancetrivialitysmallnessminuteness
  10. 10

    reserve(noun)

    /rɪˈzɜːrv/

    reserba

    a supply of something that is available to be used in the future or when it is needed

    He discovered unexpected reserves of strength.

    Natuklasan niya ang hindi inaasahang reserba ng lakas.

    reserve funds

    Kasingkahuluganstockpilestoresupplyfundresourceconservation
    Kasalungatdepletionexhaustionwasteexpenditure
  11. 11

    partly(adverb)

    /ˈpɑːrtli/

    bahagya

    to some extent; not completely

    Some people are unwilling to attend the classes partly because of the cost involved.

    Ang ilang mga tao ay atubiling dumalo sa mga klase bahagya dahil sa gastos na kasama.

    He was only partly responsible for the accident.

    Kasingkahuluganpartiallysomewhatin partto some extentrelativelyslightly
    Kasalungatcompletelyentirelyfullywhollytotally
  12. 12

    steep(adjective)

    /stiːp/

    matarik

    rising or falling quickly, not gradually

    a steep climb/descent/drop

    isang matarik na akyat/pagbaba/pagbagsak

    The path grew steeper as we climbed higher.

    Kasingkahuluganabruptsheerprecipitoussharpverticalperpendicularexaggerated
    Kasalungatgradualgentleshallowlevelflat
  13. 13

    pointed(adjective)

    /ˈpɔɪntɪd/

    matulis

    having a sharp end

    pointed teeth

    matulis na ngipin

    the pointed arches used in medieval buildings

    Kasingkahulugansharpacutetaperedpeakedprojecting
    Kasalungatbluntroundeddullflat
  14. 14

    minority(noun)

    /maɪˈnɔːrəti/

    minorya, maliit na bahagi

    the smaller part of a group; less than half of the people or things in a large group

    Only a minority of the students walk to school every day.

    Iilan lamang sa mga estudyante ang naglalakad papuntang paaralan araw-araw.

    Kasingkahuluganunderdogsmaller numberlesser partsubgroup
    Kasalungatmajoritypreponderancemassbulk
  15. 15

    volume(noun)

    /ˈvɑːljəm/

    volume, laki, dami

    the amount of space that an object or a substance fills; the amount of space that a container has

    Scientists measured the volume of water in the tank after the flood.

    Sinukat ng mga siyentipiko ang volume ng tubig sa tangke pagkatapos ng baha.

    Kasingkahuluganloudnesssound levelamplitudequantityamountbulk
    Kasalungatquietnesssoftnesssilencesmallnesslack
  16. 16

    vast(adjective)

    /væst/

    napakalawak, napakalaki, malawak

    extremely large in area, size, amount, etc.

    The vast majority of people care nothing about this issue.

    Walang pakialam ang napakalaking bahagi ng mga tao sa isyung ito.

    Kasingkahuluganhugeimmenseextensivelargegreattremendousenormous
    Kasalungatsmalltinylimitednarrowmeager
  17. 17

    numerous(adjective)

    /ˈnuːmərəs/

    marami

    existing in large numbers

    The library has numerous books.

    Ang aklatan ay mayroong maraming libro.

    Kasingkahuluganmanyabundantcopiousplentiful
    Kasalungatfewscarcelimited