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Leçon 177/202 · 16 mots · 0 appris

B2 · Places, travel & transport

B2 · Lieux, voyages et transports

  1. 1

    crash(noun)

    /kræʃ/

    accident, collision

    an accident in which a vehicle hits something, for example another vehicle, usually causing damage and often injuring or killing the passengers

    In the Netherlands, hundreds of vehicles were involved in crashes, but no fatalities were reported.

    Aux Pays-Bas, des centaines de véhicules ont été impliqués dans des accidents, mais aucun décès n'a été signalé.

    We're going to crash, aren't we?

    Synonymescollisionimpactsmashwreckaccident
    Antonymesavoidancepreventiondodge
  2. 2

    county(noun)

    /ˈkaʊnti/

    comté

    one of a number of areas that some countries are divided into, each with its own local government

    the southern counties

    les comtés du sud

    county boundaries

    Synonymesshiredistrictregionprovince
    Antonymescitymetropolisindependent city
  3. 3

    tunnel(noun)

    /ˈtʌnl/

    tunnel

    a passage built underground, for example to allow a road or railway to go through a hill, under a river, etc.

    a railway/railroad tunnel

    un tunnel ferroviaire

    the Channel Tunnel

    Synonymespassagewayunderpasssubwayboreexcavationshaft
    Antonymesopen spacesurface
  4. 4

    motor(noun)

    /ˈməʊtər/

    moteur

    a device that uses electricity, petrol, etc. to produce movement and makes a machine, a vehicle, a boat, etc. work

    an electric motor

    un moteur électrique

    He started the motor.

    Synonymesenginemachinegenerator
    Antonymesnone (usually relies on something else for motion)static component
  5. 5

    resident(noun)

    /ˈrezɪdənt/

    résident, habitant

    a person who lives in a particular place or who has their home there

    The local residents are happy with the punctuality of the post office.

    Les habitants du quartier sont satisfaits de la ponctualité du bureau de poste.

    There were confrontations between local residents and the police.

    Synonymesinhabitantdwelleroccupantcitizenlocal
    Antonymesforeignervisitortransientimmigrantnonnative
  6. 6

    zone(noun)

    /zəʊn/

    zone

    an area or a region with a particular feature or use

    a war/security/demilitarized, etc. zone

    une zone de guerre/de sécurité/démilitarisée, etc.

    an earthquake/danger, etc. zone

    Synonymesarearegiondistrictterritorysectorbeltsphere
    Antonymeswholeentiretygeneraleverywhere
  7. 7

    barrier(noun)

    /ˈbæriər/

    barrière, glissière

    an object like a fence that prevents people from moving forward from one place to another

    The car crashed into the safety barrier and burst into flames.

    La voiture a percuté la glissière de sécurité et a pris feu.

    Show your ticket at the barrier.

    Synonymesobstaclehurdleimpedimentblockadefencewall
    Antonymesopeningpathaccesspassage
  8. 8

    estate(noun)

    /ɪˈsteɪt/

    cité, lotissement

    an area of land with a lot of houses or factories of the same type on it

    They live on a large housing estate on the edge of town.

    Ils habitent dans une grande cité en périphérie de la ville.

    Synonymespropertyholdingslandsreal estate
    Antonymespersonal propertyliability
  9. 9

    resort(noun)

    /rɪˈzɔːrt/

    station touristique, complexe hôtelier

    a place where a lot of people go on holiday

    They are going to build a resort here.

    Ils vont construire un complexe touristique ici.

    a popular holiday resort

    Synonymesvacation spotholiday destinationretreattourist centerspa
    Antonymescityindustrial areaworkplace
  10. 10

    regional(adjective)

    /ˈriːdʒənl/

    régional

    of or relating to a region

    regional variations in pronunciation

    des variations régionales dans la prononciation

    regional councils/elections/newspapers

    Synonymeslocalgeographicterritorialsectionalprovincial
    Antonymesnationalinternationalglobaluniversal
  11. 11

    aircraft(noun)

    /ˈerkræft/

    avion, aéronef

    any vehicle that can fly and carry goods or passengers

    fighter/transport/military aircraft

    avions de chasse/de transport/militaires

    an expert on foreign affairs (= political events in other countries)

    Synonymesairplaneplaneflying machine
    Antonymesground vehicleshipboat
  12. 12

    urban(adjective)

    /ˈɜːrbən/

    urbain, citadin

    connected with a town or city

    Mary lives in an urban area while her cousin lives in a rural area.

    Mary habite en zone urbaine tandis que sa cousine habite en zone rurale.

    urban renewal/regeneration(= the process of improving the buildings, etc. in the poor parts of a town or city)

    Synonymescitymetropolitantownbuilt-upmunicipal
    Antonymesruralcountryagrarianbucolicpastoral
  13. 13

    facility(noun)

    /fəˈsɪləti/

    infrastructure, équipement

    buildings, services, equipment, etc. that are provided for a particular purpose

    Schools and hospitals are necessary facilities.

    Les écoles et les hôpitaux sont des infrastructures nécessaires.

    Synonymesamenityresourceserviceutilityestablishmentbuildingplace
    Antonymeshindranceobstacleinconveniencedisadvantage
  14. 14

    district(noun)

    /ˈdɪstrɪkt/

    quartier, district, région

    an area of a country or town, especially one that has particular features

    Athletes come from different districts.

    Les athlètes viennent de différents districts.

    The need for sleep varies considerably from person to person.

    Synonymesarearegionzonesectionneighborhoodcommunityward
    Antonymeswholeentiretyunseparated
  15. 15

    Venue(noun)

    /ˈvenjuː/

    lieu, salle

    a place where people meet for an organized event, for example a concert, sporting event or conference

    I'm trying to seat all the winners near the front of the venue.

    J'essaie de placer tous les lauréats près de l'avant de la salle.

    SynonymesLocationPlaceSiteSettingSpotArenaHall
    AntonymesAbstractConceptIdea
  16. 16

    exploration(noun)

    /ˌekspləˈreɪʃn/

    exploration

    the act of travelling through a place in order to find out about it or look for something in it

    The aim is to pay more attention to the human factor of space exploration.

    L'objectif est d'accorder plus d'attention au facteur humain de l'exploration spatiale.

    Synonymesdiscoveryinvestigationresearchsurveyquestprobereconnaissance
    Antonymesneglectignorancestagnationinactivity