レッスン78/202 · 18語 · 覚えた単語 0

A1 · Places, travel & transport (2)

A1 · 場所・旅行・交通 (2)

1
return(verb)
/rɪˈtɜːrn/
戻る, 帰る
to come or go back from one place to another
She returned home after a long trip to Paris.
彼女はパリへの長旅の後、家に帰った。
類義語yieldprofitgainrevenueproceedsrepaymentrestitution
対義語lossdebtcostexpenditureinvestment
2
village(noun)
/ˈvɪlɪdʒ/
村 (mura)
a very small town located in a country area
My village is very far from the town.
私の村は町からとても遠いです。
We visited towns and villages all over Spain.
類義語hamletcommunitysettlementrural arealocality
対義語citymetropolisurban areatown
3
park(noun)
/pɑːrk/
公園 (kouen)
an area of public land in a town or a city where people go to walk, play and relax
There are many big trees in this park.
この公園にはたくさんの大きな木があります。
We went for a walk in the park.
類義語gardenplaygroundrecreation groundgreen spacecommonreserve
対義語buildingstructureenclosurefactoryindustrial area
4
trip(noun)
/trɪp/
旅行 (ryokō)
a journey to a place and back again, especially a short one for pleasure or a particular purpose
Did you have a good trip?
良い旅行でしたか？(Ii ryokō deshita ka?)
類義語journeyexcursiontourvoyageoutingexpedition
対義語stayresidencehomesettlement
5
visitor(noun)
/ˈvɪzɪtər/
訪問者 (hōmonsha)
a person who visits a person or place
How can we attract more visitors to our website?
どうすれば、私たちのウェブサイトにもっと多くの訪問者を引きつけられますか？ (Dō sureba, watashitachi no webusaito ni motto ōku no hōmonsha o hikitsuke raremasu ka?)
We've got visitors coming this weekend.
類義語guestattendeecustomerpatronviewerspectator
対義語residentlocalinhabitant
6
stop(verb)
/stɑːp/
止まる, 停止する, 止める
to no longer move; to make somebody/something no longer move
The bus stops right outside our school every morning.
そのバスは毎朝、私たちの学校のすぐ外に止まる。
類義語ceasehaltendfinishquitterminatearrest
対義語startbegincontinueproceedadvancepersist
7
vacation(noun)
/veɪˈkeɪʃn/
休暇 (kyuuka)
a period of time spent travelling or resting away from home
What are you going to do for vacation?
休暇は何をする予定ですか？ (kyuuka wa nani o suru yotei desu ka?)
類義語holidaybreakrecesstime offleaverest
対義語workemploymentlabordutyobligation
8
south(noun)
/saʊθ/
南, 南方
the direction that is on your right when you watch the sun rise; one of the four main points of the compass
The cold wind was blowing from the south all day.
冷たい風が一日中南から吹いていた。
類義語southerlysouthward
対義語north
9
road(noun)
/rəʊd/
道 (michi)
a hard surface built for vehicles to travel on
This road is very narrow.
この道はとても狭いです。(Kono michi wa totemo semai desu.)
類義語streetpathavenuehighwaythoroughfareroute
対義語dead endcul-de-sac
10
station(noun)
/ˈsteɪʃn/
駅 (eki)
a place where trains stop so that passengers can get on and off; the buildings connected with this
I'll get off at the next station.
次の駅で降ります。(Tsugi no eki de orimasu.)
the main station
類義語depotterminalstopplatformhalt
対義語routetrackway
11
visit(verb)
/ˈvɪzɪt/
訪問
to go to see a person or a place for a period of time
We are going to visit Uncle Ho's mausoleum.
私たちはホー・チ・ミンの廟を訪問する予定です。
She went to visit relatives in Wales.
類義語tourseecall onlook in onattendhaunt
対義語leavedepartignoreneglect
12
west(noun)
/west/
西 (nishi)
the direction that you look towards to see the sun go down; one of the four main points of the compass
The sun sets in the west.
太陽は西に沈む (Taiyō wa nishi ni shizumu).
a fall/drop in temperature
類義語occidentwestern
対義語eastorienteastern
13
place(noun)
/pleɪs/
場所 (basho)
a particular position, point or area
There are many beautiful places in Hanoi.
ハノイには美しい場所がたくさんあります。(Hanoi ni wa utsukushii basho ga takusan arimasu.)
He placed his hand on her shoulder.
類義語locationspotareasitepositionvenue
対義語nowherenonexistencevoid
14
stay(verb)
/steɪ/
滞在する, とどまる, 泊まる
to continue to be in a particular place for a period of time without moving away
We will stay at the hotel.
私たちはそのホテルに泊まります。
an overnight stay
類義語remainresidelodgesojournstoptarrydwell
対義語leavedepartgotravelexit
15
travel(verb)
/ˈtrævl/
旅行 (ryokou)
to go from one place to another, especially over a long distance
How often do you travel abroad?
海外旅行はどのくらいの頻度で行きますか？(Kaigai ryokou wa dono kurai no hindo de ikimasu ka?)
The job involves a considerable amount of foreign travel.
類義語journeytourvoyageroamexplorecommute
対義語stayremainsettledwell
16
ride(verb)
/raɪd/
乗る, 乗って行く
to sit on and control a bicycle, motorcycle, horse, etc. as it moves
I often ride the bicycle to work as a kind of physical exercise.
私は運動のつもりで、よく自転車で通勤しています。
He was riding on a large black horse.
類義語drivetravelmountsit onstraddlejourneyhandlecontrol
対義語walkrunhikestayremain
17
town(noun)
/taʊn/
町 (machi)
a place with many houses, shops, etc. where people live and work. It is larger than a village but smaller than a city.
My grandparents live in a small town.
私の祖父母は小さな町に住んでいます。
The nearest town is ten miles away.
類義語villagehamletcommunitysettlement
対義語citymetropolisurban area
18
street(noun)
/striːt/
通り (toori)
a public road in a city or town that has houses and buildings on one side or both sides
I live on Hai Ba Trung Street.
私はハイバーチュン通りに住んでいます。
類義語roadavenuelaneboulevardthoroughfareway
対義語private propertydead endalleycul-de-sac