레슨 154/202 · 17단어 · 외운 단어 0

B1 · School & learning

B1 · 학교와 학습

1
assignment(noun)
/əˈsaɪnmənt/
과제 (gwaje)
a task or piece of work that somebody is given to do, usually as part of their job or studies
This assignment has to be turned in before midnight
이 과제는 자정 전에 제출해야 합니다.
When the reporter is on assignment, research piles up on her desk
유의어taskjobdutymissionprojectchore
반의어leisurerecreationentertainmentfun
2
literature(noun)
/ˈlɪtrətʃər/
문학 (munhak)
pieces of writing that are valued as works of art, especially novels, plays and poems (in contrast to technical books and newspapers, magazines, etc.)
My sister is very good at Literature.
제 여동생은 문학을 아주 잘합니다.
French literature
유의어writingslettersbookscompositioncreative writingpoetrydrama
반의어illiteracynonfictionsciencemathematics
3
grade(noun)
/ɡreɪd/
성적, 점수
a mark given in an exam or for a piece of school work
She got a good grade in her English test last week.
그녀는 지난주 영어 시험에서 좋은 성적을 받았다.
유의어markscoreevaluateassessrankclassifylevel
반의어failureincompetencedegradelower
4
summary(noun)
/ˈsʌməri/
요약 (yoyak)
a short statement that gives only the main points of something, not the details
a two-page summary of a government report
정부 보고서 2페이지 요약 (jeongbu bogoseo 2peeji yoyak)
In summary, this was a disappointing performance.
유의어abstractsynopsisoutlinedigestrecapbriefabridgmentcompendium
반의어expansionelaborationfull accountdetailed reportamplification
5
primary(adjective)
/ˈpraɪmeri/
초등의, 초등학교의
connected with the education of children between the ages of about five and eleven
She teaches at a primary school in the city centre.
그녀는 시내 중심가에 있는 초등학교에서 가르친다.
유의어mainchiefprincipalfirstkeyleadingforemostparamount
반의어secondaryminorlesserunimportantsubordinate
6
educate(verb)
/ˈedʒukeɪt/
교육하다 (gyoyukhada)
to teach somebody over a period of time at a school, university, etc.
She was educated in the US.
그녀는 미국에서 교육을 받았다.
He was educated at his local comprehensive school and then at Oxford.
유의어teachtraininstructschooltutordevelopcultivate
반의어neglectignoremisinformmisguide
7
historical(adjective)
/hɪˈstɔːrɪkl/
역사적
connected with the past
Women are not allowed to enter the monastery for historical reasons.
역사적인 이유로 여성은 수도원에 들어갈 수 없습니다.
the historical background to the war
유의어pastchronologicalrecordeddocumentedancient
반의어ahistoricalunhistoricalpresentcontemporarymodern
8
academic(adjective)
/ˌækəˈdemɪk/
학문적인 (hakmunjeokin)
connected with education, especially studying in schools and universities
There are some academic subjects such as maths or science.
수학이나 과학과 같은 학문적인 과목들이 있습니다. (Suhakina gwahakkwa gateun hakmunjeokin gwamokdeuri itseupnida.)
The students return in October for the start of the new academic year.
유의어scholarlyeducationalintellectualpedagogicaltheoretical
반의어practicalappliednonacademicvocational
9
educated(adjective)
/ˈedʒukeɪtɪd/
교양 있는, 교육받은
having received a high standard of education
She is a highly educated woman who speaks four languages fluently.
그녀는 4개 국어를 유창하게 구사하는 고학력 여성이다.
유의어learnedknowledgeablescholarlyculturedwell-readtutoredinstructed
반의어uneducatedignorantilliterateuntaughtunschooled
10
secondary(adjective)
/ˈsekənderi/
중등의, 중등교육의
connected with teaching children of 11–18 years
My sister teaches English at a secondary school in Hanoi.
우리 언니는 하노이의 중등학교에서 영어를 가르친다.
유의어subordinateminorlesserlowerinferioraccessoryancillary
반의어primarymainchiefprincipalmajorimportantessential
11
campus(noun)
/ˈkæmpəs/
캠퍼스
the buildings of a university or college and the land around them
We often go for a walk around the school campus when we feel tired after lessons.
우리는 수업 후에 피곤함을 느낄 때 학교 캠퍼스 주변을 산책하러 갑니다.
유의어groundsprecinctsquadranglesite
반의어N/A (no direct antonym)
12
chapter(noun)
/ˈtʃæptər/
장 (jang)
a separate section of a book, usually with a number or title
I read the first chapter of the book.
나는 그 책의 첫 번째 장을 읽었다. (Naneun geu chaegui cheot beonjjae jangeul ilgeotda.)
유의어sectionepisodepartdivision
반의어wholeentirety
13
diagram(noun)
/ˈdaɪəɡræm/
도표, 도해, 다이어그램
a simple drawing using lines to explain where something is, how something works, etc.
The engineer drew a diagram to explain the system.
기술자는 시스템을 설명하기 위해 도해를 그렸다.
유의어chartfiguredrawingrepresentationsketch
반의어disorganizationchaosconfusion
14
educational(adjective)
/ˌedʒuˈkeɪʃənl/
교육적인
connected with education
The museum offers educational programs for children.
박물관은 어린이를 위한 교육 프로그램을 제공합니다.
유의어instructiveinformativeenlighteningacademic
반의어uninstructiveuninformativenoneducational
15
graduate(noun)
/ˈɡrædʒuət/
대졸자, 졸업생, 학사
a person who has a university degree
She is a graduate of Hanoi University and now works as a teacher.
그녀는 하노이 대학교 졸업생이며 현재 교사로 일하고 있다.
유의어finishcompletepassqualify
반의어faildrop out
16
historic(adjective)
/hɪˈstɔːrɪk/
역사적인
important in history; likely to be thought of as important at some time in the future
The signing of the treaty was a historic moment.
조약 서명은 역사적인 순간이었습니다.
유의어momentoussignificantimportantnotable
반의어unimportantinsignificantordinarycommonplace
17
summarize(verb)
/ˈsʌməraɪz/
요약하다
to give a summary of something
Please summarize the main points of the article.
기사의 요점을 요약해 주세요.
유의어recapoutlineabstractdigestcondense
반의어expandelaboratedetailextendlengthen