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A2 · Thinking & opinions (1)

A2 · Pemikiran & pendapat (1)

  1. 1

    consider(verb)

    /kənˈsɪdər/

    menimbangkan, mempertimbangkan

    to think about something carefully, especially in order to make a decision

    After considering all the options, Della decided to buy a used car

    Selepas menimbangkan semua pilihan, Della memutuskan untuk membeli kereta terpakai.

    The customer considered buying the VCR until he learned that the warranty coverage was very limited

    Sinonimthink aboutcontemplatereflect onponderregarddeemevaluate
    Antonimdisregardignoreneglectoverlook
  2. 2

    benefit(noun)

    /ˈbenɪfɪt/

    manfaat, faedah

    an advantage or useful result that a customer gets from a product or service

    The real benefit for the client is saving two hours of work every day.

    Manfaat sebenar bagi pelanggan ialah penjimatan dua jam kerja setiap hari.

    Remember that customers buy benefits, not technical specifications.

    Sinonimadvantageperkprivilegeboonplusassetgain
    Antonimdisadvantagedrawbackdetrimentliabilityloss
  3. 3

    expect(verb)

    /ɪkˈspekt/

    menjangkakan, mengharapkan

    to think or believe that something will happen or that somebody will do something

    You can expect a clean room when you check in at a hotel

    Anda boleh menjangkakan bilik yang bersih apabila anda mendaftar masuk di hotel.

    Mr. Kim expected that the bed linens would be changed daily

    Sinonimanticipateawaitforeseepredictassumepresume
    Antonimdoubtdisbelievequestionmisunderstanduncertain
  4. 4

    experience(noun)

    /ɪkˈspɪriəns/

    pengalaman

    the knowledge and skill that you have gained through doing something for a period of time; the process of gaining this

    She has five years of experience in teaching English to children.

    Dia mempunyai pengalaman lima tahun mengajar bahasa Inggeris kepada kanak-kanak.

    Sinonimencounterknowledgepracticefeelingsensationbackgroundinvolvement
    Antoniminexperienceignoranceunfamiliarity
  5. 5

    decision(noun)

    /dɪˈsɪʒn/

    keputusan

    a choice or judgement that you make after thinking and talking about what is the best thing to do

    Newspaper editors often have to make quick decisions about which stories to publish

    Editor akhbar sering terpaksa membuat keputusan pantas tentang berita yang hendak diterbitkan.

    The court made the decision to allow the newspaper to print the controversial story

    Sinonimchoiceresolutionjudgmentverdictdetermination
    Antonimindecisionhesitationdoubtvacillation
  6. 6

    alternative(noun)

    /ɔːlˈtɜːrnətɪv/

    alternatif, pilihan lain

    a thing that you can choose to do or have out of two or more possibilities

    If the shirt is too small, the only alternative is to buy a bigger one.

    Jika baju itu terlalu kecil, satu-satunya pilihan ialah membeli yang lebih besar.

    Sinonimreplacementsubstituteoptionchoicedifferentotheranother
    Antonimsameoriginalstandardconventionalusual
  7. 7

    identify(verb)

    /aɪˈdentɪfaɪ/

    mengenal pasti, mengecam

    to recognize somebody/something and be able to say who or what they are

    The tiny bracelets identified each baby in the nursery

    Gelang kecil itu mengenal pasti setiap bayi di bilik bayi.

    Your medical records are all marked with your patient number to identify them in case of a mix-up

    Sinonimrecognizedeterminedistinguishnamesingle outpoint out
    Antonimconfuseobscuremisidentifyoverlook
  8. 8

    factor(noun)

    /ˈfæktər/

    faktor, punca

    one of several things that cause or influence something

    Could my cat be a factor contributing to my asthma?

    Bolehkah kucing saya menjadi faktor yang menyumbang kepada asma saya?

    Taking medications as directed is an important factor in getting well

    Sinonimelementcomponentinfluencecausepartaspectitem
    Antonimresultconsequenceoutcomeeffect
  9. 9

    likely(adjective)

    /ˈlaɪkli/

    berkemungkinan, mungkin

    having a good chance of happening or being something; probable or expected

    It's more than likely that the thieves don't know how much it is worth.

    Besar kemungkinan pencuri-pencuri itu tidak tahu berapa nilainya.

    Tickets are likely to be expensive.

    Sinonimprobablepossibleexpectedpresumedliableaptprone
    Antonimunlikelyimprobabledoubtfulimpossible
  10. 10

    against(preposition)

    /əˈɡenst/

    menentang, tidak bersetuju dengan

    opposing or disagreeing with somebody/something

    Most people in the village are against the new road.

    Kebanyakan penduduk kampung menentang jalan raya baharu itu.

    Sinonimopposed toversusantiin opposition tohostile to
    Antonimforin favor ofprosupportingwith
  11. 11

    disagree(verb)

    /ˌdɪsəˈɡriː/

    tidak bersetuju

    if two people disagree or one person disagrees with another about something, they have a different opinion about it

    He disagreed with his parents on most things.

    Dia tidak bersetuju dengan ibu bapanya dalam kebanyakan perkara.

    Even friends disagree sometimes.

    Sinonimdifferdissentobjectcontradictopposeclash
    Antonimagreeconcurassentapproveaccordconsent
  12. 12

    attention(noun)

    /əˈtenʃn/

    perhatian, tumpuan

    the act of listening to, looking at or thinking about something/somebody carefully; interest that people show in somebody/something

    Small children have a very short attention span.

    Kanak-kanak kecil mempunyai jangka tumpuan yang sangat singkat.

    He turned his attention back to the road again.

    Sinonimheedfocusconcentrationobservationawarenessregard
    Antoniminattentiondisregardnegligencedistractionapathyoblivion
  13. 13

    dream(noun)

    /driːm/

    mimpi

    a series of images, events and feelings that happen in your mind while you are asleep

    I had a strange dream about flying over the sea last night.

    Semalam saya bermimpi pelik tentang terbang di atas laut.

    Sinonimfantasyvisiondaydreamhopeambition
    Antonimrealityactualityfact
  14. 14

    definitely(adverb)

    /ˈdefɪnətli/

    pasti, sudah tentu

    a way of emphasizing that something is true and that there is no doubt about it

    I will definitely come to your wedding party.

    Saya pasti akan datang ke majlis perkahwinan awak.

    ‘Do you plan to have children?’ ‘Definitely not!’

    Sinonimcertainlyabsolutelysurelyassuredlypositivelyundoubtedlyunquestionably
    Antonimmaybepossiblyperhapsuncertainlydoubtfully
  15. 15

    chance(noun)

    /tʃæns/

    peluang, kemungkinan

    a possibility of something happening, especially something that you want

    The chances are a million to one against being struck by lightning.

    Kemungkinan untuk disambar kilat ialah sejuta berbanding satu.

    an outside chance(= a very small one)

    Sinonimopportunitypossibilitylikelihoodprobabilityprospect
    Antonimcertaintyimpossibilitysurety
  16. 16

    advantage(noun)

    /ədˈvæntɪdʒ/

    kelebihan, keuntungan

    a thing that helps you to be better or more successful than other people

    companies seeking competitive advantage over their trading rivals

    syarikat yang mencari kelebihan daya saing berbanding pesaing perdagangan mereka

    She had the advantage of a good education.

    Sinonimbenefitedgesuperiorityassetboon
    Antonimdisadvantagehandicapdrawbackliabilityweakness
  17. 17

    effect(noun)

    /ɪˈfekt/

    kesan, akibat

    a change that somebody/something causes in somebody/something else; a result

    I can certainly feel the effects of too many late nights.

    Saya memang dapat merasakan kesan terlalu kerap tidur lewat malam.

    the effect of heat on metal

    Sinonimresultconsequenceimpactoutcomeinfluencerepercussion
    Antonimcauseoriginsource
  18. 18

    choice(noun)

    /tʃɔɪs/

    pilihan

    an act of choosing between two or more possibilities; something that you can choose

    A yellow bag is my last choice.

    Beg kuning ialah pilihan terakhir saya.

    women forced to make a choice between family and career

    Sinonimoptionselectionalternativepreferencepickdecision
    Antonimnecessityrequirementobligationcompulsionconstraint
  19. 19

    discover(verb)

    /dɪˈskʌvər/

    menemui, mendapati

    to find or learn something that you did not know about before

    The programme helps us discover strange facts about the animal life.

    Program itu membantu kita menemui fakta pelik tentang hidupan haiwan.

    Cook is credited with discovering Hawaii.

    Sinonimfinduncoverdetectreveallearnascertaindetermine
    Antonimhideconcealcoverlosemissoverlook
  20. 20

    certainly(adverb)

    /ˈsɜːrtnli/

    sudah tentu, memang

    without doubt

    She was certainly attractive but you couldn't call her beautiful.

    Dia memang menarik, tetapi dia tidak boleh dikatakan cantik.

    I'm certainly never going there again.

    Sinonimdefinitelyassuredlyundoubtedlyabsolutelypositivelysurely
    Antonimuncertainlydoubtfullypossiblymaybeperhaps
  21. 21

    cause(noun)

    /kɔːz/

    punca, sebab

    the person or thing that makes something happen

    The police are still trying to find the cause of the fire.

    Polis masih cuba mencari punca kebakaran itu.

    Sinonimproducegeneratecreateeffectinducepromptoccasion
    Antonimpreventstopdeterhaltendcurbsuppress
  22. 22

    depend(verb)

    /dɪˈpend/

    bergantung

    to be affected or decided by something

    I might not go. It depends on how tired I am.

    Mungkin saya tidak pergi. Ia bergantung pada betapa penatnya saya.

    Sinonimrelyhingerestbe contingent onturn on
    Antonimindependentunaffectedirrelevant
  23. 23

    case(noun)

    /keɪs/

    kes, keadaan

    a particular situation or a situation of a particular type

    In this case, we should proceed with caution.

    Dalam kes ini, kita patut bertindak dengan berhati-hati.

    Sinonimsituationinstanceexamplematteraffairlawsuit
    Antonimgeneral rulenormcertainty
  24. 24

    certain(adjective)

    /ˈsɜːrtn/

    pasti, yakin

    strongly believing something; having no doubts

    I am certain I locked the door.

    Saya pasti saya telah mengunci pintu itu.

    Sinonimsuredefinitepositiveassuredunquestionable
    Antonimuncertaindoubtfulquestionableunsureindefinite