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A2 · Thinking & opinions (1)

A2 · 思考與觀點 (1)

  1. 1

    consider(verb)

    /kənˈsɪdər/

    考慮, 斟酌

    to think about something carefully, especially in order to make a decision

    After considering all the options, Della decided to buy a used car

    考慮過所有選項後,Della 決定買一輛二手車。

    The customer considered buying the VCR until he learned that the warranty coverage was very limited

    同義詞think aboutcontemplatereflect onponderregarddeemevaluate
    反義詞disregardignoreneglectoverlook
  2. 2

    benefit(noun)

    /ˈbenɪfɪt/

    效益, 好處, 利益

    an advantage or useful result that a customer gets from a product or service

    The real benefit for the client is saving two hours of work every day.

    對客戶而言,真正的效益是每天節省兩小時的工作時間。

    Remember that customers buy benefits, not technical specifications.

    同義詞advantageperkprivilegeboonplusassetgain
    反義詞disadvantagedrawbackdetrimentliabilityloss
  3. 3

    expect(verb)

    /ɪkˈspekt/

    期待, 預期

    to think or believe that something will happen or that somebody will do something

    You can expect a clean room when you check in at a hotel

    你在飯店辦理入住時,可以期待拿到一間乾淨的房間。

    Mr. Kim expected that the bed linens would be changed daily

    同義詞anticipateawaitforeseepredictassumepresume
    反義詞doubtdisbelievequestionmisunderstanduncertain
  4. 4

    experience(noun)

    /ɪkˈspɪriəns/

    經驗, 經歷

    the knowledge and skill that you have gained through doing something for a period of time; the process of gaining this

    She has five years of experience in teaching English to children.

    她有五年教兒童英語的經驗。

    同義詞encounterknowledgepracticefeelingsensationbackgroundinvolvement
    反義詞inexperienceignoranceunfamiliarity
  5. 5

    decision(noun)

    /dɪˈsɪʒn/

    決定, 決策

    a choice or judgement that you make after thinking and talking about what is the best thing to do

    Newspaper editors often have to make quick decisions about which stories to publish

    報社編輯常常必須迅速決定要刊登哪些報導。

    The court made the decision to allow the newspaper to print the controversial story

    同義詞choiceresolutionjudgmentverdictdetermination
    反義詞indecisionhesitationdoubtvacillation
  6. 6

    alternative(noun)

    /ɔːlˈtɜːrnətɪv/

    選擇, 替代方案, 其他辦法

    a thing that you can choose to do or have out of two or more possibilities

    If the shirt is too small, the only alternative is to buy a bigger one.

    如果這件襯衫太小,唯一的選擇就是買一件大一點的。

    同義詞replacementsubstituteoptionchoicedifferentotheranother
    反義詞sameoriginalstandardconventionalusual
  7. 7

    identify(verb)

    /aɪˈdentɪfaɪ/

    識別, 辨認

    to recognize somebody/something and be able to say who or what they are

    The tiny bracelets identified each baby in the nursery

    那些小手環用來辨識育嬰室裡的每個寶寶。

    Your medical records are all marked with your patient number to identify them in case of a mix-up

    同義詞recognizedeterminedistinguishnamesingle outpoint out
    反義詞confuseobscuremisidentifyoverlook
  8. 8

    factor(noun)

    /ˈfæktər/

    因素, 要素

    one of several things that cause or influence something

    Could my cat be a factor contributing to my asthma?

    我的貓有可能是造成我氣喘的因素之一嗎?

    Taking medications as directed is an important factor in getting well

    同義詞elementcomponentinfluencecausepartaspectitem
    反義詞resultconsequenceoutcomeeffect
  9. 9

    likely(adjective)

    /ˈlaɪkli/

    可能的, 很可能發生的

    having a good chance of happening or being something; probable or expected

    It's more than likely that the thieves don't know how much it is worth.

    這些小偷十之八九不知道它值多少錢。

    Tickets are likely to be expensive.

    同義詞probablepossibleexpectedpresumedliableaptprone
    反義詞unlikelyimprobabledoubtfulimpossible
  10. 10

    against(preposition)

    /əˈɡenst/

    反對, 與…相反

    opposing or disagreeing with somebody/something

    Most people in the village are against the new road.

    村裡大多數人都反對修新路。

    同義詞opposed toversusantiin opposition tohostile to
    反義詞forin favor ofprosupportingwith
  11. 11

    disagree(verb)

    /ˌdɪsəˈɡriː/

    不同意, 意見不合

    if two people disagree or one person disagrees with another about something, they have a different opinion about it

    He disagreed with his parents on most things.

    他在大多數事情上都和父母意見不合。

    Even friends disagree sometimes.

    同義詞differdissentobjectcontradictopposeclash
    反義詞agreeconcurassentapproveaccordconsent
  12. 12

    attention(noun)

    /əˈtenʃn/

    注意, 注意力

    the act of listening to, looking at or thinking about something/somebody carefully; interest that people show in somebody/something

    Small children have a very short attention span.

    幼兒的注意力持續時間很短。

    He turned his attention back to the road again.

    同義詞heedfocusconcentrationobservationawarenessregard
    反義詞inattentiondisregardnegligencedistractionapathyoblivion
  13. 13

    dream(noun)

    /driːm/

    夢, 夢境

    a series of images, events and feelings that happen in your mind while you are asleep

    I had a strange dream about flying over the sea last night.

    我昨晚做了一個奇怪的夢,夢見自己飛越大海。

    同義詞fantasyvisiondaydreamhopeambition
    反義詞realityactualityfact
  14. 14

    definitely(adverb)

    /ˈdefɪnətli/

    一定, 肯定, 確實

    a way of emphasizing that something is true and that there is no doubt about it

    I will definitely come to your wedding party.

    我一定會去參加你的婚宴。

    ‘Do you plan to have children?’ ‘Definitely not!’

    同義詞certainlyabsolutelysurelyassuredlypositivelyundoubtedlyunquestionably
    反義詞maybepossiblyperhapsuncertainlydoubtfully
  15. 15

    chance(noun)

    /tʃæns/

    可能性, 機會

    a possibility of something happening, especially something that you want

    The chances are a million to one against being struck by lightning.

    被閃電擊中的機率是百萬分之一。

    an outside chance(= a very small one)

    同義詞opportunitypossibilitylikelihoodprobabilityprospect
    反義詞certaintyimpossibilitysurety
  16. 16

    advantage(noun)

    /ədˈvæntɪdʒ/

    優勢,好處

    a thing that helps you to be better or more successful than other people

    companies seeking competitive advantage over their trading rivals

    尋求勝過貿易對手競爭優勢的公司

    She had the advantage of a good education.

    同義詞benefitedgesuperiorityassetboon
    反義詞disadvantagehandicapdrawbackliabilityweakness
  17. 17

    effect(noun)

    /ɪˈfekt/

    影響, 效果

    a change that somebody/something causes in somebody/something else; a result

    I can certainly feel the effects of too many late nights.

    熬夜太多次,我確實感覺到了它的影響。

    the effect of heat on metal

    同義詞resultconsequenceimpactoutcomeinfluencerepercussion
    反義詞causeoriginsource
  18. 18

    choice(noun)

    /tʃɔɪs/

    選擇, 選項

    an act of choosing between two or more possibilities; something that you can choose

    A yellow bag is my last choice.

    黃色的包包是我最後的選擇。

    women forced to make a choice between family and career

    同義詞optionselectionalternativepreferencepickdecision
    反義詞necessityrequirementobligationcompulsionconstraint
  19. 19

    discover(verb)

    /dɪˈskʌvər/

    發現, 得知

    to find or learn something that you did not know about before

    The programme helps us discover strange facts about the animal life.

    這個節目幫助我們發現關於動物生態的奇特事實。

    Cook is credited with discovering Hawaii.

    同義詞finduncoverdetectreveallearnascertaindetermine
    反義詞hideconcealcoverlosemissoverlook
  20. 20

    certainly(adverb)

    /ˈsɜːrtnli/

    確實, 無疑

    without doubt

    She was certainly attractive but you couldn't call her beautiful.

    她確實很迷人,但還稱不上美麗。

    I'm certainly never going there again.

    同義詞definitelyassuredlyundoubtedlyabsolutelypositivelysurely
    反義詞uncertainlydoubtfullypossiblymaybeperhaps
  21. 21

    cause(noun)

    /kɔːz/

    原因, 起因

    the person or thing that makes something happen

    The police are still trying to find the cause of the fire.

    警方仍在努力查明起火原因。

    同義詞producegeneratecreateeffectinducepromptoccasion
    反義詞preventstopdeterhaltendcurbsuppress
  22. 22

    depend(verb)

    /dɪˈpend/

    取決於, 視…而定

    to be affected or decided by something

    I might not go. It depends on how tired I am.

    我可能不去。這要看我有多累。

    同義詞relyhingerestbe contingent onturn on
    反義詞independentunaffectedirrelevant
  23. 23

    case(noun)

    /keɪs/

    情況, 情形, 案例

    a particular situation or a situation of a particular type

    In this case, we should proceed with caution.

    在這種情況下,我們應該謹慎行事。

    同義詞situationinstanceexamplematteraffairlawsuit
    反義詞general rulenormcertainty
  24. 24

    certain(adjective)

    /ˈsɜːrtn/

    確信的, 肯定的

    strongly believing something; having no doubts

    I am certain I locked the door.

    我確定我把門鎖好了。

    同義詞suredefinitepositiveassuredunquestionable
    反義詞uncertaindoubtfulquestionableunsureindefinite