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A2 · Position & movement

A2 · Kedudukan & pergerakan

  1. 1

    raise(verb)

    /reɪz/

    mengangkat

    to lift or move something to a higher level

    Raise your hand if you know the answer to the question.

    Angkat tangan anda jika anda tahu jawapan soalan itu.

    Sinonimelevateincreaseliftboostpromoteheighten
    Antonimlowerdecreasereducedropdemote
  2. 2

    position(noun)

    /pəˈzɪʃn/

    kedudukan

    the place where somebody/something is located

    Let me tilt your head to a more comfortable position for you

    Biar saya sendengkan kepala anda ke kedudukan yang lebih selesa untuk anda.

    The position of the chair can be adjusted to a range of heights

    Sinonimlocationplacesituationspotstancepostureattitudeviewpoint
    Antonimdispositionmovementinstability
  3. 3

    nowhere(adverb)

    /ˈnəʊwer/

    tiada tempat, tidak di mana-mana

    not in or to any place

    There was nowhere for me to sit.

    Tiada tempat untuk saya duduk.

    This animal is found in Australia, and nowhere else.

    Sinonimnot anywherein no placenot a single placeno place
    Antonimeverywheresomewhereanywhere
  4. 4

    anywhere(adverb)

    /ˈeniwer/

    di mana-mana

    used in negative sentences and in questions instead of somewhere

    Did you go anywhere interesting?

    Adakah kamu pergi ke mana-mana tempat yang menarik?

    He's never been anywhere outside Britain.

    Sinonimanyplacesomewhereeverywhere
    Antonimnowhere
  5. 5

    jump(verb)

    /dʒʌmp/

    melompat, meloncat

    to move quickly off the ground or away from a surface by pushing yourself with your legs and feet

    She jumped down from the chair.

    Dia melompat turun dari kerusi.

    ‘Quick, jump!’ he shouted.

    Sinonimleapspringboundvaultbounceskip
    Antonimfalldropdescendstumble
  6. 6

    onto(preposition)

    /ˈɑːntə/

    ke atas

    used with verbs to express movement on or to a particular place or position

    She stepped down from the train onto the platform.

    Dia turun dari kereta api ke atas platform.

    Move the books onto the second shelf.

    Sinonimupononto
    Antonimoff
  7. 7

    lead(verb)

    /liːd/

    memimpin, menunjukkan jalan

    to go with or in front of a person or an animal to show the way or to make them go in the right direction

    The receptionist led the way to the boardroom.

    Penyambut tetamu itu menunjukkan jalan ke bilik lembaga pengarah.

    She led the horse back into the stable.

    Sinonimguidedirectconductescortsteercommandheadsupervise
    Antonimfollowobeytraillagsubmit
  8. 8

    rise(verb)

    /raɪz/

    terbit, naik

    to come or go upwards; to reach a higher level or position

    The Sun rises in the East.

    Matahari terbit di Timur.

    The river has risen (by) several metres.

    Sinonimascendemergeincreaseariseoriginatemount
    Antonimfalldeclinedescenddecreasedrop
  9. 9

    forward(adverb)

    /ˈfɔːrwərd/

    ke hadapan, ke depan

    towards a place or position that is in front

    They ran forward to welcome her.

    Mereka berlari ke hadapan untuk menyambutnya.

    He took two steps forward.

    Sinonimonwardaheadforthprogressingleading
    Antonimbackwardbackretreatingregressing
  10. 10

    everywhere(adverb)

    /ˈevriwer/

    di mana-mana, merata-rata

    in, to or at every place; all places

    He follows me everywhere.

    Dia mengikut saya ke mana-mana.

    Everywhere we went was full of tourists.

    Sinonimall overin every placeall arounduniversallythroughout
    Antonimnowheresomewherein one place
  11. 11

    towards(preposition)

    /tɔːrdz/

    ke arah, menghala ke

    in the direction of somebody/something

    She had her back towards me.

    Belakangnya menghadap ke arah saya.

    They were heading towards the German border.

    Sinonimtoin the direction ofnearapproachingaround
    Antonimaway fromfrom
  12. 12

    top(noun)

    /tɑːp/

    puncak, bahagian atas

    the highest part or point of something

    We climbed all the way to the top of the hill.

    Kami mendaki sampai ke puncak bukit itu.

    Sinonimhighestpeaksummitapexupperforemostbestchief
    Antonimbottombaselowestinferiorworst
  13. 13

    direct(adjective)

    /dəˈrekt/

    terus, langsung

    going in the straightest line between two places without stopping or changing direction

    Is there a direct flight from Hanoi to London?

    Adakah penerbangan terus dari Hanoi ke London?

    Sinonimguideleadpointaimcontrolmanageinstructstraight
    Antonimindirectmisleadobstructdeviateroundabout
  14. 14

    inside(preposition)

    /ˌɪnˈsaɪd/

    di dalam

    on or to the inner part of something/somebody; within something/somebody

    The children are playing inside the house because it is raining.

    Kanak-kanak itu bermain di dalam rumah kerana hujan.

    Sinonimwithinininternallyinwardlyindoors
    Antonimoutsideexteriorwithoutoutdoors
  15. 15

    shake(verb)

    /ʃeɪk/

    menggoncang, menggegarkan

    to move or make somebody/something move with short quick movements from side to side or up and down

    He shook her violently by the shoulders.

    Dia menggoncang bahu wanita itu dengan kuat.

    She shook her hair loose.

    Sinonimtremblevibratequiverjoltagitatestir
    Antonimsteadystillstabilizecalm
  16. 16

    direction(noun)

    /dəˈrekʃn/

    arah, hala

    the general position a person or thing moves or points towards

    The museum is in that direction, about ten minutes from here.

    Muzium itu ke arah sana, kira-kira sepuluh minit dari sini.

    Sinonimcourseroutewaybearingorientationguidanceinstructions
    Antonimaimlessnessdisorientationconfusion
  17. 17

    push(verb)

    /pʊʃ/

    menolak, menyorong

    to use your hands, arms or body in order to make somebody/something move forward or away from you; to move part of your body into a particular position

    He pushed his chair back and stood up.

    Dia menolak kerusinya ke belakang lalu berdiri.

    I pushed the door open.

    Sinonimshovepressthrustforcepropel
    Antonimpulldrawattractdragresist
  18. 18

    drop(verb)

    /drɑːp/

    menjatuhkan, terjatuh

    to allow something to fall by accident; to fall by accident

    Be careful not to drop the glass on the kitchen floor.

    Berhati-hati supaya tidak menjatuhkan gelas itu di atas lantai dapur.

    Sinonimdroplettricklesplashparticleglobule
    Antonimoceanflooddelugeabundancesea
  19. 19

    bottom(noun)

    /ˈbɑːtəm/

    dasar, bahagian bawah

    the lowest part of something

    There is a small hole in the bottom of my bag.

    Ada lubang kecil di bahagian bawah beg saya.

    Sinonimbasefootfoundationlowest partunder
    Antonimtoppeaksummithighest point
  20. 20

    side(noun)

    /saɪd/

    sisi, belah, bahagian

    either of the two halves of a surface, an object or an area that is divided by an imaginary central line

    satellite links to the other side of the world

    pautan satelit ke belahan dunia yang lain

    the right side of the brain

    Sinonimaspectflankfaceareapart
    Antonimcentermiddle
  21. 21

    pull(verb)

    /pʊl/

    menarik

    to take hold of something and use force in order to move it or try to move it towards yourself

    The cow has to pull the cart.

    Lembu itu terpaksa menarik pedati itu.

    Stop pulling her hair!

    Sinonimtugdraghaulyankdraw
    Antonimpushthrustpropel
  22. 22

    underground(adjective)

    /ˌʌndərˈɡraʊnd/

    bawah tanah

    under the surface of the ground

    They carried out a series of underground nuclear tests.

    Mereka menjalankan satu siri ujian nuklear bawah tanah.

    Rescuers found victims trapped several feet underground.

    Sinonimbelow groundsubterraneanconcealedhiddencovertclandestinesecret
    Antonimabove groundovergroundsurfaceexposedvisibleopen
  23. 23

    corner(noun)

    /ˈkɔːrnər/

    sudut, penjuru

    a part of something where two or more sides, lines or edges join

    Click the icon in the bottom right-hand corner of the screen.

    Klik ikon di penjuru kanan bawah skrin.

    I hit my knee on the corner of the table.

    Sinonimangleedgepointnookbend
    Antonimcentermiddle
  24. 24

    throw(verb)

    /θrəʊ/

    membaling, melempar

    to send something from your hand through the air by moving your hand or arm quickly

    You shouldn't throw trash out the window.

    Awak tidak sepatutnya membaling sampah keluar tingkap.

    They had a competition to see who could throw the furthest.

    Sinonimtosshurlflingpitchcastpropel
    Antonimcatchgrabholdkeepretain
  25. 25

    middle(noun)

    /ˈmɪdl/

    tengah, pertengahan

    the part of something that is at an equal distance from all its edges or sides; a point or a period of time between the beginning and the end of something

    There is a big table in the middle of the room.

    Ada sebuah meja besar di tengah-tengah bilik itu.

    Sinonimcenterintermediatemedianaveragemid
    Antonimbeginningendextremeouter
  26. 26

    somewhere(adverb)

    /ˈsʌmwer/

    di suatu tempat

    in, at or to a place that you do not know or do not mention by name

    I've seen him somewhere before.

    Saya pernah melihatnya di suatu tempat sebelum ini.

    We need to find somewhere to(= a place to) live.

    Sinonimanywhereplacelocationspot
    Antonimnowhere
  27. 27

    among(preposition)

    /əˈmʌŋ/

    antara, di antara

    surrounded by somebody/something; in the middle of somebody/something

    Which is your book among these books?

    Yang mana satu buku awak antara buku-buku ini?

    They strolled among the crowds.

    Sinonimamidwithinsurrounded byin the middle of
    Antonimoutsideaway fromexcluding
  28. 28

    enter(verb)

    /ˈentər/

    masuk, memasuki

    to come or go into something

    Everyone stood up when the teacher entered the room.

    Semua orang berdiri apabila guru memasuki bilik itu.

    Sinonimgo income inaccesspenetratejoininsert
    Antonimexitleavewithdrawdeparteliminate
  29. 29

    movement(noun)

    /ˈmuːvmənt/

    pergerakan

    an act of moving the body or part of the body

    Loose clothing gives you greater freedom of movement.

    Pakaian longgar memberi anda kebebasan bergerak yang lebih luas.

    Sinonimmotionmobilitylocomotionprogressionshifting
    Antonimstillnessimmobilityinactivityreststasis
  30. 30

    along(preposition)

    /əˈlɔːŋ/

    sepanjang, menyusuri

    from one end to or towards the other end of something

    We walked along the beach and collected shells.

    Kami berjalan sepanjang pantai dan mengutip kerang.

    Sinonimalongsidebesidebythroughoutduringin company with
    Antonimapartaway fromdistantseparated