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B2 · Home & household

B2 · Casa e lar

1
housing(noun)
/ˈhaʊzɪŋ/
habitação
houses, flats, etc. that people live in, especially when referring to their type, price or condition
poor housing conditions
condições precárias de habitação
public/private housing
Sinônimosaccommodationdwellingresidencelodgingshelter
Antônimoshomelessness
2
tank(noun)
/tæŋk/
tanque
a large container for holding liquid or gas
The tank is almost empty.
O tanque está quase vazio.
a hot water tank
Sinônimoscontainerreservoircisternvatvessel
Antônimosvoidemptiness
3
panel(noun)
/ˈpænl/
painel
a square or rectangular piece of wood, glass or metal that forms part of a larger surface such as a door or wall
Solar panels are installed on the roof of the house.
Painéis solares são instalados no telhado da casa.
The match has been postponed to a later date.
Sinônimossectionsegmentcomponentsheetboard
Antônimoswholeentiretyunity
4
install(verb)
/ɪnˈstɔːl/
instalar
to put software or equipment in place on a computer or system so that it is ready to use
You need administrator rights to install software on company laptops.
É necessário ter direitos de administrador para instalar softwares nos notebooks da empresa.
The technician installed the new printer on the office network.
Sinônimosset upput inestablishplacemountfixintroducesettle
Antônimosremoveuninstalldismantletake outdisestablish
5
household(noun)
/ˈhaʊshəʊld/
família, domicílio, lar
all the people living together in a house or flat
There are four people in our household, including my grandmother.
Somos quatro pessoas em nossa casa, incluindo minha avó.
Sinônimosdomesticfamilyhome
Antônimoscommercialbusinesspublic
6
decoration(noun)
/ˌdekəˈreɪʃn/
decoração
a thing that makes something look more attractive on special occasions
We should buy some decorations for the house before Tet.
Nós deveríamos comprar algumas decorações para a casa antes do Tet.
a table decoration
Sinônimosadornmentembellishmentornamenttrimmingaccessory
Antônimosplainnesssimplicitybarenessausterity
7
sweep(verb)
/swiːp/
varrer
to clean a room, surface, etc. using a broom (= a type of brush on a long handle)
She swept the kitchen floor after dinner.
Ela varreu o chão da cozinha depois do jantar.
Sinônimoscleanbrushclearremoveskimscourcleanse
Antônimosdirtysoilcontaminatepollute
8
folding(adjective)
/ˈfəʊldɪŋ/
dobrável
that can be folded, so that it can be carried or stored in a small space
a folding chair
uma cadeira dobrável
a foldaway bed
Sinônimoscollapsiblefoldablehingedcompactable
Antônimosrigidfixedimmovablestationary
9
shelter(noun)
/ˈʃeltər/
abrigo, moradia
the fact of having a place to live or stay, considered as a basic human need
Everyone has the right to food, clothing and shelter.
Todos têm direito a alimentação, vestuário e moradia.
Sinônimosprotectionrefugehavenasylumcovershieldscreenharbor
Antônimosexposuredangerhazardthreat
10
passage(noun)
/ˈpæsɪdʒ/
passagem, corredor
a long narrow area with walls on either side that connects one room or place with another
A narrow passage leads from the hall to the kitchen.
Uma passagem estreita leva do saguão à cozinha.
Sinônimosexcerptextractsectiontextparagraphsegment
Antônimosentiretywhole
11
handle(noun)
/ˈhændl/
maçaneta, alça, cabo
the part of an object, such as a door, cup or bag, by which it is held or opened
She turned the handle and opened the door.
Ela girou a maçaneta e abriu a porta.