第 176/202 課 · 11 個單字 · 已學會 0 個

B2 · Home & household

B2 · 居家與家務

1
housing(noun)
/ˈhaʊzɪŋ/
住房, 住宅
houses, flats, etc. that people live in, especially when referring to their type, price or condition
poor housing conditions
惡劣的住房條件
public/private housing
同義詞accommodationdwellingresidencelodgingshelter
反義詞homelessness
2
tank(noun)
/tæŋk/
槽, 箱, 油箱
a large container for holding liquid or gas
The tank is almost empty.
油箱快空了。
a hot water tank
同義詞containerreservoircisternvatvessel
反義詞voidemptiness
3
panel(noun)
/ˈpænl/
板, 嵌板
a square or rectangular piece of wood, glass or metal that forms part of a larger surface such as a door or wall
Solar panels are installed on the roof of the house.
屋頂上裝了太陽能板。
The match has been postponed to a later date.
同義詞sectionsegmentcomponentsheetboard
反義詞wholeentiretyunity
4
install(verb)
/ɪnˈstɔːl/
安裝, 安裝軟體
to put software or equipment in place on a computer or system so that it is ready to use
You need administrator rights to install software on company laptops.
在公司筆記型電腦上安裝軟體需要管理員權限。
The technician installed the new printer on the office network.
同義詞set upput inestablishplacemountfixintroducesettle
反義詞removeuninstalldismantletake outdisestablish
5
household(noun)
/ˈhaʊshəʊld/
家戶, 一家人, 住戶
all the people living together in a house or flat
There are four people in our household, including my grandmother.
我們家有四個人,包括我的奶奶。
同義詞domesticfamilyhome
反義詞commercialbusinesspublic
6
decoration(noun)
/ˌdekəˈreɪʃn/
裝飾品, 裝飾
a thing that makes something look more attractive on special occasions
We should buy some decorations for the house before Tet.
過年前我們應該買些裝飾品來布置房子。
a table decoration
同義詞adornmentembellishmentornamenttrimmingaccessory
反義詞plainnesssimplicitybarenessausterity
7
sweep(verb)
/swiːp/
掃, 打掃
to clean a room, surface, etc. using a broom (= a type of brush on a long handle)
She swept the kitchen floor after dinner.
晚餐後她掃了廚房的地板。
同義詞cleanbrushclearremoveskimscourcleanse
反義詞dirtysoilcontaminatepollute
8
folding(adjective)
/ˈfəʊldɪŋ/
摺疊式的
that can be folded, so that it can be carried or stored in a small space
a folding chair
一張摺疊椅
a foldaway bed
同義詞collapsiblefoldablehingedcompactable
反義詞rigidfixedimmovablestationary
9
shelter(noun)
/ˈʃeltər/
住所, 棲身之處, 庇護所
the fact of having a place to live or stay, considered as a basic human need
Everyone has the right to food, clothing and shelter.
每個人都有權享有食物、衣物和住所。
同義詞protectionrefugehavenasylumcovershieldscreenharbor
反義詞exposuredangerhazardthreat
10
passage(noun)
/ˈpæsɪdʒ/
走廊, 通道
a long narrow area with walls on either side that connects one room or place with another
A narrow passage leads from the hall to the kitchen.
一條狹窄的通道從玄關通往廚房。
同義詞excerptextractsectiontextparagraphsegment
反義詞entiretywhole
11
handle(noun)
/ˈhændl/
把手, 握柄
the part of an object, such as a door, cup or bag, by which it is held or opened
She turned the handle and opened the door.
她轉動把手，打開了門。