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B1 · Describing things (2)

B1 · Bir şeyi tanımlamak (2)

  1. 1

    obviously(adverb)

    /ˈɑːbviəsli/

    açıkça, belli ki, besbelli

    in a way that is easy to see or understand; clearly

    Her tardiness was obviously resented by her coworkers

    Geç kalması iş arkadaşlarını belli ki rahatsız etmişti.

    Eş anlamlılarclearlyevidentlyplainlyundoubtedlycertainlypatentlyunquestionably
    Zıt anlamlılarobscurelyvaguelyquestionablydoubtfullyuncertainly
  2. 2

    properly(adverb)

    /ˈprɑːpərli/

    düzgünce, gerektiği gibi

    in a way that is correct and/or appropriate

    How much money do we need to do the job properly?

    Bu işi düzgün yapmak için ne kadar paraya ihtiyacımız var?

    The television isn't working properly.

    Eş anlamlılarcorrectlyappropriatelysuitablyrightlyaccuratelyfittinglywell
    Zıt anlamlılarimproperlyincorrectlyinappropriatelypoorlywrongly
  3. 3

    naturally(adverb)

    /ˈnætʃrəli/

    doğal olarak, tabii ki

    in a way that you would expect

    Naturally, I get upset when things go wrong.

    Doğal olarak, işler ters gittiğinde üzülürüm.

    After a while, we naturally started talking about the children.

    Eş anlamlılarobviouslyof coursecertainlysurelyinherentlyspontaneouslynormallyunsuprisingly
    Zıt anlamlılarunnaturallyartificiallyforcedlycontrivedaffectedly
  4. 4

    rare(adjective)

    /rer/

    nadir, ender

    not done, seen, happening, etc. very often

    It's very rare to find these birds in England in winter.

    Kışın İngiltere'de bu kuşları görmek çok nadirdir.

    This weekend, visitors will get a rare chance to visit the private apartments.

    Eş anlamlılaruncommonscarceinfrequentexceptionaluniqueunusual
    Zıt anlamlılarcommonfrequentusualordinarytypical
  5. 5

    living(adjective)

    /ˈlɪvɪŋ/

    canlı, yaşayan

    alive now

    all living things

    bütün canlılar

    the finest living pianist

    Eş anlamlılaraliveexistingliveanimate
    Zıt anlamlılardeadlifelessinanimate
  6. 6

    odd(adjective)

    /ɑːd/

    garip, tuhaf

    strange or unusual

    She had the oddest feeling that he was avoiding her.

    Onun kendisinden kaçındığına dair çok tuhaf bir hisse kapılmıştı.

    There's something odd about that man.

    Eş anlamlılarstrangeunusualpeculiarweirdbizarrecuriouseccentric
    Zıt anlamlılarnormalordinarycommontypicalusual
  7. 7

    pleasant(adjective)

    /ˈpleznt/

    hoş, keyifli

    fun, attractive, or giving pleasure

    a pleasant environment to work in

    çalışmak için hoş bir ortam

    a pleasant climate/evening/place

    Eş anlamlılaragreeableenjoyabledelightfulamiablenicecharminggratifying
    Zıt anlamlılarunpleasantdisagreeableawfulhorriblenastyoffensive
  8. 8

    relative(adjective)

    /ˈrelətɪv/

    göreceli, nispi

    considered and judged by being compared with something else

    After the busy city, the village was a place of relative calm.

    Yoğun şehirden sonra köy, göreceli bir huzur yeriydi.

    Eş anlamlılarrelationfamily memberkinkinsmankinswomanconnection
    Zıt anlamlılarstrangerunrelatedoutsider
  9. 9

    mainly(adverb)

    /ˈmeɪnli/

    çoğunlukla, başlıca, esas olarak

    more than anything else; also used to talk about the most important reason for something

    They eat mainly fruit and nuts.

    Çoğunlukla meyve ve kuruyemiş yiyorlar.

    The population almost doubles in summer, mainly because of the jazz festival.

    Eş anlamlılarprimarilymostlychieflylargelygenerally
    Zıt anlamlılarsecondarilypartiallyincidentallyslightlymarginally
  10. 10

    perfectly(adverb)

    /ˈpɜːrfɪktli/

    tamamen, son derece

    completely

    It's perfectly good as it is (= it doesn't need changing).

    Olduğu gibi gayet iyi (= değiştirilmesine gerek yok).

    To be perfectly honest, I didn't want to go anyway.

    Eş anlamlılarcompletelyabsolutelyentirelyfullytotallyflawlessly
    Zıt anlamlılarimperfectlypartiallyslightlysomewhat
  11. 11

    prepared(adjective)

    /prɪˈperd/

    hazır, hazırlıklı

    ready and able to deal with something

    When they set out they were well prepared.

    Yola çıktıklarında iyi hazırlanmışlardı.

    We'll be better prepared next time.

    Eş anlamlılarreadyequippedorganizedarrangedfittedqualified
    Zıt anlamlılarunpreparedunreadyill-equippedunorganizednegligent
  12. 12

    private(adjective)

    /ˈpraɪvət/

    özel, kişisel

    belonging to or for the use of a particular person or group; not for public use

    The hotel has 110 bedrooms, all with private bathrooms.

    Otelin 110 yatak odası var, hepsi özel banyolu.

    The villa has its own private beach.

    Eş anlamlılarpersonalsecretconfidentialexclusiveisolated
    Zıt anlamlılarpublicsharedopencommon
  13. 13

    practical(adjective)

    /ˈpræktɪkl/

    pratik, uygulamalı

    connected with real situations rather than with ideas or theories

    practical problems

    pratik sorunlar

    From a practical point of view, it isn't a good place to live.

    Eş anlamlılarrealisticsensiblepragmaticfeasibleworkablefunctionalappliedutilitarian
    Zıt anlamlılarimpracticaltheoreticalidealisticunrealisticuselessunworkable
  14. 14

    mild(adjective)

    /maɪld/

    hafif, yumuşak

    not severe or strong

    Use a soap that is mild on the skin.

    Cilde yumuşak gelen bir sabun kullanın.

    It's safe to take a mild sedative.

    Eş anlamlılargentlelightmoderatesoftbland
    Zıt anlamlılarharshstrongsevereintense
  15. 15

    proper(adjective)

    /ˈprɑːpər/

    uygun, doğru dürüst

    right, appropriate or correct; according to the rules

    We should have had a proper discussion before voting.

    Oylamadan önce doğru dürüst bir tartışma yapmalıydık.

    Nothing is in its proper place.

    Eş anlamlılarcorrectsuitableappropriatefittingrightdecentrespectableformal
    Zıt anlamlılarimproperunsuitableinappropriateindecentwrongincorrect
  16. 16

    leading(adjective)

    /ˈliːdɪŋ/

    önde gelen, başlıca

    most important or most successful

    He played a leading part in the negotiations.

    Müzakerelerde başlıca bir rol oynadı.

    leading experts

    Eş anlamlılarchiefprincipalforemostdominantprimarymajorguidinginfluential
    Zıt anlamlılarfollowingminorsecondarysubordinatetrailing
  17. 17

    related(adjective)

    /rɪˈleɪtɪd/

    ilgili, bağlantılı

    connected with something/somebody in some way

    a related issue/question

    ilgili bir konu/soru

    a stress-related illness

    Eş anlamlılarconnectedassociatedlinkedrelevantgermanepertinentakin
    Zıt anlamlılarunrelatedunconnecteddissimilarirrelevantinapplicable
  18. 18

    indirect(adjective)

    /ˌɪndəˈrekt/

    dolaylı

    happening not as the main aim, cause or result of a particular action, but in addition to it

    The building collapsed as an indirect result of the heavy rain.

    Bina, şiddetli yağmurun dolaylı bir sonucu olarak çöktü.

    There would be some benefit, however indirect, to the state.

    Eş anlamlılarroundaboutsecondaryimplicitcircumstantialoblique
    Zıt anlamlılardirectstraightforwardexplicitimmediate
  19. 19

    particularly(adverb)

    /pərˈtɪkjələrli/

    özellikle

    especially; more than usual or more than others

    I enjoyed the play, particularly the second half.

    Oyunu beğendim, özellikle de ikinci yarısını.

    particularly good/important/useful

    Eş anlamlılarespeciallyspecificallynotablyin particularprimarilymainly
    Zıt anlamlılargenerallyusuallytypicallycommonlyordinarilyin general
  20. 20

    Rough(adjective)

    /rʌf/

    pürüzlü, engebeli, kaba

    having a surface that is not even or regular

    The bark of the old tree felt rough under my fingers.

    Yaşlı ağacın kabuğu parmaklarımın altında pürüzlü geldi.

    Eş anlamlılarUnevenCoarseHarshBumpyTurbulentStormyCrude
    Zıt anlamlılarSmoothGentleEvenCalmFine
  21. 21

    powerful(adjective)

    /ˈpaʊərfl/

    güçlü, kudretli

    being able to control and influence people and events

    Vietnam is becoming more and more powerful.

    Vietnam gittikçe daha güçlü hale geliyor.

    Eş anlamlılarstrongpotentinfluentialdominantmightycapablevigorous
    Zıt anlamlılarweakfeeblepowerlessineffectivehelpless
  22. 22

    necessarily(adverb)

    /ˌnesəˈserəli/

    zorunlu olarak, mutlaka

    used to say that something cannot be avoided

    Learning a new language necessarily takes a lot of time and effort.

    Yeni bir dil öğrenmek zorunlu olarak çok zaman ve çaba gerektirir.

    Eş anlamlılarinevitablycertainlycompulsorilyrequiredlyassuredly
    Zıt anlamlılarunnecessarilyoptionallypossiblyavoidably
  23. 23

    obvious(adjective)

    /ˈɑːbviəs/

    apaçık, besbelli, aşikâr

    easy to see or understand

    It was obvious that she was lying.

    Yalan söylediği apaçık belliydi.

    Eş anlamlılarclearevidentplainapparent
    Zıt anlamlılarobscurehiddenvagueunclear
  24. 24

    reliable(adjective)

    /rɪˈlaɪəbl/

    güvenilir

    that can be trusted to do something well; that you can rely on

    He is a reliable friend.

    O güvenilir bir arkadaştır.

    Eş anlamlılardependabletrustworthystableconsistent
    Zıt anlamlılarunreliableundependableerraticinconsistent