第 82/202 課 · 26 個單字 · 已學會 0 個

A1 · School & learning

A1 · 學校與學習

1
practice(noun)
/ˈpræktɪs/
練習, 實踐
doing an activity or training regularly so that you can improve your skill; the time you spend doing this
Speaking English every day is good practice for the exam.
每天說英語是準備考試的好練習。
同義詞exercisedrillrehearseapplicationcustom
反義詞theoryignoranceneglectdisuse
2
mistake(noun)
/mɪˈsteɪk/
錯誤, 過失
an action or an opinion that is not correct, or that produces a result that you did not want
I made a mistake in adding up your bill and we overcharged you twenty dollars
我在加總你的帳單時出了錯，多收了你二十美元。
It was a mistake thinking that my boss would be reasonable when I explained situation to him
同義詞errorfaultblunderoversightslip-up
反義詞accuracycorrectnessrighttruthperfection
3
project(noun)
/ˈprɑːdʒekt/
專案, 計畫, 專題
a planned piece of work with a particular purpose, for example by students or a company
Our class is doing a project on recycling this month.
我們班這個月正在做一個關於回收的專題。
同義詞planschemeundertakingventureforecastpredictestimate
反義詞realitytruthcertaintydisproveconceal
4
student(noun)
/ˈstuːdnt/
學生, 大學生
a person who is studying at a university or college
He is a student.
他是學生。
a graduate/postgraduate/research student
同義詞learnerpupilscholardiscipleapprentice
反義詞teacherinstructormastergraduateexpert
5
dictionary(noun)
/ˈdɪkʃəneri/
字典, 辭典
a book or electronic resource that gives a list of the words of a language in alphabetical order and explains what they mean, or gives a word for them in a foreign language
To check how a word is spelt, look it up in the dictionary.
想確認一個字怎麼拼，就查字典。
The area has been declared a national park.
同義詞lexiconwordbookvocabulary
反義詞none
6
course(noun)
/kɔːrs/
課程
a series of lessons or lectures on a particular subject
to go on a management training course
去上一個管理培訓課程
to take/do a course in art and design
同義詞classlessonprogramcurriculummoduleroutedirectionpath
反義詞deviationstrayingdigression
7
teacher(noun)
/ˈtiːtʃər/
老師, 教師
a person whose job is teaching, especially in a school
Ms. Sarah is my English teacher.
Sarah 老師是我的英文老師。
a history/science, etc. teacher
同義詞educatorinstructortutorprofessormentorlecturerguide
反義詞studentpupillearner
8
test(noun)
/test/
測驗, 考試
an examination of somebody’s knowledge or ability, consisting of questions for them to answer or activities for them to perform
We have a maths test on Friday, so I need to study tonight.
我們星期五有數學考試,所以今晚我得讀書。
同義詞examineassessevaluatequiztrialverify
反義詞neglectignoredisregardapprovepass
9
topic(noun)
/ˈtɑːpɪk/
話題, 主題
a subject that you talk, write or learn about
The main topic of conversation was Tom's new girlfriend.
談話的主要話題是 Tom 的新女友。
The article covered a wide range of topics.
同義詞subjectthemematterissuepointfocus
反義詞digressiontangentasidedetour
10
subject(noun)
/ˈsʌbdʒɪkt/
科目, 學科
an area of knowledge studied in a school, college, etc.
Math is my favourite subject at school.
數學是我在學校最喜歡的科目。
同義詞topicthemematterissueconcerndisciplinearea of study
反義詞objectdetachmentunrelated
11
school(noun)
/skuːl/
學校
a place where children go to be educated
This is my school.
這是我的學校。
Which school do they attend?
同義詞academyinstituteinstitutioncollegeuniversityeducational establishment
反義詞workofficejob
12
example(noun)
/ɪɡˈzæmpl/
例子, 範例
something such as an object, a fact or a situation that shows, explains or supports what you say
Can you give me an example of what you mean?
你可以舉個例子說明你的意思嗎？
It is important to cite examples to support your argument.
同義詞instanceillustrationcasesamplespecimendemonstrationprototypemodel
反義詞ruleprinciplenormgeneralization
13
lesson(noun)
/ˈlesn/
課, 一節課
a period of time in which somebody is taught something
Our first lesson on Tuesdays is French
我們星期二的第一節課是法文課。
Our first lesson on Tuesdays is French.
同義詞classexerciseinstructiontutoriallecture
反義詞ignoranceunlearning
14
teach(verb)
/tiːtʃ/
教, 教導
to give lessons to students in a school, college, university, etc.; to help somebody learn something by giving information about it
He teaches them English.
他教他們英文。
to teach school(= teach in a school)
同義詞educateinstructtraincoachtutorimpartmentorguide
反義詞learnstudyneglectignore
15
study(noun)
/ˈstʌdi/
學習, 研讀, 研究
the activity of learning or gaining knowledge, either from books or by examining things in the world
After many years of study, she finally became a doctor.
經過多年的學習,她終於成為一名醫生。
同義詞learnreadresearchexamineinvestigateanalyzememorizecontemplate
反義詞ignoreneglectoverlookdisregardskim
16
page(noun)
/peɪdʒ/
頁, 頁面
one side or both sides of a sheet of paper in a book, magazine, etc.
Someone has torn a page out of this book.
有人從這本書上撕掉了一頁。
over the page(= on the next page)
同義詞leafsheetside
反義詞volumebook
17
book(noun)
/bʊk/
書, 書本
a set of printed pages that are fastened inside a cover so that you can turn them and read them
My book is thick. Your book is thin.
我的書很厚。你的書很薄。
His desk was covered with piles of books.
同義詞volumepublicationworktome
反義詞e-bookarticleleafletpamphlet
18
pen(noun)
/pen/
筆, 鋼筆, 原子筆
an instrument made of plastic or metal used for writing with ink (= coloured liquid for writing, etc.)
My pen is red.
我的筆是紅色的。
a new book from the pen of Martin Amis
同義詞writing instrumentballpointfountain pen
反義詞eraserpencilnone (in the direct sense)
19
chart(noun)
/tʃɑːrt/
圖表
a diagram, lists of figures, etc. that shows information
a weather chart
天氣圖
a sales chart (= showing the level of a company's sales)
同義詞graphtablediagramplotmaprecord
反義詞disorganizationconfusionrandomness
20
college(noun)
/ˈkɑːlɪdʒ/
學院, 大專院校
(in the UK) a place where students go to study or to receive training after they have left school
a college course/library/student
大學課程／圖書館／學生
the Royal College of Art
同義詞universityacademyinstitutioninstituteschool
反義詞primary schoolsecondary schoolhigh school
21
history(noun)
/ˈhɪstri/
歷史, 歷史課
the study of past events, especially as a subject at school or university
My mother is a history teacher.
我媽媽是歷史老師。
The area was inhabited long before the dawn of recorded history(= before people wrote about events).
同義詞pastchroniclerecordaccountevents
反義詞future
22
class(noun)
/klæs/
班級, 班
a group of students who are taught together
My class has 25 students.
我的班上有 25 個學生。
He came top of the class.
同義詞lessoncoursegroupcategorysortkind
反義詞individualoneseparate
23
practise(verb)
/ˈpræktɪs/
練習, 訓練
to do an activity or train regularly so that you can improve your skill
You need to practise playing ball every day.
你必須每天練習打球。
I've been practising my serve for weeks.
同義詞exercisetrainrehearsedrillwork athonepolish
反義詞neglectignoreforgetdisregard
24
homework(noun)
/ˈhəʊmwɜːrk/
家庭作業, 功課
work that is given by teachers for students to do at home
Why don't you do your homework?
你為什麼不做功課呢？
How much homework do you get?
同義詞assignmentschoolworklessonexercise
反義詞recreationleisurefunbreak
25
learn(verb)
/lɜːrn/
學習, 學會
to gain knowledge or skill by studying, from experience, from being taught, etc.
She is learning to play the piano.
她正在學彈鋼琴。
Today we learnt how to use the new software.
同義詞acquiregraspmasterunderstandstudydiscoverfind out
反義詞forgetmisunderstandunlearnignore
26
classroom(noun)
/ˈklæsruːm/
教室
a room where a class of children or students is taught
That is my classroom.
那是我的教室。
同義詞schoolroomclasslecture hall
反義詞hallwayoutsideoffice