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A1 · School & learning

A1 · Escola e aprendizagem

  1. 1

    practice(noun)

    /ˈpræktɪs/

    prática, treino

    doing an activity or training regularly so that you can improve your skill; the time you spend doing this

    Speaking English every day is good practice for the exam.

    Falar inglês todos os dias é uma boa prática para o exame.

    Sinônimosexercisedrillrehearseapplicationcustom
    Antônimostheoryignoranceneglectdisuse
  2. 2

    mistake(noun)

    /mɪˈsteɪk/

    erro

    an action or an opinion that is not correct, or that produces a result that you did not want

    I made a mistake in adding up your bill and we overcharged you twenty dollars

    Cometi um erro ao somar sua conta e cobramos vinte dólares a mais.

    It was a mistake thinking that my boss would be reasonable when I explained situation to him

    Sinônimoserrorfaultblunderoversightslip-up
    Antônimosaccuracycorrectnessrighttruthperfection
  3. 3

    project(noun)

    /ˈprɑːdʒekt/

    projeto, trabalho

    a planned piece of work with a particular purpose, for example by students or a company

    Our class is doing a project on recycling this month.

    Nossa turma está fazendo um projeto sobre reciclagem este mês.

    Sinônimosplanschemeundertakingventureforecastpredictestimate
    Antônimosrealitytruthcertaintydisproveconceal
  4. 4

    student(noun)

    /ˈstuːdnt/

    estudante

    a person who is studying at a university or college

    He is a student.

    Ele é um estudante.

    a graduate/postgraduate/research student

    Sinônimoslearnerpupilscholardiscipleapprentice
    Antônimosteacherinstructormastergraduateexpert
  5. 5

    dictionary(noun)

    /ˈdɪkʃəneri/

    dicionário

    a book or electronic resource that gives a list of the words of a language in alphabetical order and explains what they mean, or gives a word for them in a foreign language

    To check how a word is spelt, look it up in the dictionary.

    Para verificar como uma palavra é escrita, procure-a no dicionário.

    The area has been declared a national park.

    Sinônimoslexiconwordbookvocabulary
    Antônimosnone
  6. 6

    course(noun)

    /kɔːrs/

    curso

    a series of lessons or lectures on a particular subject

    to go on a management training course

    fazer um curso de formação em gestão

    to take/do a course in art and design

    Sinônimosclasslessonprogramcurriculummoduleroutedirectionpath
    Antônimosdeviationstrayingdigression
  7. 7

    teacher(noun)

    /ˈtiːtʃər/

    professor/professora

    a person whose job is teaching, especially in a school

    Ms. Sarah is my English teacher.

    A Sra. Sarah é minha professora de inglês.

    a history/science, etc. teacher

    Sinônimoseducatorinstructortutorprofessormentorlecturerguide
    Antônimosstudentpupillearner
  8. 8

    test(noun)

    /test/

    prova, teste

    an examination of somebody’s knowledge or ability, consisting of questions for them to answer or activities for them to perform

    We have a maths test on Friday, so I need to study tonight.

    Temos uma prova de matemática na sexta-feira, então preciso estudar hoje à noite.

    Sinônimosexamineassessevaluatequiztrialverify
    Antônimosneglectignoredisregardapprovepass
  9. 9

    topic(noun)

    /ˈtɑːpɪk/

    tópico

    a subject that you talk, write or learn about

    The main topic of conversation was Tom's new girlfriend.

    O tópico principal da conversa era a nova namorada de Tom.

    The article covered a wide range of topics.

    Sinônimossubjectthemematterissuepointfocus
    Antônimosdigressiontangentasidedetour
  10. 10

    subject(noun)

    /ˈsʌbdʒɪkt/

    matéria, disciplina

    an area of knowledge studied in a school, college, etc.

    Math is my favourite subject at school.

    Matemática é minha matéria favorita na escola.

    Sinônimostopicthemematterissueconcerndisciplinearea of study
    Antônimosobjectdetachmentunrelated
  11. 11

    school(noun)

    /skuːl/

    escola

    a place where children go to be educated

    This is my school.

    Esta é a minha escola.

    Which school do they attend?

    Sinônimosacademyinstituteinstitutioncollegeuniversityeducational establishment
    Antônimosworkofficejob
  12. 12

    example(noun)

    /ɪɡˈzæmpl/

    exemplo

    something such as an object, a fact or a situation that shows, explains or supports what you say

    Can you give me an example of what you mean?

    Você pode me dar um exemplo do que você quer dizer?

    It is important to cite examples to support your argument.

    Sinônimosinstanceillustrationcasesamplespecimendemonstrationprototypemodel
    Antônimosruleprinciplenormgeneralization
  13. 13

    lesson(noun)

    /ˈlesn/

    lição

    a period of time in which somebody is taught something

    Our first lesson on Tuesdays is French

    Nossa primeira lição às terças-feiras é francês.

    Our first lesson on Tuesdays is French.

    Sinônimosclassexerciseinstructiontutoriallecture
    Antônimosignoranceunlearning
  14. 14

    teach(verb)

    /tiːtʃ/

    ensinar

    to give lessons to students in a school, college, university, etc.; to help somebody learn something by giving information about it

    He teaches them English.

    Ele ensina inglês a eles.

    to teach school(= teach in a school)

    Sinônimoseducateinstructtraincoachtutorimpartmentorguide
    Antônimoslearnstudyneglectignore
  15. 15

    study(noun)

    /ˈstʌdi/

    estudo, estudos

    the activity of learning or gaining knowledge, either from books or by examining things in the world

    After many years of study, she finally became a doctor.

    Depois de muitos anos de estudo, ela finalmente se tornou médica.

    Sinônimoslearnreadresearchexamineinvestigateanalyzememorizecontemplate
    Antônimosignoreneglectoverlookdisregardskim
  16. 16

    page(noun)

    /peɪdʒ/

    página

    one side or both sides of a sheet of paper in a book, magazine, etc.

    Someone has torn a page out of this book.

    Alguém arrancou uma página deste livro.

    over the page(= on the next page)

    Sinônimosleafsheetside
    Antônimosvolumebook
  17. 17

    book(noun)

    /bʊk/

    livro

    a set of printed pages that are fastened inside a cover so that you can turn them and read them

    My book is thick. Your book is thin.

    Meu livro é grosso. Seu livro é fino.

    His desk was covered with piles of books.

    Sinônimosvolumepublicationworktome
    Antônimose-bookarticleleafletpamphlet
  18. 18

    pen(noun)

    /pen/

    caneta

    an instrument made of plastic or metal used for writing with ink (= coloured liquid for writing, etc.)

    My pen is red.

    Minha caneta é vermelha.

    a new book from the pen of Martin Amis

    Sinônimoswriting instrumentballpointfountain pen
    Antônimoseraserpencilnone (in the direct sense)
  19. 19

    chart(noun)

    /tʃɑːrt/

    gráfico

    a diagram, lists of figures, etc. that shows information

    a weather chart

    um gráfico meteorológico

    a sales chart (= showing the level of a company's sales)

    Sinônimosgraphtablediagramplotmaprecord
    Antônimosdisorganizationconfusionrandomness
  20. 20

    college(noun)

    /ˈkɑːlɪdʒ/

    faculdade

    (in the UK) a place where students go to study or to receive training after they have left school

    a college course/library/student

    um curso/biblioteca/estudante universitário

    the Royal College of Art

    Sinônimosuniversityacademyinstitutioninstituteschool
    Antônimosprimary schoolsecondary schoolhigh school
  21. 21

    history(noun)

    /ˈhɪstri/

    história

    the study of past events, especially as a subject at school or university

    My mother is a history teacher.

    Minha mãe é professora de história.

    The area was inhabited long before the dawn of recorded history(= before people wrote about events).

    Sinônimospastchroniclerecordaccountevents
    Antônimosfuture
  22. 22

    class(noun)

    /klæs/

    classe

    a group of students who are taught together

    My class has 25 students.

    A minha turma tem 25 alunos.

    He came top of the class.

    Sinônimoslessoncoursegroupcategorysortkind
    Antônimosindividualoneseparate
  23. 23

    practise(verb)

    /ˈpræktɪs/

    praticar

    to do an activity or train regularly so that you can improve your skill

    You need to practise playing ball every day.

    Você precisa praticar jogar bola todos os dias.

    I've been practising my serve for weeks.

    Sinônimosexercisetrainrehearsedrillwork athonepolish
    Antônimosneglectignoreforgetdisregard
  24. 24

    homework(noun)

    /ˈhəʊmwɜːrk/

    trabalho de casa

    work that is given by teachers for students to do at home

    Why don't you do your homework?

    Por que você não faz o seu trabalho de casa?

    How much homework do you get?

    Sinônimosassignmentschoolworklessonexercise
    Antônimosrecreationleisurefunbreak
  25. 25

    learn(verb)

    /lɜːrn/

    aprender

    to gain knowledge or skill by studying, from experience, from being taught, etc.

    She is learning to play the piano.

    Ela está aprendendo a tocar piano.

    Today we learnt how to use the new software.

    Sinônimosacquiregraspmasterunderstandstudydiscoverfind out
    Antônimosforgetmisunderstandunlearnignore
  26. 26

    classroom(noun)

    /ˈklæsruːm/

    sala de aula

    a room where a class of children or students is taught

    That is my classroom.

    Essa é a minha sala de aula.

    Sinônimosschoolroomclasslecture hall
    Antônimoshallwayoutsideoffice